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1、试卷第 1 页，共 9 页 七年级英语开学考试选择题专题训练 100 题含答案 一、单项选择 1I dont know these words.I want to _ in you dictionary.Alook up it Blook it up Clook up them Dlook them up 2Li Ming often helps his mother _ her housework.Ado Bdoing Cto doing Dabout 3I have many friends._ are outgoing,_ are shy.ASome;others BSome;anoth
2、er CSome;other DSome;the other 4Ben works _ for his test to the USA,so he _ does exercise these days.Ahard;hard Bhardly;hardly Chardly;hard Dhard;hardly 5Would you please show me _ pair of shoes?I dont like this one.Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers 6What are you going to do this afternoon?I will p
3、lay basketball if it _.Aisnt rain Brains Cwont rain Ddoesnt rain 7Will _ a hospital near here next year?Athere has Bthere be Cthere have Dthere is 8 Which of the two magazines will you take?I will take _ though I find _ of them are very useful to me.Aboth,both Bboth,neither Ceither,both 9It _ me onl
4、y ten minutes _ to school.My house is next to it.Atakes,getting Bspends;to get Ccosts;to go Dtakes;to get 10_ you usually late for school?No,_.ADo;I am BDoes;not CAre;Im not DAre;I arent 11Look!A bee is flying to a flower.Its not a bee.It is a kind of tiny bird.Avery big Bvery small Cvery smart 12Wh
5、ats your mothers job?试卷第 2 页，共 9 页 My mother works as a teacher and I am so proud of her.Aworks for Bis Cwants to be 13 What is the price of the new cell phone?It is 3000 yuan.I think it is much cheaper and better than Iphone.AHow much BHow many CHow often 14Do you know how to operate the VR Integra
6、ted Machine(VR 一体机)?It is new to me.Lets read the instructions.Acontrol Bproduce Ccompare 15Dont forget _ your history and English books tomorrow morning.Abring Bto bring Cbringing D/16A thief went into my house last night.He took away all my money and my laptop,_.Aeither Bas well Calso Dtoo 17Dont
7、_ hope.Everything will be okay.Agive away Bgive up Cgive in Dgive out 18Some people like walking;some like running;_ like ball games.Aanother Bthe other Cother Dothers 19The course begins _ September 1st and ends sometime _ January.Aon;in Bin;on Con;on Dat;in 20Jack likes to play _ basketball but he
8、 doesnt like to play _ violin.Athe;the B/;the C/;/Dthe;/21If you love your mom,why not _ a special Mothers Day for her?Ato plan Bplanning Cplan D/22What made him _ his mind yesterday?Ato change Bchanging Cchanged Dchange 23My mother is a beautiful woman _ long hair.Ain Bwith Cof Don 24Sam,your postc
9、ards are everywhere.Will you please _ them _?Aput;away Btake;away Cmake;away Dsend;away 25Listen!A girl _ in the room.Lets go and have a look at her.Asings Bis singing Csing Dare singing 试卷第 3 页，共 9 页 26Your tea smells great!Its from China.Would you like _?Aany Bsome Cfew Dlittle 27Betty enjoys _ mu
10、sic.Alisten to Bhear Clistening to Dhearing 28Whos that speaking?_ is Jack.AI BThat CThis DIt 29Do you know how to keep _?Yes.Exercise is good for your _.Ahealthy;healthy Bhealth;healthy Chealth;health Dhealthy;health 30Jenny _ in a cinema.Her parents _ in a hotel.Awork;works Bworks;work Cwork;work
11、Dworks;works 31Who is _ boy in red?He is my cousin Ryan.Athe B/Ca Dan 32Mrs Wang usually spends a lot of money _ clothes.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbuys 33Mrs.Brown _ takes exercise,so she is getting fatter and fatter.Ausually Boften Cnever Dsometimes 34He is a teacher _ No.1 Middle School _ Beijing.Aat;
12、in Bat;at Con;in Don;at 35Its a small country _ Vatican.Acall Bcalls Ccalling Dcalled 36You can get much _ about the Asian Football Cup on the Internet.Apicture Bticket Cmessage Dinformation 37_ the weather like today?Its cold.AHows BHow CWhats DWhat 38I dont like this dress.Please give me _ one.Aan
