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1、英语试卷 第1页（共 8 页）2020 年九年级第二次适应性练习 英语试题 2020.6 本试题分两卷。第 I 卷（客观题）在第 1 至第 6 页，第 II 卷（主观题）在第 7 至第 8页。考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷满分为 90 分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答客观题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.答主观题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题
2、目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（客观题 共 50 分）一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）1.The exercise was _ the abilities of most students,so very few could work it out.A.beyond B.over C.against D.t
3、hrough 2.Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.I cant agree more._!A.What a strange weather B.What an unusual weather C.What unusual weather D.How unusual weather 3.Dont worry,since the matters _ solved.A.as long as B.as good as C.as well as D.as far as 4.
4、Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready,but still something _ go wrong.We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 5.Its reported that the total sales of the Switch game Animal Crossing by Nintendo has _ to 15,000,000 so far.And it is still growing.A
5、.introduced B.included C.increased D.influenced 6.What language is that guy speaking?I can hardly catch a _ word!Neither can I.Hes from India.So I guess its Hindi.A.silent B.single C.simple D.similar 英语试卷 第2页（共 8 页）7.Because of the outbreak of coronavirus,people all over the world are keeping a clos
6、e eye on medical _ of Chinese medicine,like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule.A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth 8.The film is amazing!Its the most meaningful film I have ever seen.Im afraid its not _ cup of tea.A.anybodys B.everybodys C.somebodys D.nobodys 9.Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference
7、?Of course.Ive never missed any of episodes and I am _ by these players excellent knowledge of classical poems.A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed 10._.Though I know you are confident about the job,try a few more.A.It never rains but it pours B.Many hands make light work C.Every dog has its day D.D
8、ont put all your eggs in one basket 11.A kid should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of _ excuses to avoid punishment whenever he or she has done something wrong.A.making up B.putting up C.taking up D.setting up 12.Over the years,I have a better understanding of _ people traditionally call a
9、perfect person.A.how B.who C.what D.whom 13.Could you tell me _?At the end of July.A.how often he heard from his friend B.how soon will he be there C.that he went on vacation D.when you will start your vacation 14.How could I thank you enough?_.Any other man would have done that.A.As you like B.Dont
10、 mention it C.Its kind of you D.With pleasure 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。）When Ben delivered(递送)milk to my home one morning before Christmas,he was not his 15 sunny self.He told me one of his 16 had left without paying the bill,$79,nor
11、leaving her new address.So it meant that he had to cover the loss.“She was a very pretty woman,”he said,“with six children and 17 on the way.She was 18 saying,Im going to pay you soon after my husband gets a second job.I believed her,but she left.Isnt that annoying(令人生气的)?”“Dont be so angry.Just mak
12、e it a Christmas present to the kids.”I said.The holidays came and went.On a sunny January morning two weeks later,Ben was rushing to deliver milk when he saw a woman running down the street,waving some 19 .He recognized(认出)her at once the woman who didnt 20 her bill.英语试卷 第3页（共 8 页）“Im so sorry,”she
13、 said,“but I really have been meaning to pay you.”She 21 that her husband came home one night and said he found a 22 apartment.He also got a new job.As a result,she 23 to leave the new address.“But Ive been saving,”she said.“Heres the money towards the bill.”“That s all right,”Ben 24 .“Its been paid
14、.”“Paid!”she exclaimed(惊叫).“What do you mean?Who paid it?”“I did,”Ben said.“It went to the children as a Christmas present!”15.A.old B.unusual C.usual D.past 16.A.children B.customers C.neighbours D.actresses 17.A.another B.other C.the others D.others 18.A.usually B.often C.always D.sometimes 19.A.h
15、ead B.hands C.milk D.money 20.A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost 21.A.explained B.complained C.confirmed D.remembered 22.A.bigger B.worse C.farther D.cheaper 23.A.forgot B.remembered C.decided D.had 24.A.praised B.repeated C.cried D.replied 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题
16、，每小题 2 分，共26 分）A 英语试卷 第4页（共 8 页）25.The passage is most probably taken from _.A.a sports club newsletter B.a news website C.a comic magazine D.a science documentary 26.Why is Charlie crying for help?A.Because he is afraid of the girl.B.Because he wants to play a joke.C.Because he is afraid of the sno
17、wman.D.Because he wants the girl to save him.27.From the picture,what will most probably happen next?A.Two kids will play together.B.Charlie will be hit by the snowman.C.Two kids will go home.D.Charlie will be hit by the girl.B Hot Dog The 1600s A German called Johann Georghehner created the“dachshu
