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1、中考语法专题训练(一)名词 .单项选择 1.2018泰州 About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork,Justin asked me for my .A.position B.attention C.suggestion D.introduction 2.2018宿迁 Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high from the art community for this sculptures.A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress 3.20
2、18盐城 Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A.space B.advice C.praise D.courage 4.2018扬州 The Queqiao satellite(卫星)will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A.contribution B.communication C.celebration D.competition 5.2018常州 Lights are out.The concer
3、t is to begin.The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous .A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance 6.2018南京 Do you have this T-shirt in a small?Im afraid not.It only comes in medium.A.size B.colour C.material D.taste 7.2018莱芜 Stephen Hawkings story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulti
4、es.A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision 8.2018铜仁 What would you like to drink?Id like three .A.bottles of waters B.bottle of waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water 9.2018北部湾 The woman in a hat is aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jacks and John C.Jacks and Johns D.Jack and Johns 10.2018本溪 Your is quite
5、good.You must be from an English-speaking country.Thanks,but Im from China.A.pollution B.protection C.pronunciation D.population 11.2018盘锦 We usually have seven holiday every National Day.A.days B.day C.days D.days 12.2018云南 I like the named the English World very much.Me,too.I have read it for many
6、 years.A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine 13.2018黄冈 Im thirsty,Mom.Id like something to drink.We only have some in the fridge.A.oranges B.ice-cream C.juice D.cheese 14.2018无锡一模 China has the worlds largest population of university graduates,so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese go
7、vernment.A.challenge B.competition C.purpose D.situation 15.2018盐城一模 Mrs.Smith lives next to us.She is really a good because she is always ready to help people around her.A.visitor B.waiter C.neighbor D.manager.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.2018淮安 The two (president)wives also took part in the charity show.2.20
8、18曲靖 I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.Take it easy.Problems and (worry)are normal in daily life.3.2018云南 (friend)are those who make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.4.2018绥化 Im going to be a (science)when I grow up.5.2018武威 Too much sugar is
9、 bad for your (tooth).6.People in Western countries usually eat with forks and (knife).7.The (box)are too heavy for the little boy to carry.8.2018常德 John likes (strawberry)very much.9.When autumn comes,(leaf)of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.10.I like these (photo)and they can remind me o
10、f the life in the country.参考答案.1.C 句意:关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡,贾斯汀向我征求建议。suggestion 表示“建议”。故选 C。2.B pride意为“骄傲,自豪”;praise 意为“赞扬,称赞”;promise意为“承诺”;progress意为“进步”。分析四个选项可知“赞扬”符合句意。故选 B。3.B space 意为“空间”;advice 意为“建议”;praise 意为“赞扬”;courage 意为“勇气”。根据后面的介词“on”以及句意可知应用“advice”表示“关于的建议”。故选 B。4.B 句意:鹊桥卫星会搭建地球上的控制器和月
11、球远端的通讯桥梁。根据 betweenand提示可知用名词communication 表示“通讯;信息交流”。contribution 意为“贡献”;celebration 意为“庆祝”;competition 意为“竞争”,都不符合句意。故选 B。5.D influence 意为“影响”;guidance 意为“指导”;experience 意为“经历”;appearance 意为“出现”。根据前句“音乐会开始了”可知,粉丝们应该屏住呼吸等待周杰伦的出现。故选 D。6.A size 意为“尺寸”;colour 意为“颜色”;material 意为“材料”;taste 意为“风格,风味”。根据
12、答句“comes in medium”可知此处问的是尺寸。故选 A。7.C chance 意为“机会”;wealth 意为“财富;财产”;courage 意为“勇气”;decision 意为“决定”。根据“face all kinds of difficulties”可知,他给我们带来的是面对困难的“勇气”。故选 C。8.D 考查名词。句意:“你想喝点什么?”“我想要三瓶水。”bottle 是可数名词,由 three 可知要用复数;water 为不可数名词。故选 D。9.D 考查名词的所有格。句意:这位戴帽子的女士是杰克和约翰的婶婶。说明这位女士是他们共同的婶婶,表示共同所有只需在最后一个名词
13、后加s。故选 D。10.C 11.D 12.D 13.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“妈妈,我渴了,我想喝点东西。”“在冰箱里我们只有一些 。”根据前句推断空格处应填一种饮料。oranges 意为“橙子”;ice-cream 意为“冰激凌”;juice 意为“果汁”;cheese 意为“奶酪”。故选 C。14.A 15.C.1.presidents 2.worries 3.Friends 4.scientist 5.teeth 6.knives 7.boxes 8.strawberries 9.leaves 10.photos 1、When the fox preaches,take care
14、of your geese22.4.264.26.202217:4617:46:01Apr-2217:46 2、I stopped believing in Santa Claus when I was six.Mother took me to see him in a department store and he asked for my autograph.。二二二年四月二十六日 2022年 4 月 26 日星期二 3、Your time is limited,so dont waste it living someone elses life.17:464.26.202217:464
15、.26.202217:4617:46:024.26.202217:464.26.2022 4、The only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you havent found it yet,keep looking.Dont settle.4.26.20224.26.202217:4617:4617:46:0217:46:02 5、Be brave and clear.Follow your heart and dont be overly influenced by outside factors.Be true to your
16、self.Tuesday,April 26,2022April 22Tuesday,April 26,20224/26/2022 6、I have no trouble being taken seriously as a woman and a diplomat in Ghana.。5时 46 分 5 时 46 分 26-Apr-224.26.2022 7、When the fight begins within himself a mans worth something.22.4.2622.4.2622.4.26。2022 年 4 月 26 日星期二二二二年四月二十六日 亲爱的读者：春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。