13、other Bother Cothers Dthe other 试卷第 4 页，共 9 页 39Please connect the keyboard _ the computer.Ain Bat Cfor Dto 40The club I _ and their club will work together to _ the competition against the team from Beijing.Ajoined in;take part in Battended;join Cjoined;take part in Dattended;join in 41Which scarf
14、is _,this one or that one?Awell Bgood Cbetter Dbest 42I have the same idea _ him but what he did was very different _ mine.Afrom;as Bas;for Cof;from Das;from 43What _ she usually _ after class?Ais;doing Bdoes;do Cdoes;does Dis;do 44I think doing sports is _ our health.Agood at Bbad for Cgood for Dgo
15、od to 45Jack usually _ to school on Sundays.Adont go Bdoesnt goes Cnot goes Ddoesnt go 46She _ her homework every night.Ado Bdoes Cto do Ddoing 47We _ our homework in the afternoon.Adont Bdont do Cdoesnt do Dnot do 48My father often _ me.Now he _ me mend my kite.Ahelps;helps Bhelps;is helping Cis he
16、lping;helps Dis helping;is helping 49_ do you do on Sundays?Watch TV and do my homework.AWhat BHow CWhy DWhen 50_ do you go to work every day?By bus.AHow BWhat CWhen DWhere 51He _ always _ me with my English.A/;helps Bis;helping Cdont;help Dis;help 52What are your friends doing?试卷第 5 页，共 9 页 _ in th
17、e sports ground.ATheyre playing BYes,theyre playing CNo,they arent playing DThey play 53_ she _ to work by bike?ADo;go BDo;goes CDoes;go DDoes;goes 54_ your parents go out for a walk after supper?AAre BDo CIs DDoes 55They _ at six every morning.Aget up Bgets up Cget on Dgets on 56_ does he put his b
18、ooks?In the bag.AWhat BWhen CWhere DHow 57Do you like watching TV?Yes,I _.But only after I finish my homework.Aam Bdo Cdoes Dis 58The tiger _ grass.It _ meat.Adoesnt eat;eat Bdoesnt eat;eats Cdont eat;eat Disnt eat;eat 59_ people celebrating Spring Festival now?ADo BIs CAre DDoes 60Are you making a
19、kite?_.Im helping my mother with the housework.AYes,I am BNo,I dont CNo,Im not DYes,I do 61I _ like maths.Adoesnt Bnot Cam not Ddont 62Can I join them?_.AOf course BNo,you dont CYes,you are DYes,you do 63_ does he like science?Because its interesting.AWhat BWhy CWhen 64My parents expect _ sitcoms bu
20、t I cant stand _ them.Ato watch;to watch Bto watch;watching Cwatching;watching Dwatching;to 试卷第 6 页，共 9 页 watch 65Would you like _ tea?Yes,_.Asome,please Bany,please Cany,I will Dsome,I would 66 What do you think of talk shows?They are OK._ AI dont mind them.BI cant stand them.CI love soap operas.DI
21、 dont like them.67 Linda,have you ever been abroad?Yes,I have been to many countries,_ Thailand,Japan and America.Asuch as Bin addition to Cfor example 68My train arrived at the village late at night.There were no cars,no buses or taxis.I had to walk _ home.Oh,my God.Its 5 kilometers.Ain the way Bal
22、l the way Cin a way 69What are you going to do _ your stay in Hong Kong?I am going to visit some universities.Awhile Bduring Cwhen 70What does this word mean?Please wait.Ill _ in the dictionary.Alook it over Blook it out Clook it up 71 Chatting online with strangers may get you into trouble.I agree.
23、We mustnt give our personal _ to strangers.Ainformation Btradition Cdirection 72 I will get up early tomorrow morning so that I can catch the first train.Youd better go to bed early.Ain order that Bin order to Cas long as 73Did she solve the problem?Yes,she found the solution to the problem in the e
24、nd.Aso far Bat first Cat last 74 Look at the dirty river.We should not _ the river.试卷第 7 页，共 9 页 Aprotect Bwaste Cpollute 75 How many books do you have?More than 100.AOver BAbout CAt most 76Tim,dont read in the sun.It is bad for your eyes.Sorry,I wont.Ais nice to Bis harmful to Cis dangerous to 77Di
25、d you have a good time in the Ocean Park?Yes,we did.Afeel excited Benjoy oneself Chave a lot of fun 78 Peter,I rang you last night,but nobody answered.Oh,I was having a shower at that time.Avisited Bcalled Ccalled on 79When will you return home?Next Tuesday.Aleave Bcome back Cgo w 80You look sleepy.