18、nd”sausage(香肠).“Dachshund”is a German small long thin dog.The 1860s The very first hot dog the“dachshund”sausage in a roll was sold by Germans in New York.It became popular in the US later.1871 Charles Feltman,a German,started the first Coney Island hot dog stand.It made hot dogs known to more peopl
19、e.1893 Chris Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks,making hot dogs more popular.1901 A New York painter,Tad Dorgan,saw the red hot“dachshund”sausages sold on streets.He wanted to draw a picture of it,but he wasnt sure how to spell“dachshund”,so he simply wrote:“Hot
20、Dog”.It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name.1949 The first vegetarian(素食)hot dogs came out.Hot Dog Fun Facts World record for eating hot dogs:73 in ten minutes.Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon!About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th.About 21 mill
21、ion hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks in 2010.New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US.28.The passage mainly shows us _.A.how to make hot dogs B.what the history of hot dogs is C.how to sell hot dogs D.what people like hot dogs for 29.Its believed that the n
22、ame“Hot Dog”was created by _.A.Tad Dorgan B.Charles Feltman C.Chris Ahe D.Johann Georghehner 30.From the passage,we can know that _.A.New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the World.B.Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.C.A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.
23、D.About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.英语试卷 第5页（共 8 页）C The clock pointed at a quarter before nine when he appeared at the Reform Club.Phileas Fogg had finished the journey round the world in eighty days!Phileas Fogg had won his wager(打赌)of twenty thousand pounds!How could suc
24、h an exact man make this mistake of a day?Why did he think that he had arrived in London on Saturday,the twenty-first day of December,when it was really Friday,the twentieth,the seventy-ninth day only from the day he left?The cause of the mistake was very simple.Phileas Fogg had gained one day on hi
25、s journey,because he had travelled eastward.During travelling eastward,he had gone towards the sun,and the days therefore diminished(缩短)as many times 4 minutes as he crossed degrees(经度)in this direction.There are 360 degrees on the circumference(周长)of the earth;and these 360 degrees,multiplied(乘)by
26、4 minutes,gives 24 hours,the day gained.In other words,while Phileas Fogg,going eastward,saw the sun pass 80 times,his friends in London only saw it 79 times.This is why they waited for him at the Club on Saturday,and not Sunday,as Mr.Fogg thought.Phileas Fogg,then,had won the twenty thousand pounds
27、;but as he had spent nearly nineteen thousand on the way,the gain was small.His aim was,however,not to win money.He divided the one thousand pounds between Passepartout and Fix.From Passepartouts share,he deducted(扣除)the cost of the gas which had burned in his room for nineteen hundred and twenty ho
28、urs.The next day just after the wedding party,as soon as it was light,Passepartout knocked on his masters door.Phileas opened it,and asked,“Whats the matter,Passepartout?”“What is it,sir?Why,Ive just found out-”“What?”“That we might have made the tour of the world in only seventy-eight days.”“No dou
29、bt,”said Mr.Fogg,“by not crossing India.But if I had not crossed India,I should not have saved Aouda out of danger and fell in love with her afterwards,and she would not have been my wife.”Phileas Fogg had won his wager,and had made his journey around the world in eighty days.Would you make the tour
30、 around the world for less than eighty days?31.How did Fogg most probably feel after he finished the journey around the world？A.Proud but a bit afraid B.Excited but a bit angry C.Curious but a bit worried D.Satisfied but a bit sorry 32.Which of the following shows the right order of the whole trip?a
31、.Fogg got married to Aouda.b.Foggs friends gathered at the Club.c.Fogg started the trip around the world.d.The group travelled across India.A.c-b-d-a B.b-d-a-c C.c-d-b-a D.b-c-a-d 33.What can we learn from the passage?A.Phileas Fogg had gained one day on his journey,because he had travelled westward
32、.B.Phileas Fogg didnt gain a lot though he had won the twenty thousand pounds at last.C.Phileas Fogg paid for the cost of the gas which had burned in his room for 1920 hours.D.Phileas Foggs friends in London saw the sun pass more times than Fogg.英语试卷 第6页（共 8 页）D The term“multitasking”was firstly use
33、d to describe a computers ability to do several tasks at one time.For many people,multitasking has become a way of life and even a key to success.Although checking e-mails while talking on a phone and reading the newspaper may be second nature for some people,multitasking can sometimes make us less
