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1、泸县四中 2022-2023 学年高一上期期末考试英语试题本试卷共 8 页，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷（选择题 95 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man probably meet Dr. Banks?AAt 8:20.BAt 8:
2、50.CAt 9:20.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt home.BIn an office.CIn a restaurant. 3What is Andys suggestion?AOrdering takeout.BMaking some pizza.CDining out. 4Where are the speakers?AAt the police station.BOn a train.CIn a car. 5What are the speakers talking about?AA hotel.BAn
3、airport.CA hospital.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man do?AHes a shop assistant.BHes a hotel clerk.CHes a waiter. 7What will the woman get?AA cup of hot chocolate. B
4、A soft drink.CA cake.听第 7 段长对话，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What did the woman do last night?AShe went to a concert.BShe worked all night.CShe met a friend. 9Whats the womans hobby?APlaying musical instruments. BCollecting all kinds of CDs. CTaking photos with stars.听第 8 段长对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where does the woman
5、live now?AIn Canada.BIn America.CIn Japan. 11What language is the woman good at?AItalian.BFrench. CSpanish.12What does the woman teach in a school?AMedicine.BEnglish.CMaths.听第 9 段长对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。13When will the man probably go back to work?AThis morning.BNext week.CIn one month. 14Which part of th
6、e mans body was injured?AAn arm.BA leg.CAn eye. 15Who is Molly most probably?AThe mans doctor.BThe mans boss.CThe mans wife. 16Where has the man been for his holiday?A. To the mountains.BTo the seaside.CTo the woods.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What can students do tomorrow as usual? ADo their employment
7、 programB. Take the first three classes.C. Have a test in the gym.18Which language exam will be held in Room 301?AEnglish.BSpanishCFrench. 19When can students know the Asian language exam times?AOn June 12th.BOn June 14thCOn June 16th. 20Who will monitor the afternoon math final?AMr. Jones.BMr. Brow
8、nCMrs. Smith.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monum
9、ents in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges，but it is also a treasury o
10、f ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks，Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo，Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.Chinas Sacred Landscapes(21days)Discover the China of “past ages,”
11、 its walled cities，temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbous rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia
12、(17days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga ，the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata，uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber vil
13、lages and lovely beaches.21What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain？ AHistorical monuments.BFields of flowers.CVan Goghs paintings.DGreek buildings. 22Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about？AFrance.BSpain.CChina.DTunisia. 23Which of the following highlight t
14、he Tunisian tour？AWhite towns.BUnderground cities.CTile-roofed villages.DRolling hills.BWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called Brownie. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were bat
15、hs, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of my
16、 Dads shoes, which had to bethrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pe
17、t. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked ( 吠 ) or tried to get away. Fu
18、nny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was withus.24What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the fam
19、ily? ALook at them sadly.BStay with them.CPlay games with them.DTouch them gently. 25We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie.Awould eat anything when hungry Bfelt sorry for her mistake Cloved playing hide-and-seekDdisliked the authors dad 26Some people got frightened by Brownie when she.AsmiledBb
20、arkedCrushed to themDtried to be funny 27Which of the following best describes Brownie?AShyBPoliteCBraveDCaringCMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1.67 million p
21、ieces are housed in no more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese culturalrelics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asi
22、an countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also, the
23、government can turn to official channels to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pigs head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan
24、 to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cul
25、tural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database ( 数 据 库 ) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to
26、recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.28What is the passage mainly about?A. The best way to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pigs head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by
27、 the Anglo-French Allied Army. 29What we can know about the bronze pigs head?A. It was made in the Ming Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 150 years ago. 30What does the und
28、erlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 mean?APossible.BDifficult.CWonderful.DCareful. 31What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. China has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back.B. Many countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for free.C. The Chinese government has don
