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1、第 1 页 共 13 页 山东省烟台市 2012 届高三第一次模拟考试 英 语 试 题 说明:本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷至 10 页,第卷 11 至12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。第卷答案涂在答题卡上,第卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后,考生只交答题卡和答题纸。第卷(共 150 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
2、佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.How much did the woman pay for the cap?A.l0 dollars.B.40 dollars.C.50 dollars.2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Write Daisy a note of apology.B.Return Daisys notes in a few days.C.Apologize when Daisy is less angry.3.Where does the
3、 conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a museum.C.At a theatre.4.What does the man have to do now?A.Complete the research.B.Finish typing up the paper.C.Begin to organize the paper.5.Why is the woman angry with the man?A.He did11t call her in advance.B.He cant go home for dinner.C.
4、He lied to her again.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats wrong with the woman?A.She broke some glasses.B.She didnt recognize the mans voice.C.She got a b
5、it of cold.7.Why does the man have to go to Marilyns house?A.To buy some glasses.第 2 页 共 13 页 B.To pick up Marilyn to the dinner.C.To get some sugar.听下面一段对话,回答第 810 题。8.What are the two speakers?A.They are teachers.B.They are students.C.They are visitors.9.What do you learn about thr new student?A.H
6、e doesnt speak much Chinese.B.He has difficulty in communicating with others.C.He has made no progress up to now.10.What does the woman think of her job?A.Hard and meaningless.B.Hard but rewarding.C.Special and colorful.听下面一段对话,回答第 1113 题。11.Whats the mans purpose to talk with the woman?A.To help he
7、r with her science project.B.To invite her to get together this Saturday.C.To ask her to have a picnic by the river.12.What does the woman have to do at l200 on Saturday?A.Walk the dog.B.Clean the house.C.Go to the dentist.13.When will the woman meet with Julie?A.l230.B.l00.C.200.听下面一段对话,回答第 1416 题。
8、14.What class wont the woman take this term?A.English.B.Biology.C.Spanish.15.How does the woman feel about science lessons?A.She doesnt have to take one.B.She doesnt like them.C.She on1y enjoys bio1ogy.16.What kind of job will the man try to get?A.Driving a taxi.B.Working at a restaurant.C.Working a
9、t a gas station.听下面一段独白,回答第 1720 题。17.What will follow the weather report?A.A music program.B.Some traffic news.C.A story about Britney Spears.18.What does the speaker suggest drivers do?A.Take umbrellas with them.B.Drive carefully and slowly.C.Visit the Tokyo Tower tonight.19.What will the weather
10、be like this weekend?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.20.Where will the speaker probably go this weekend?A.To the radio station.B.To the park.C.To the Tokyo Tower.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 语法和词汇(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)第 3 页 共 13 页 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Gillards ride to top of Aust
11、ralian politics was rough one.A.不填;a B.the;a C.a;the D.a;不填 22.When did she get injured?It was at midnight rain was pouring down.A.where B.which C.what D.when 23.How would you like if you didnt see me for two or three days?A.me B.it C.that D.them 24 You just think of yourself!You kept me waiting for
12、 about three hours.I am sorry that you think so.A.would B.could C.should D.might 25.John waited until he got back his breath and could speak .A.normally B.commonly C.regularly D.formally 26.When did you first meet Tom?On May 2,the first day I came to this city.A.in a word B.at least C.on the whole D
13、.or rathcr 27.Do famous athletes and entertainers such high salaries?Well,at least I think scientists should be paid more.A.to1erate B.consult C.deserve D.survive 28.As we grow older,its not the things we did we often regret,but the things we didnt do.A.that B.what C.as D.when 29.Saying sorry shows
14、that we are sincere about for what weve done.A.keeping on B.making up C.picking out D.taking off 30.Have you persuaded him?Yes.After hours of discussion,I to reason him into accepting thc new plan.A.had managed B.would manage C.have managed D.managed 31.When you feel down,a warm hug with a smile is
15、just you need to cheer you up.A.whether B.what C.that D.how 32.Does Alice dance here to make money?Not for that ,simply for fun.A.focus B.service C.concept D.purposc 33.Dont treat me like a criminal.Everyone in the world knows that I am !A.unique B.stubborn C.innocent D.potential 34.When well,pressu
16、re can bring out.your best rather than hold you back.A.managed B.managing C.manage D.having managed 35.That was a close fOotball game.Why didnt you go to it?.I prefer vollevball.A.Its not my cup of tea B.Thats the point C.It does you good D.Thats all right 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)第 4 页 共 13
17、 页 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Before graduation from college,my son began to seek a job.He targeted a company which planned to 36 only one person.However,there Were over 20 candidates,among whom was my son.I 37 him,“Its difficult to get into the company.Dont 38 to
