人教PEP版六年级下册英语试题--小升初满分冲刺(二)(含听力材料及答案)3828.pdf

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1、2020 年小升初英语满分冲刺(二)一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容 1.听音,标号 _ _ _ _ _ 2.听录音,选择你所听到的句子()A.I like noodles.B.Thank you.C.Dont litter.3.听句子,选出句子中含有的信息()A.hour B.hours C.our 4.Its on March 12th.5.听录音,选择相应的图片()A.B.C.6.7.听句子,选出句子含有的信息()A.cook B.doctor C.policeman 8.They _ at this festival.A.fly the flag and sing songs B.ge

2、t presents and sing Christmas songs C.watch a big football game 9.听录音,补全下面的对话。A.study B.brother C.teacher D.tall E.cook A:Is he your _?B:Yes,he is.A:Is he a _?B:No,he isnt.He is a _.A:Is he _?B:Yes,he is.A:Where is he?B:He is in the _.10.听录音,选择正确的图片()A.B.11.When is the mothers birthday?A.July 14th.B

3、.July 13th.C.July 16th.12.A:Did you _at home last night?B:Yes,I _ very early.13.Whats the matter with the watch?A.It doesnt work.B.It runs fast.C.It runs slow.14.听录音,选出你听到的单词()A.bread B.read C.red 15.16.听录音,用数字给下列句子或对话排序 _Do you like water?_What do you like?I like cola._I like juice.17.听录音,填入所缺的单词 W

4、e have a_English teacher,Mr.Green.Hes from Canada.He is only_years old,but he looks very old.His hair is_and he often wears a gray jacket.Mr.Green is an interesting man.Sometimes he makes faces in class and often makes us laugh.In his class,we can_,talk and even play games.But we must do them in Eng

5、lish.He often tells us interesting stories,_Mr.Green is a very kind man.We all like him.二、选择填空 18._ did you go to the supermarket last night?_ bus.A.How;Take B.How;By C.How;By the 19.you excited?Yes,I am.A.Are B.Do C.Does 20.How does it touch?Its .A.hard B.sweet 21.She _a dancing class yesterday.A.t

6、ake B.took C.takes 22._is the pen?Its on the floor.A.Where B.What colour 23.In spring,the weather is always sunny _ warm.A.or B.and C.but 24.I like _ stories on the weekend.A.reading B.read C.reads 25.We _ eighty books.A.have B.has 三、看图,选择正确的单词 26.看图匹配 _ A.dance _ B.party _ C.card _ D.present _ E.si

7、ng 四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整 27.看图,从方框中选择适当的短语完成对话。A.go shopping B.play table tennis C.sing and dance D.email my friends E.clean my room A:What do you do at the weekend?B:Usually I _.Sometimes I _.What about you?A:I often _ with my friends.Sometimes I _.Sometimes I _.B:Thats fun.Lets sing and dance toget

8、her this weekend.A:OK.五、按要求完成句子 28.The poster is ready.(变为否定句)29.The men caught the lion with a large net.(改为一般疑问句)30.Hes my father.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _?31.time,Chinese,is,it,for,class 32.to,go,time,its,to,bed(.)33.We can club join the together (.)六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话 34.从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整 A.What about you

9、?B.Whats your hobby?C.Reading news is my hobby now.D.I usually play basketball with my friends.E.Do you want to be a reporter when you grow up?Tony:What do you usually do after school,Mike?Mike:_ Tony:_ Mike:My hobby is playing basketball._ Tony:I like listening to music best.And that is my hobby.Mi

10、ke:_ Tony:Yes._ 七、阅读短文,按要求答题 35.阅读理解 Fred likes fish very much.One day,he buys some fish and takes it home.His son sees the fish and says to himself,Very good!I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.The next day,Fred comes home in the evening.The fish isnt there.His son says,Oh,Dad,your cat eats t

11、he fish.Fred gets angry.He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs(称)the cat.Then he says,Little boy,my fish weighs one kilo,and the cat weighs one kilo too.My fish is here,then where is my cat?(1)Fred likes very much.A.fish B.meat C.bread(2)asks his friends to have fish.A.Fred B.Freds frie

