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1、1 高 2021 级高二上期线上教学质量检测 英语试卷 注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名，准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 100 分，考试用时 90 分钟。第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A University Room Regulati
2、ons Approved and Prohibited Items The following items are approved for use in residential rooms:electric blankets,hair dryers,personal computers,radios,televisions and DVD players.Items that are not allowed in student rooms include:candles,ceiling fans,fireworks,waterbeds,sun lamps and wireless rout
3、ers.Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential Rooms Students are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in.Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone.The Office of Residence Life may change t
4、he door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others.The fee is$25 to change a room combination.Cooking Policy Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen.Students must
5、 clean up after cooking.This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff.Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use.With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food,students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.2 Pet Policy No pets except fish are permitted in stud
6、ent rooms.Students who are found with pets,whether visiting or owned by the student,are subject to an initial fine of$100 and a continuing fine of$50 a day per pet.Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect.If,one week from the date of written notice,the pet is not removed,the st
7、udent is referred to the Student Court.Quiet Hours Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University.Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday.Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am
8、 to 8:00 am.Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of$25.1.What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A.The combination should be changed.B.The Office should be charged.C.He should replace the door lock.D.He should check out of the room.2.What do we know about
9、the cooking policy?A.A microwave oven can be used.B.Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C.A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D.Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.3.When can students enjoy a party in residences?A.7:00 am,Sunday.B.7:30 am,Thursday.C.11:30 pm,Monday.D.00:30 am,Sa
10、turday.B“The Manuscript Writing Caf only allows in people who have a writing deadline to face!”owner Takuya Kawai tweeted.“Its in order to maintain a level of focus and tense atmosphere at the caf!Thank you for your understanding.”The cafe,which only opened a few days ago,charges customers by time u
11、sed,and is equipped with USB ports,computer stands,and free Wi-Fi.Struggling writers can also bring their own food and drinks,or have it delivered there since coffee and water are the only things that they can get,but its pretty strict when it comes to the actual writing.When entering the cafe,custo
12、mers must write down at the reception desk how many words they plan to write and by what time they plan to finish.Every hour,a member of the staff will come by to check on their progress and apply a predetermined pressure level to help move things along.3 For example,choosing the“S”level will have t
13、he cafe staff pushing you to get the work done more often,while the“M”level includes a mil der way.However,the craziest rule of the Manuscript Writing Cafe is that writers are not allowed to end their work until reaching their goal or until the place closes down for the day,whichever comes first.Its
14、 not clear how the cafe carries out this rule,but it is meant to keep customers from announcing high targets that they wont be able to meet.While some found it interesting,others said that it was too much pressure.“If it were me,I would no longer be able to leave the store and would end up having to
15、 live there,”one person commented.4.What is the purpose of opening the cafe?A.To provide a good atmosphere for writing.B.To earn a lot from writers.C.To open a different cafe and attract people.D.To gather people who love writing.5.What does paragraph 2 and paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The servic
16、e offered by the cafe.B.The introduction of the cafe.C.The unique rules in the cafe.D.The charging standard of the cafe.6.What can we infer from the passage?A.Many writers have the problem of finishing writing in time.B.The rules are useful for effective writing.C.Food and drinks are not allowed in
17、the cafe.D.Writers cannot leave the cafe unless they finish writing.7.What is peoples attitude towards the cafe?A.Favorable.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Varied.C Can you imagine there being a community where boys and girls growing up together can finally speak different languages?In Ubang Nigeria,it re