18、o much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.”My son said smilingly,“39 I try,there will be hope!”Of the 20 candidates,only three could 40 the final round,which would later decide the one to be employed.Everything seemed to 41 quite weIl and my son 42 the first round and entered th
19、e final.Unexpectedly,the final interview was unbelievably 43 ,and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the 44 of the interview.One morning,my son 45 a text from the company that he was not cmployed.Bcfore I 46 what to say to comfort him,I was told that afternoon that my son received anothe
20、r 47 saying he was employed.48 the first text was also part of the test in the interview.The three men received the same text that morning and only my sons 49 was satisfying to the company,so he was employed.I asked my son 50 they replied.My son told me that one 51 silent,one said“good-by”and he sai
21、d“thank you”.Only then did I know my sons“52 ”came in that way.That is:dont forget to say“thank you”to those who even 53 ou.Saying“thank you”shows your 54 for otherswork,therefore,you will get the upper hand in terms of 55 compared with others under the same conditions.36.A.employ B.support C.manage
22、 D.interview 37.A.interrupted B.promised C.reminded D.followed 38.A.spend B.expect C.waste D.wish 39.A.As if B.as soon as C.Even if D.As long as 40.A.enter B.survive C.change D.judge 41.A.move B.go C.fit D.stay 42.A.passed B.eatned C.left D.started 43.A.challenging B.simple C.perfect D.secret 44.A.c
23、ourse B.plan C.answer D.result 45.A.prepared B.received C.copied D.wrote 46.A.figured out B.took up C.set off D.worked on 47.A.gift B.note C.text D.rule 48.A.Ridiculously B.Actually C.Cleverly D.Sadly 49.A.reply B.question C.reason D.belief 50.A.when B.what C.how D.whom 51.A.got B.kept C.made D.went
24、 52.A.hope B.dream C.plan D.aim 53.A.cheat B.hate C.dislike D.disappoint 54.A.pity B.doubt C.respect D.desire 55.A.chances B.skills C.lessons D.salaries 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)第 5 页 共 13 页 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A|B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A JK Rowling,the Harry Potter authof,has signed a d
25、eal with Little,Brown and Company,to publish her first ever novel for adults,which is set to become one of the most anticipated(期望的)book in years.The deal means that Rowlings long-standing relationship with Bloomsbury,the London-based publisher that launched(发行)the Harry Potter books,has come to an
26、end,at 1east in terms of new works by the author.Rowling is keeping her fans guessing about the characters and plot of her new book.She only said that the new novel will be nothing like the Harry Potter series,which was sold over 30 million copies in the UK alone.She thought that with the move from
27、childrens to adult fiction,a switch to a new publisher seemed like a natural and reasonable step.She said,“Although Ive enjoyed writing it every bit as much,this book will be very different from the Harry Potter series.The freedom to explore a new field is a gift that Harrys success has brought me.”
28、Ian Rankin,the Edinburgh-based author whose highly-successful detective novels are also set in thc city.suggested Rowlings book will be a crime novel.“Wouldnt it be funny if JK Rowlings first novel for adults turned out to be a crime story set in Edinburgh?”he said.Industry insiders guessed that the
29、 deal is worth more than 5 million and the new book is expected to come out later this year.A spokesman said,“JK Rowlings audience is vast and her position is uniqLle.Hatry Potter books were a global success and her fans are very loyal.Children that were eight,nine,or ten when the books first came o
30、ut in the 1990s are now in their 20s.Plenty of adults,loved the books regardless of whether they had children,so the potential market for her is huge.”56.What does the text mainly tell us?A.JK Rowling has signed a deal with a new publisher.B.JK Rowlings new book will be more successful than her Harr
31、y Potter series.C.JK Rowling has to switch to a new publisher in order to publish her new book.D.JK Rowlings first book for adults will be published later this year.57.JK Rowlillgs new book for adults .A.has been sold 30 million copies in the UK alone B.is poorly thought of by the London-based publi
32、sher Bloomsbury C.has nothing in common with the Harry Potter series D.is expected to bring her more money than the Harry Potter series 58.The author used Ian Rankins words in order to .A.tell us that some famous novelists offer to give Rowling some advice B.show that many readers are curious about
33、Rowlings new book C.tell us that many readers prefer to read detective or crime novels D.prove that a crime story set in Edinburgh is sure to be successful 59.We can leam from the text that .A.Little,Brown and Company is specialized in publishing adult books 第 6 页 共 13 页 B.the author has no doubt ab