12、nd C.Freds son(3)Fred weighs the ,because he wants to know who eats the fish.A.fish B.cat C.his son(4)Freds fish weighs .A.two kilos B.three kilos C.one kilo(5)Which sentence is right?A.Fred and his friends eat the fish.B.Freds son and his sons friends eat the fish.C.Freds cat eats the fish.36.阅读理解。

13、In the morning,I get up(起床)at 7:00.I have milk and bread for breakfast.Then I go to school.My favourite food is fish.In the afternoon,I have rice and chicken for lunch at school.I dont like vegetables but I like fruit.In the evening,I have noodles and meat for dinner.Then I read a book.At last(最后),I

14、 say Good night!to my mum and dad.(1)My favourite food is_.A.fish B.fruit C.meat(2)I have _for lunch.A.milk and bread B.rice and chicken C.noodles and meat(3)I dont like_.A.vegetables B.milk and bread C.fish(4)I have lunch _.A.at home B.at school C.in a park(5)At last,I say _.A.Good morning!B.Good n

15、ight!C.Good evening!答案解析 一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容 1.【答案】4;2;5;1;3 【解析】【听力原文】Im going to read a story.Im going to listen to music.Were going to talk about our school.Were going to put on a play.Im going to write a short play about animals.【分析】(1)图片是在演戏,和听力原文Were going to put on a play.(我们要上演一出戏。)匹配。故答案为:4。(2

16、)图片是听音乐,和听力原文Im going to listen to music.(我打算听音乐。)匹配。故答案为:2。(3)图片是写东西,和听力原文Im going to write a short play about animals.(我打算写一个关于动物的短剧。)匹配。故答案为:5。(4)图片是读书,和听力原文Im going to read a story.(我打算读一篇故事。)匹配。故答案为:1。(5)图片是交谈,和听力原文Were going to talk about our school.(我们要谈论一些我们学校。)匹配。故答案为:3。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。首先观察图片

17、,然后根据所听相关句子排序。2.【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】Dont litter.【分析】听力原文:不要乱扔垃圾。与选项 C 相匹配,故选 C.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词,平时牢记单词。3.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】I stayed there for five hours.【分析】听力原文句意:我呆在这里五个小时了。A 小时,单数,B 小时,复数,C 我们的,句子含有 hours,故选 B。【点评】先迅速浏览所给选项,了解词义及读音,注意数词 five 后跟复数名词。4.【答案】错误 【解析】【听力原文】略 5.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】I will ha

18、ve a picnic with my friends next week.【分析】听力原文:下周我将和朋友们去野餐。与图片 B 一些人在野餐,相匹配,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。6.【答案】正确 【解析】【听力原文】There are two cats in the picture.【分析】听力原文:图中有两只猫。与图片是两只猫,相匹配,故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了听力判断题,听前快速浏览图片,听时注意力集中。7.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】The man looks like a cook.【分析】听力原文:这个人看起来像个厨师。cook 厨师,

19、与选项 A 相匹配,故选 A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。8.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】They get presents and sing Christmas songs at this festival.【分析】听力原文句意:在这个节日我们收到礼物并且唱圣诞歌。选项 A 升国旗唱国歌,选项 B 收礼物唱圣诞歌,选项 C 观看足球赛,句中含有 get presents and sing Christmas songs,故选 B。【点评】考查句子听力,先快速浏览各选项,了解大意,重点听句子中的动词短语。9.【答案】B;E;C;D;A 【解析】【听力原文】M:Is he

20、your brother?W:Yes,he is.M:Is he a cook?W:No,he isnt.He is a teacher.M:Is he tall?W:Yes,he is.M:Where is he?W:He is in the study.【分析】(1)根据听力原文:M:Is he your brother?(他是你的哥哥吗?)可知应填 brother,B选项正确。故答案为:B。(2)根据听力原文:Is he a cook?(他是一名厨师吗?)可知应填 cook,E 选项正确。故答案为:E。(3)根据听力原文:He is a teacher.(他是一位老师。)可知应填 tea