29、e a lot to recover the lost cultural relics.D. China is preparing to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics.DThe measure of a good nights sleep is usually based on two thingsthe amount of time spent sleeping and the quality of that sleep. But now researchers say ther
30、e is a third thing that matters even more than the other two when it comes to keeping good sleep habits, and that is having a regular bedtime.A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on ones health. Adults who stick to a regular bedtime
31、tend to weigh less, have lower blood sugarand reduced risk of heart disease.The researchers studied the sleeping habits of 2, 000 adults with an average age of 69. They found that people with greater irregularity in their sleep patterns tended to go to sleep later at night, feel sleepy and sleep mor
32、e during the day, and experienced reduced light exposure. These people were also more likely to be stressed. Among the three kinds of sleep problems, sleep regularity was the most strongly associated with health.Of course, there are many people for whom this may be impossible, such as night-shift wo
33、rkers or those with late-night duty. But for those who dont have mandatory (强制的) reasons to stay up late, they should make an effort to go to bed at the same time every night. Skip the late afternoon coffee. Get off the phone. Try this calculator to figure out the best bedtime.As Matthew Walker, a s
34、cientist, wrote, “The shorter your sleep, the shorter your life.” Surely thats reasonable enough to go to bed on time.32What can we infer from the research?AAdults enjoy sleeping late.BThe old often have less sleep.CThe older you are, the more stressed you feel.DPoor sleep has a lot to do with our h
35、ealth. 33According to the author, which of the following helps us have a good sleep?A. Losing weight.BExperiencing more light exposure. CGiving up coffee in the late afternoon.DFiguring out the amount of time spent sleeping. 34Why are Matthew Walkers words mentioned? ATo tell us how long we should s
36、leep every day.B. To remind us how to live a better life.C. To show the importance of the good sleep.D. To present disadvantages of sleeping late. 35Whats the best title for the text?AThe Importance of Sleep.BStick to a Regular Bedtime. CWays to Have a Good Sleep.DThe Suitable Time for Sleep. 第二节（共
37、5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol(酒精) or drugs.36Some peopleare compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games. 37Many people enjoy g
38、oing to malls or stores more and more every day, but its more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things t
39、hat they dont need. Even though they dont have enough money, they buy everything they want.The question is: why do they have this addiction? There isnt a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way
40、 to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something.38 Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems. Some of them can bepsychological(心理的). If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support
41、group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. 39They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they dont have. 40 AOnce you are addicted to alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of. BOver the years, s
42、hopping has become a very common activity.C. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty(内疚).D. However in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.E. People addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to enjoy themselves.F. They get deep in debt,
43、 and they can even go bankrupt(破产) and get sent to prison.G. It can also cause financial(财务的) problems.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A 24-year-old woman has achieved an unbelievable achievement that many of us dream of visiting every coun
44、try on Earth.Lexie Alford was born into a family of travel agents, which gave her the opportunity to41 places such as Cambodia, Dubai and Egypt during her childhood, according to Forbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 to42her goal of visiting all countries. By her 18th birthday, she had trav
45、elled to 72 nations. In October, 2016 she realized she could see the43nations on her list in time to set an official record. Many people44her travel on social media platform Instagram, so she decided to chase the world record partly to45others. “Honestly, in the beginning, I46 wanted to push the47of
46、 what I thought I could do with my life and see as much of the world as possible in the48,” she told Forbes. “It wasnt until things started getting really49that I realized I was inspiring people around me, especially the50.”“I also loved visiting Northern Pakistan, for the natural beauty of the moun
47、tains and kindness of the locals were astonishing.” Lexie Alford said. “The most pleasant surprise about travelling to all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the51expectation for 52being the most incredible.”“My53for young people is to believe that you can do anything you set your mind to do. If you want to travel, you have to dream BIG to travel around the world and never54; its only a matter of55until you make it a reality.”41AmasterBsettleCtourDlove42AfundBquitCchangeDregister43ApowerfulBidealCofficialDremaining44ArankedBanalyzedCfollowed