26、I was so nervous about my exams that I couldnt sleep last night.Aexcited Btired Cworried 81_ do you like Shenzhen?Very beautiful.It is a new city _ many modern tall buildings,and places of interest.AHow;has BWhat;with CHow;with 82_ your brother _ a book about history from the library tomorrow?Yes,he
27、 is.AAre;going to borrow BIs;going to borrow CWill;borrow DDoes;borrow 83 Does Rose take _ bus to school every day?No.She usually goes to school _ bike.Athe;on B/;on C/;by Da;by 84_ boy in a black hat is my brother.He often plays _ chess with my friends.试卷第 8 页，共 9 页 AA;the BThe;不填 CThe;a DA;不填 85Wh
28、at _ he _ this morning?He visited his grandmother.Adoes;do Bdid;did Cdoes;did Ddid;do 86 Did you see the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last night?Yes.It was wonderful.I think no film is _ it this year.Aas popular as Bas terrible as Cworse than Dless popular than 87After the“double reduction”polic
29、y(双减政策),students have_ homework and _ free time.Amore;fewer Bless;more Cfewer,more Dmore;less 88What is the _ of the mountain?Its about 4,000 meters.Aage Bcolor Cheight Dweight 89When I heard the news that Yuan Longping passed away,I was _ surprised and sad that I couldnt say anything.Aso Btoo Csuch
30、 Dvery 90How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station?I think its _.I learned a lot about science and space.Aboring Brelaxing Cinteresting Dhard-working 91I lost my iPad on my way home._,someone found it and gave it back to me.ASlowly BLuckily CUsually DHardly 92Today is Winter S
31、olstice(冬至).Lets make dumplings together.Would you like to _ the meat for me?Acut up Bblow out Ccut into Dcut down 93 What is your plan for next weekend,Lingling?I _litter in the park.Aam collecting Bam going to collect Ccollect Dcollects 94 _,madam?Yes,please.I want to buy a scarf for my mother.试卷第
32、 9 页，共 9 页 ACan you help me BWhat would you like CCan I help you DWhat is it 95Mike,_ you speak Chinese?Yes,I can.But only a little.Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed 96 _ do you pay for the CD?Only five yuan.AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow 97Kobe is a great basketball player.He has _ fans in our school.Ahund
33、red Bhundreds of Cfive hundreds of Dhundred of 98Lucy,you look worried.Whats wrong?There _ a math test this afternoon.You know Im not good at math.Ais going to be Bare going to be Cis going to have Dwill have 99 May I _ the silk dress?Of course,it looks nice and Im sure youll like it.Alook for Bpay
34、for Cput away Dtry on 100We will have a lot of robots in ten years.Yes,I think people will only do _ jobs because robots will do heavy jobs.Adangerous Blight Cdifficult Dinteresting 答案第 1 页，共 16 页 参考答案：1D【详解】句意：我不认识这些词。我想在你的字典里查一下。考查动词短语。“these words”是复数，后面的代词也要用复数 them，排除 AB 选项；look up“查阅”，是动副短语，宾语