21、cher,C 选项正确。故答案为:C。(4)根据听力原文:Is he tall?(他个子高吗?)可知应填 tall,D 选项正确。故答案为:D。(5)根据听力原文:He is in the study.(他在书房里。)可知应填 study,A 选项正确。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。仔细审题,然后根据所听对话选择合适的选项。10.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】W:Can I help you?M:Yes.I want a sandwich.【分析】听力原文意思是:你能帮我一下吗?是。我想要一个三明治。A 选项是:热狗;B选项是:三明治。根据听力原文,B 选项正确。故答案为:B。【

22、点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键词 sandwich。11.【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】B:Whats the date today,Mary?G:Its the fourteenth of July.B:Yesterday was my mothers birthday.I bought a present for her.【分析】题干句意:妈妈的生日是什么时候?根据听力原文Its the fourteenth of July.Yesterday was my mothers birthday.今天是 7 月 14,昨天是我妈妈的生日,可知,妈妈的生日是 7 月 13 日。故答案选:

23、B。【点评】考查对话型听力。首先读题干,抓住问题,其次仔细听听力,抓住关键词回答问题。12.【答案】stay;slept 【解析】【听力原文】略 13.【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】A:What time is it?My watch is bad.It doesnt work.B:Its 8:10.A:Thank you very much indeed.【分析】句意:这块表怎么了?根据原文:My watch is bad.It doesnt work.可知手表坏了,与选项A 它坏了。相匹配,故选 A.【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览句子。14.【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】Wha

24、t colour are the flags?Theyre red.【分析】听力原文意思是:这些旗子是什么颜色?它们是红色的。A 选项是:面包;B 选项是:读书;C 选项是:红色。根据听力原文,C 选项正确。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。要抓住关键词 red。15.【答案】错误 【解析】【听力原文】Look at the light.Oh,lets wait now.【分析】听力原文句意:看着灯。哦,让我们现在等等吧。图片是绿灯亮,绿灯应该是行走,不匹配,故答案为错误。【点评】考查对话听力,辨认图片,重点记忆 wait 及交通规则。16.【答案】3;2;1 【解析】【听力原文】I

25、like juice.What do you like?I like cola.Do you like water?【分析】(1)句意:你喜欢水吗?和听力原文Do you like water?(你喜欢水吗?)匹配。故答案为:3。(2)句意:你喜欢什么?我喜欢可乐。和听力原文What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)I like cola.(我喜欢可乐。)匹配。故答案为:2。(3)句意:我喜欢果汁。和听力原文I like juice.(我喜欢果汁。)匹配。故答案为:1。【点评】这是考查听力的题目。首先审题,然后根据所听句子顺序来排序。17.【答案】new;28;white;sing;t

26、oo 【解析】【听力原文】We have a new English teacher,Mr.Green.Hes from Canada.He is only 28 years old,but he looks very old.His hair is white and he often wears a gray jacket.Mr.Green is an interesting man.Sometimes he asked faces in class and often makes us laugh.In his class,we can sing,talk and even play g

27、ames.But we must do them in English.He often tells us interesting stories,too.Mr.Green is a very kind man.We all like him.【分析】(1)根据原文 We have a new English teacher,Mr.Green.知,我们有一个新老师,故答案为 new。(2)根据原文:He is only 28 years old 知,他只有 28 岁,故答案为 28.(3)根据原文 His hair is white and he often wears a gray jack

28、et.知,他的头发是白色的,故答案为 white。(4)根据原文 In his class,we can sing,talk and even play games.在他的课上,我们可以唱歌说话甚至玩游戏。故答案为 sing。(5)根据原文:He often tells us interesting stories,too.知他也会给我们讲有趣的故事。故答案为 too。【点评】考查短文型听力,浏览文章大意,理解空格所在的句子,注意听空格单词。二、选择填空 18.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚你去超市的?公共汽车。根据答语是交通工具,问句用疑问词 how 怎么引导,by+交通工具介词短语