34、productive(富有成效的),rather than more.Studies show that too much multitasking may bring anxiety and memory loss.In order to multitask,the brain uses an area known as the prefrontal cortex(前额叶脑皮层).A research from volunteers performing multiple tasks shows that as they move from task to task,this front p
35、art of the brain actually takes a moment of rest between tasks.You may have experienced a prefrontal cortex“moment of rest”yourself if youve ever dialed(拨电话)a phone number and suddenly forgotten who you dialed when the line is answered.What probably happened is that between the dialing and the answe
36、ring,your mind moved to another thought or task,and then took that“moment”to come back.The research has also shown that for many volunteers,job efficiency(效率)drops while multitasking,compared to when they perform only one task at a time.Multitasking is easy when at least one of the tasks requires li
37、ttle thought.Most people dont find it difficult to eat and read the newspaper at the same time.However,when two or more attention-requiring tasks are tried at the same time,people sometimes make mistakes.We often dont remember things as well when were trying to manage several details at the same tim
38、e.We may not notice new information coming in,so it never makes it into our memory.That is one of the main reasons we forget peoples names even sometimes right after they have introduced themselves.Multitasking can also affect(影响)our relationships.If someone checks their e-mail while on the phone wi
39、th a friend,they may appear absent-minded or disinterested.It can also cause that person to miss key information being passed on to them.34.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to“anxiety”?A.Stress B.Development C.Death D.Confidence 35.The writing purpose of this passage is to _.A.de
40、scribe the problems of multitasking B.discover the secrets of multitasking C.tell the stories about multitasking D.explain the importance of multitasking 36.What can we learn about multitasking?A.It is a way of life and the only key to success.B.It can be done easily by smart people.C.It helps build
41、 a better relationship between friends.D.It has a close connection to our brain.37.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Multitasking helps people remember things better.B.More mistakes are made when tasks require little thought.C.People get low job efficiency while managing several details at the
42、 same time.D.People forgetting who to dial need to have a good rest.英语试卷 第7页（共 8 页）第 II 卷（主观题 共 40 分）四、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。38.Dont act hurriedly before youve _(考虑)every detail carefully.39.However,on the other side of the _(硬币),finance risk is the new pro
43、blem that Chinese banks must face now.40.Have a cup of tea _(除非)youd prefer a cold drink.41.To a teenager,nothing _(要紧)more than parents support and understanding.(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.Used masks should be _(proper)handled instead of being thrown away carelessly.43.Shanghai is a mod
44、ern city called one of the _(lively)cities all over the world.44.What seemed impossible now seems an obvious _(possible)because of the highly developed science.45.Since we live in the same global village,countries should get along _(peace)and treat each other as equals.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答
45、题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）46.Hey!Would you like to join us having a drink in the newly-opened pub after work?Well,that _(depend).Ill ask my wife first.47.China builds Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge many engineers completely devoted themselves to _(drive)the development of these areas.48.Now
46、 you _(know)your place.So be a good boy and youll get along with people here.49.I _(hold)too many things to spare a hand.Hold the door for me please.50.Tom,why are you always leaving all your things in such a mess?Sorry,mum.I _(tidy)it up at once.51.The manager has come back from the business trip.H
47、es asking you for the report.I havent finished it yet.But he _(expect)back at the company tomorrow.六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）Aristotle once wrote that“happiness is a state(状态)of activity”In other words,whether you want life
48、-long happiness or a few moments of good cheer,youve got to move forward.Weve found five steps to take toward happiness.University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 1,200 people how money,volunteer activities and close relationships influenced their happiness.Reported Newsweeks Sharon Begley on t
49、he findings,“The highest levels of happiness are found in the most stable（稳定的）relationships.”The new study found those who were friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.Singing aloud,talking to a stranger:all may increase a feeling of happiness,according to the study.Pa
50、rticipants(参与者)followed the advice for two weeks and felt happier.The researchers also gave$5 or$20 to 46 strangers by chance.Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves,while the other half was told to spend it on others.Those who spent the wealth on others felt much happier than those