34、out the success of Rowlings new book C.JK Rowling will be a crime novelist as good as Ian Rankin D.it was in Edinburgh that Ian Rankin got to know JK Rowling 60.What the spokesman said in the last paragraph tells us that .A.JK Rowlings fans are so loyal that they dont care what shc will write B.chil
35、dren wont have any interest in JK Rowlings new book C.Rowlings vast audience and unique position will guarantee the new books succcss D.only readers of Harry Potter series will be interested in Rowling s new book B The koala.one of Australias most treasured creatures,is in trouble.Affected by habita
36、t(栖居地)loss and climate change,like many other uniquely Australian animals,koalas are being squcezed into smaller regions.But at present,it is a deadly disease,a somewhat silent killer that causes a further decline in the koala population,that is worrying many scientists about the fate of the koala.T
37、he killer is Chlamydia,which has caused symptoms in up to 50 percent of the wild koalas,with probably even more infected(感染)but not showing symptoms.It has been particularly sevcre in Queensland,where nearly all koalas are infected.The disease causes many symptoms including eye infections,which can
38、lead to blindness,making it difficult for them to find their primay food.Treating Chlamydia in wild koalas is a challenge.There is no treatment available for it.Only a small percentage of the animals can be treated successfully and returned to the wild.Besides,there is no national plan in Australia
39、to save the koala;it is up to each region to make manageme nt plans for its koala population.The good news is that researchers are working to test a vaccine(疫苗)that would help prevent further spread.If all goes well,plans can be carried out to distribute the vaccil1e more widely.But its impossible t
40、o vaccinate all wild koalas.Another possibility would be to make vaccine distribution a routi11e part of treatment for the thousands of koalas brought into care centers every year after they are injured by cars or dogs.While it is a combination of problems that are affecting the wild koala populatio
41、n,many expelts believe this vaccine would be an important step in helping koalas survive longer.It may buy enough time to give researchers a chance to solve some of the other problems facing Australias koalas.61.Which isnt considered the main cause of koa1as population decline?A.A deadly disease.B.I
42、njuries from cars and dogs.C.Climate change.D.Habitat loss.62.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.the serious result Chlamydia has caused to the koala B.Chlamydia affected the koala only in particular regions C.the most serious symptom of Chlamydia is eye infections D.Chla1nydia can seriously aff
43、ect koalas primary food 63.The underlined word“it”in the fourth paragraph probably refers to .A.the koala B.Chlamydia C.national plan D.eye infection 第 7 页 共 13 页 64.We can learn from the text that the vaccine .A.would cure the killer Chlamydia quite effectively B.would only be distributed in koala
44、care centers C.has already been put into practical use in Australia D.cannot be distributed to all the infected koalas 65.It can be inferred from the text that .A.a national plan for saving koalas will be made soon in Australia B.koala population is declining only in a few regions C.researchers need
45、 enough time to so1ve the koala problems D.experts have lost the best chance to save the infected koalas C The Internationa1 Space Station allows astronauts to live in space for extended amounts of time,enabling them to explore the outside universe al1d conduct many experiments.However,nothing like
46、that exists for our oceans,and thanks to the high water pressure,ocean researchers are able to explore what lies undersea for very short periods of time.They are therefore never able to fully explore the deep inside areas of our oceans.However,if French architect Jacques Rougerie has his way,that wi
47、ll change soon.Jacqucs has designed a ship that will allow researchers to spend a long period of time observing the sea life and conducting experiments.The huge l67ft.ship,namedSea Orbiter,consists of two areasone above the watei wherc the scientists and crew will live,and a lower pressurized deck(甲
48、板),where scientists will bc able to spend as much time as they wish.Since it is powered by sea currents and wind,he expects it to drift(漂流)along the oceans slowly,taking about two years to circumvent the globe.Jacques will make their life as comfortable as possible in the ship.Besides being equipped
49、 with the latest sailing tools and communication equipment,the ship will also have a gym,a television and a DVD player!And these guys will not be eating freeze-dried food like astronauts.Instead,Jacques,an accomplished chef,plans on cooking them delicious meals every day.The biggest problem to this
50、giant ship is the cost,which is expected to be over$500 millionper ship!However,Jacques,who strongly believes that the secrets of our oceans may be the key to solving global warming and a vital supply for food and medicine in the future,is confident he will be able to convince governments all over t