29、,表示乘介词短语;take+冠词/名词所有格/指示代词+交通工具,表示乘,动词词组,与选项 B 相匹配。故选 B.【点评】本题考查了疑问词和介词短语。19.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你兴奋.?是,我是。根据答语可知问句是 be 动词构成的一般疑问句,这里和主语 you 搭配,用 Are 正确。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查一般疑问句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的句子结构。20.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:她摸起来怎么样?它很硬。A 硬的,B 甜的,sweet 是味道,因此 B 排除,hard 是触摸的感觉,故选 A。【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意触摸与品尝感觉的形容词的区别记忆。21.

30、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天她.舞蹈课。根据时间 yesterday 可知句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是过去式;C 选项是动词的单三形式。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查时态的题目。要掌握动词过去式的变化规则。22.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:钢笔在.?它在地板上。A 选项是:哪里;B 选项是:什么颜色。根据答语,问句问位置,A 选项正确。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要掌握常用疑问词的用法。23.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:春天,天气总是晴朗温暖的。A 或者,选择关系,B 和,并列关系,C 但是,转折关系,sunny

31、与 warm 都是形容词,是并列关系,故选 B.【点评】本题考查了连词辨析,注意牢记连词用法。24.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在周末.故事书。这里是固定搭配 like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,这里用动词 read 的 ing 形式,A 选项正确。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定搭配 like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。25.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意是我们有八十本书。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式。故选 A。【点评】考查动词形式,注意一般现在时的动词用法。三、看图,选择正确的单词 26.【答案】C;E;D;B;A

32、 【解析】【分析】(1)图片是新年贺卡,与选项 C 卡片,相匹配。故答案为 C.(2)图片是一个女孩和一个男孩在唱歌,与选项 E 唱歌,相匹配。故答案为 E.(3)图片是一份礼物,与选项 D 礼物,相匹配。故答案为 D.(4)图片是一些人在开聚会,与选项 B 聚会,相匹配。故答案为 B.(5)图片是一个女孩在跳舞,与选项 A 跳舞,相匹配。故答案为 A.【点评】考查图片匹配,注意理解图片内容和选项的意思。四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整 27.【答案】B;A;C;E;D 【解析】【分析】A.go shopping 去购物,B.play table tennis 打乒乓球,C.sing

33、and dance 又唱歌又跳舞,D.email my friends 给我的朋友发电子邮件,E.clean my room 打扫我的房间 (1)句意:通常我。图片是两个女孩打乒乓球,与选项 B 打乒乓球,相匹配,故答案为 B.(2)句意:有时我。图片是一个妈妈在购物,与选项 A 去购物,相匹配,故答案为 A.(3)句意:我经常和我的朋友。图片是孩子们又唱又跳,与选项 C 又唱又跳,相匹配,故答案为 C.(4)句意:有时我。图片是孩子们打扫房间,与选项 E 打扫我的房间,相匹配,故答案为 E.(5)句意:有时我。图片是一个女孩在发电子邮件,与选项 D 给我的朋友发电子邮件,相匹配,故答案为 D

34、.【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据图片内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使句意完整。五、按要求完成句子 28.【答案】The poster is not ready.【解析】【分析】句意:海报准备好了。这是系动词做谓语的句子,变否定句在系动词 be 后面加 not即可,故答案为:The poster is not ready.【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握系动词作谓语的否定句结构。29.【答案】Did the men catch the lion with a large net?【解析】【分析】句意:这个人用一个大笼子抓住那只狮子。caught 是 catch 的过去式,构成

35、一般疑问句需要助动词 did 放在句首,用“Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为 Did the men catch the lion with a large net?【点评】本题主要考查一般过去时的一般疑问句,注意首字母大写和句末的标点符号。30.【答案】Who;is;he?【解析】【分析】句意:他是我爸爸。划线部分是人,提问人用 who,再把原句变成一般疑问句 is he my father?用 who 代替 my father,故答案为 Who,is,he。【点评】考察划线部分提问,注意使用正确的特殊疑问词和语序。31.【答案】It is