18、ally happens.Its not exactly clear what percentage of the words in the mens and womens languages are different,but there are enough examples to make sentences sound different when spoken by the opposite sex.For“clothing”,men use the word“nki”,while women say“ariga”;“kitchi”means tree for men,while w
19、omen say“okweng”.These are not just some slight pronunciation differences,but totally different words.“Its almost like two 4 different lexicons(词汇集),”a language expert,Chi Chi Undie said.“There are a lot of words that men and women share in common,but there are others which are totally different dep
20、ending on your sex.They dont sound alike,and dont have the same letters.They are completely different words.”Interestingly,both men and women are able to understand each other perfectly in Ubang,as both boys and girls grow up around their parents and get to learn both languages,but by the age of 10,
21、boys are expected to speak in the male tongue.It seems that there is a stage the male will reach and he discovers he is not using the rightful language.When he starts speaking the mens language,you know the maturity is coming into him.No one really knows how or why the double-language tradition of U
22、bang began.Chi Chi Undie believes the two languages are the result of a“double-sex culture”where men and women operate in two separate spheres(范围)and live in separate worlds that rarely come together.However,she admits this is a weak theory,as the double-sex culture is present in many parts of Afric
23、a,where there are no different languages for men and women.Today,with English words constantly entering the lexicon of young Nigerians,Ubangs two languages are in danger of being lost forever.Worse still,neither the male nor female language is written down,so they both rely on young people passing t
24、hem down to the next generation.8.What do we know about languages in Ubang?A.Word differences account for a high percentage.B.Men and women speak totally different languages.C.Word differences partly exist between the opposite sex.D.Men and women pronounce differently on the same word.9.Why can men
25、and women understand each other easily in Ubang?A.Their lexicons sound alike.B.They learn both languages at school.C.The men can speak two different languages.D.They are exposed to both languages in their childhood.10.What does Chi Chi Undie want to explore in Paragraph 3?A.The change of double-sex
26、culture.B.The theory of double-sex culture.C.The origin of double-language tradition.D.The sphere of double-language tradition.11.How does the author feel about the disappearing languages in Ubang?A.Frightened.B.Concerned.C.Confused.D.Stressed D 5 It was a cold Saturday night in February.Some 200 Ne
27、w Yorkers carefully made their way to the reservoir in the hopes of catching a glimpse of the magical snowy owl,who had touched down in the park the week before in what was reported as the first visit there by the species in more than 130 years.Except for a few excited screams from children,people w
28、ere quiet patiently awaiting the owls arrival at the reservoirs north gatehouse.The snowy owl did not disappoint.She flew down from the darkness and surveyed the water and the people holding phones and cameras before taking off into the night to the applause of her many fans.They simply wanted to se
29、e this lovely creature whose improbable appearance seemed to signify hope after the lockdown.New Yorkers who had long taken Central Park for granted felt a renewed love for this rectangle of green in the heart of the big city and,of course,its amazing wildlife.That the park is a beautiful and essent
30、ial refuge(庇护;慰藉)is something that humans have only come to fully appreciate during these recent times of uncertainty.Central Park was originally planned and constructed during another difficult time in the nations history in the years before and during the American Civil War.Unlike many European pa
31、rks that had originally been built for the aristocracy(贵族),Central Park was designed as a public space.In its chief architect Frederick Law Olmsteds words,the poor and rich alike could“easily go there after their days work is done”and“stroll for an hour,seeing,hearing,and feeling nothing of the nois
32、e of the streets.”As spring turns into summer,we see people sitting on the grass or benches catching some sun,having family picnics,or tapping away on their laptops and iPads.Just being in proximity to other people in Central Park gave us a sense of community the sense that we would somehow persever
33、e.12.What did people do in Central Park on that Saturday night?A.They cheered for each other.B.They paid their first visit.C.They came for a rare sight.D.They appreciated a water event.13.What does the author mainly intend to do in Paragraph 4?A.Give some examples.B.Make a comparison.C.Introduce a n
34、ew opinion.D.Add background information.14.What do the underlined words“in proximity to”in Paragraph 5 mean?A.close to B.free from C.at a distance from D.in comparison with 15.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?6 A.Find Refuge in Central Park B.Take Your Breath by Snow Owl C.Tra