35、是代词 it/them 时，必须放中间。故选 D。2A【详解】句意：李明经常帮助他妈妈做家务。考查非谓语动词。help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处用省略 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 A。3A【详解】句意：我有很多朋友。有些人外向，有些人害羞。考查代词辨析。some 一些；others 别的，其他的，后面不能再加名词，常用于some.others.“一些另一些”；another 泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；other 其他的，后跟名词复数；the other 指两者中的另一个，常用于“One.the other.”结构。空二后面没有名词，要用 others。故选
36、A。4D【详解】句意：本为了去美国的考试努力学习，所以这些天他几乎不锻炼。考查副词辨析。hard 努力地；hardly 几乎不。第一空处缺少副词修饰“work”，表达“努力地学习”，第一空填 hard；根据“Ben works.for his test to the USA”可知，因为要努力学习所以没有时间锻炼，此处指本几乎不锻炼，第二空填 hardly。故选 D。5C【详解】句意：请你再给我看一双鞋好吗？我不喜欢这双。考查代词辨析。other 其他的，后跟名词复数；the other 指两者中的另一个，常用于“One.the other.”结构；another 泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数
37、；others 复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物，作名词使用。根据“I dont like this one.”可知，此处是说我不喜欢这个，给我看看另一双。故选 C。6D【详解】句意：今天下午你打算做什么？如果不下雨，我将打篮球。考查动词时态。if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，可排除 C 选项；根据“I will play basketball if it.”可知，此处是指不下雨，就打篮球，排除 B 选项，且 A 选项表述答案第 2 页，共 16 页 错误。故选 D。7B【详解】句意：明年这附近会有医院吗？考查 there be 的一般将来时。there be
38、 表示“有”，不能和 have/has 连用，排除 AC 选项；空前有“will”，其后跟动词原形，be 动词 is 的原形是 be。故选 B。8B【详解】句意：这两本杂志你要哪一本？我两个都要，虽然我发现它们对我都不是很有用。考查代词辨析。both 两者都；neither 两者都不；either 两者之一。“though”引导让步状语从句，由此可推出尽管都不是很有用，但两者都打算买，第一空用 both，第二空用 neither。故选 B。9D【详解】句意：我到学校只需要十分钟。我家就在它旁边。考查动词辨析和 it 的固定句型。take 花费，常用于 it takes sb.时间 to do
39、sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”；spend 花费，主语是人，常用于 spend 时间/金钱 on sth./(in)doing sth.“花费时间/金钱做某事”；cost 花费，主语是物。根据“It.me only ten minutes.”可知，此处符合“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”结构。故选 D。10C【详解】句意：你通常上学迟到吗？不，我不是。考查一般疑问句及其回答。固定短语 be late“迟到”，由于主语是 you，因此句首 be 动词用Are，排除 AB 选项；再根据答语“No”可知应作否定回答。问句主语是 you，回答时用 I，相应的否定形式用 Im
40、 not。故选 C。11B【详解】句意：看！一只蜜蜂正飞向一朵花。不是蜜蜂。它是一种小鸟。考查形容词辨析。very big 非常大；very small 非常小；very smart 非常聪明。划线词“tiny”意为“极小的”，是形容词，与“very small”意思一致。故选 B。12B【详解】句意：你妈妈是做什么工作的？我妈妈是一名教师，我为她感到骄傲。考查动词辨析。works for 为工作；is 是，be 的第三人称单数形式；wants to be 想成为。划线词“works as”意为“以身份而工作”，这里指我妈妈是一名老师，因此与 is“是”答案第 3 页，共 16 页 意思一致。
41、故选 B。13A【详解】句意：新手机的价格是多少？3000 元。我认为它比 Iphone 更便宜更好。考查特殊疑问词。how much 多少钱；how many 多少；how often 多久一次。根据“It is 3000 yuan”可知此处询问价格，疑问词用 how much。故选 A。14A【详解】句意：您知道如何操作 VR 一体机吗？这对我来说是新鲜事。让我们读一下说明书。考查动词辨析。control 控制；produce 生产；compare 比较。根据“Lets read the instructions.”可知，看看说明书，应是想问如何操作 VR 一体机。A 选项与划线词oper
42、ate“控制，操作”意思相近。故选 A。15B【详解】句意：明天早上别忘了带你的历史书和英语书。考查非谓语动词。固定短语 forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth.“忘记做了某事”。根据“tomorrow morning”可知，此处是指不要忘记带书，事情还没做，应用 forget to do sth.。故选 B。16D【详解】句意：昨晚一个小偷进了我家。他拿走了我所有的钱和我的笔记本电脑。考查副词辨析。either 也，用于否定句句末；as well 也，用于肯定句句末；also 也，常用于句中；too 也，用于肯定句句末，且用逗号隔开。根据题干可知