36、time for Chinese class.【解析】【分析】句意是到上语文课的时间了。time for Chinese class 上语文课的时间。根据句意可知,主语 It 要放在句首,后接 is;再连接固定搭配 time for Chinese class。故句子为 It is time for Chinese class.【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。32.【答案】Its time to go to bed.【解析】【分析】Its time to-到干什么的时间了,go to bed 上床睡觉。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:到上床睡觉的时间

37、了。故答案为 Its time to go to bed.【点评】先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。33.【答案】We can join the club together.【解析】【分析】句意是我们能一起参加俱乐部。we 主格人称代词,表达我们。join the club 属于动词词组,表达参加俱乐部。根据句意可知,主格人称代词 we 放在句首做主语后接情态动词 can表达,再接动词词组 join the club 和副词 together 表达一起参加俱乐部。故句子为 We can join the club together.【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句

38、意先确定主语,其次确定动词词组最后组词成句。六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话 34.【答案】D;B;A;E;C 【解析】【分析】A.What about you?你呢?B.Whats your hobby?你的业余爱好是什么?C.Reading news is my hobby now.读新闻是我现在的爱好。D.I usually play basketball with my friends.我通常和朋友一起打篮球。E.Do you want to be a reporter when you grow up?你长大后想当记者吗?(1)根据上文 What do you usually

39、do after school,Mike?你放学后通常做什么,迈克?问句主语是第二人称,可知下文做某事,主语是第一人称,故答案为 D.(2)根据下文 My hobby is playing basketball.我的业余爱好是打篮球。可知上文询问业余爱好是什么,故答案为 B.(3)根据下文 I like listening to music best.我最喜欢听音乐。可知上文询问最喜欢什么,为了避免句子重复,用 What about 句型,故答案为 A.(4)根据下文 Yes.是的。可知上文一般疑问句,故答案为 E.(5)根据上文可知下文指作记者的好处,故答案为 C.【点评】考查补全对话,日常

40、交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。七、阅读短文,按要求答题 35.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】大意:主人公 Fred 买了一些鱼回家,但是第二天,他的儿子说猫把他的鱼吃掉了。他把猫带到商店去,然后称这只猫的重量。看谁吃了他的鱼。(1)根据原文 Fred likes fish very much.可知,Fred 很喜欢鱼。故答案选:A。(2)根据原文 I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.可知,Fred 的儿子想把他的鱼当作午餐招待朋友。故答案选:C。(3)根据原文 He takes t

41、he cat and his son to the shop and weighs the cat.可知,他带着猫和儿子去商店去给猫称重。故答案选:B。(4)根据原文 my fish weighs one kilo,可知,他的鱼 1 公斤。故答案选:C。(5)根据原文 I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.可知,鱼是被 Fred 的儿子和儿子的朋友吃掉的。故答案选:B。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意理解文章大意,然后理解题干及选项意思,然后再进行选择。36.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:早上,我七点起床。我

42、早餐吃牛奶和面包。然后我去上学。我最喜欢的食物是鱼。下午,我在学校午餐吃米饭和鸡肉。我不喜欢蔬菜但我喜欢水果。晚上,我晚饭吃面条和肉。然后我读了一本书。最后,我说“晚安!“给我爸妈。(1)根据第一行 My favourite food is fish.我最喜欢的食物是鱼。故选 A。(2)根据第二行,I have rice and chicken for lunch at school.我在学校午餐吃米饭和鸡肉。故选 B。(3)根据第二行 I dont like vegetables but I like fruit.我不喜欢蔬菜但我喜欢水果。故选 A。(4)根据第二行I have rice and chicken for lunch at school.我在学校午餐吃米饭和鸡肉。故选B。(5)根据 At last(最后),I say Good night!to my mum and dad.最后,我说“晚安!“给我爸妈。故选 B。【点评】考查文章细节理解,带着问题在文章相关的段落中,找出答案。

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