35、ce Central Park to difficult times D.Meet an improbable“visitor”in person.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Throughout my life,there is one teacher who really impresses me.16 .My time in 8th grade felt like forever because you just want to be in high school alr
36、eady.Math you just wanted to sleep,science you wanted to cry,social studies you would wish for it to be over,but English class would just make up for the whole day.Mrs.Thomas would actually make me want to stay awake in her class.It was like she actually understood us and knew how to keep our full a
37、ttention.Every day I couldnt wait to go to her class.17 You could talk to her like she was your friend and not your boss.18 Like in the beginning of the year she made us take pictures of ourselves and write goals of what you wanted for the school year.Every day,when you would come into class,you wou
38、ld look at your goals and see if you achieve any;it was pretty smart.I remember she also made us write a letter to ourselves in the beginning of the year.We opened them at the end of the year to see how much we changed.It was like she was trying to push us to be able to complete those goals,so that
39、later on in life we can use that ability again.19 If you wanted an A,you had to work for that A.Mrs.Thomas not only got us ready for high school but also really prepared me for life in the future.20 A.The following is a class she taught us.B.She made me realize how interesting learning can be.C.She
40、often made us struggle for what we dreamed of in life.D.I remember how much fun it was to do activity in her class.E.She would wake me up when I sometimes slept in her class.F.She would make jokes that would relate to the lesson and please us.G.Im just waiting for the next teacher who can affect my
41、life and me as a person.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)7 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day,I planned to leave for the bank.I was grateful because Micah,my constant and 21 companion,was by my side.Micah is my Leader Dog for the Blind.He is a 22 ,but sometimes ver
42、y stubborn.The weather turned worse.The wind had 23 and the drizzle turned into a cold rain.I gave Micah the 24 to go straight ahead and arrived at the corner.Micah 25 ，and then took one step back.I knew we needed to be cautious.I 26 one foot forward,located the curb(路边),and patted it confidently.Mi
43、cah and I communicated well,both orally and with 27 ,which gave me the self-confidence.I began to 28 to the traffic to determine the direction and to 29 the status of the traffic light.Noises in the surrounding area and the voices in my head began to 30 my brain,leaving me tired.We 31 into the famil
44、iar street to cross to the other side.But Micah pushed me more to the right.32 ,I began to realize that I should have come to the opposite corner sooner.Micah gave me a slight pull,and we continued to advance.Suddenly,Micah sat down and 33 to move in any direction,I was completely confused.Then,a ma
45、ns voice cut through the silence,“Madam,can I 34 you?”The man explained that the whole area was under construction and the road was all 35 .“Your dog is amazing!”Only at this point did I realize Micah was my hero!21.Aidentical Bconventional Cessential Dcommitted 22.Atalker Bthinker Ccreator Ddirecto
46、r 23.Aput up Bstirred up Cpicked up Dtook up 24.Apotential Bcommand Copportunity Dalternative 25.Ahesitated Bappreciated Cprohibited Ddistracted 26.Arested Bcircled Cexpanded Dstretched 27.Agestures Bsmiles Cshouts Ddevices 28.Aattend Bstick Clisten Dpoint 29.Aevaluate Bintegrate Ctackle Dadjust 30.
47、Aconvince Bcrowd Cclarify Dconflict 31.Acrashed B.pumped Cslid Dstepped 32.ANevertheless B.Moreover CWhatever D.Somehow 8 33.Aprepared Bperceived Crefused Dreacted 34.Aapproach Bencounter Cresist Dlabel 35.Aset up Btorn up Cput up Dcalled up 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chin
48、a will build the worlds largest national park system,said Li Chunliang,deputy head of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration,at a news conference on Sept 19.The system 36 (expect)to be built with“the largest scale of protection,37 (diverse)geographical features and the highest conservati
49、on value in the world,”China Daily reported.38 some world-famous national parks which are uninhabited(无人居住的),national parks and nature reserves in China are home to a large number of human residents.“We will encourage local residents from around the parks 39 (participate)in environmental protection,
50、nature education and ecotourism services.That 40 (give)them real benefits and enhance their sense of the national parks 41 (belong)to the people,”said Li.As such,the countrys 42 (protect)areas are intended to“protect not only ecosystem but also cultural relics within each region;and serve as ecologi