43、，该句为肯定句，空格处位于句末，且有逗号隔开，所以应用 too，故选 D。17B【详解】句意：不要放弃希望。一切都会好起来的。考查短语辨析。give away 泄露；give up 放弃，投降；give in 屈服；give out 分发。根据“Everything will be okay.”可知一切都会好起来，所以不要放弃希望，give up“放弃”，后接名词或动名词。故选 B。18D【详解】句意：有些人喜欢散步；一些喜欢跑步；其他人喜欢球类运动。考查代词辨析。another 另一个；the other 两者中的另一个；other 其他的，后接复数名词；答案第 4 页，共 16 页 oth
44、ers 其他的人或物。some.others“一些，另一些”，故选 D。19A【详解】句意：课程 9 月 1 日开始，1 月某个时候结束。考查时间介词。on 后接具体一天；in 后接某年某月某季节；at 后接具体时刻。“September 1st”是具体的一天，故第一空填 on。“January”是月份，故第二空填 in，故选 A。20B【详解】句意：杰克喜欢打篮球，但他不喜欢拉小提琴。考查冠词用法。球类前不加冠词 the，乐器前加冠词 the，结合句意，故选 B。21C【详解】句意：如果你爱你的妈妈，为什么不为她安排一个特别的母亲节呢？考查特殊疑问句的固定句型。固定句型 why not do
45、 sth.“为什么不做某事呢”，所以此处用动词原形 plan。故选 C。22D【详解】句意：是什么使他昨天改变了主意？考查非谓语动词。固定短语 make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选 D。23B【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个漂亮的女人，留着长发。考查介词辨析。in 在中；with 有；of的；on 在上。根据“My mother is a beautiful woman.long hair.”可知，此处表示留着长发，用 with 表伴随，故选 B。24A【详解】句意：Sam，你的明信片扔得到处都是。你能把它们收拾起来吗？考查动词短语。put away 收拾好；take away 带
46、走，拿开；make away 逃走，逃跑；send away 送走，遣送。根据“your postcards are everywhere”可知明信片到处都是，因此需要收拾。故选 A。25B【详解】句意：听！一个女孩正在房间里唱歌。我们去看看她。考查现在进行时。根据“Listen”可知该句应是描述现在发生的事情，句子应用现在进行时，其结构为：be+现在分词。主语 A girl 为单数名词，be 动词应用 is。动词 sing 的现在分词为 singing。故选 B。26B 答案第 5 页，共 16 页【详解】句意：你的茶闻起来好香！它来自中国。你想要一些吗？考查不定代词。any 任何；some
47、 一些；few 很少；little 少量。根据“Would you like”可知，此处表示询问，希望得到对方的肯定回答，使用 some 不用 any，指“你想要一些吗”，故选B。27C【详解】句意：贝蒂喜欢听音乐。考查动词辨析和动名词。listen to 听，强调的是听的动作；hear 听见，强调听的结果和能力。根据“enjoys”可知，enjoy doing“喜欢做”，此处使用动名词，排除 C/D；此处强调的是听的动作，listen to music“听音乐”。故选 C。28C【详解】句意：你是谁？我是杰克。考查代词辨析。I 我；That 那；This 这；It 它。根据“Whos tha
48、t speaking?”可知，此处在打电话，使用 This is介绍自己。故选 C。29D【详解】句意：你知道如何保持健康吗？知道。锻炼对你的健康有益。考查形容词和名词辨析。healthy“健康的”，形容词；health“健康”，名词。根据“Do you know how to keep.”可知，keep healthy“保持健康”；再根据“your”为形容词性物主代词，后接名词可知，第二空要用 health。故选 D。30B【详解】句意：珍妮在电影院工作，她的父母在酒店工作。考查动词的时态。句子是一般现在时，第一句主语“Jenny”是单数概念，表达“工作”，动词用三单形式“works”。第二
49、句主语“her parents”是复数概念，表达“工作”，动词用“work”。故选 B。31A【详解】句意：穿着红衣服那个男孩是谁？他是我的表兄 Ryan。考查冠词辨析。the 定冠词，特指某人或某物；/零冠词；a 不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an 不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指。根据“Who is.boy in red?”可知，此处特指穿红衣服的那个男孩，应用定冠词 the。故选 A。32C【详解】句意：王太太通常花很多钱买衣服。答案第 6 页，共 16 页 考查非谓语动词。根据 spend money doing sth.“花费金钱做某事”可知，此处要用
50、动名词形式，故选 C。33C【详解】句意：布朗太太从不锻炼，所以她越来越胖了。考查频度副词。usually 通常；often 经常；never 从不；sometimes 有时。根据“so she is getting fatter and fatter”可知，布朗太太应该从不锻炼，故选 C。34A【详解】句意：他是北京第一中学的老师。考查方位介词。at 在；in 在内；on 在上。根据“No.1 Middle School”可知，at No.1 Middle School“在第一中学”，第一个空使用介词 at；in+大城市，故第二个空使用 in。故选A。35D【详解】句意：它是一个叫做梵蒂冈的