七年级英语下册Unit4Don'teatinclass课件3新版人教新目标版.ppt

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1、Unit 4Donteatinclass.SectionAPeriodOneReviewReviewWords and expressions3/3/2023Read the words and expressions loudly.3/3/2023rulearrive(be)ontimehallwayhalldininglistenlistentofightn.规则;规章规则;规章v.到达到达准时准时n.走廊走廊;过道过道n.大厅;礼堂大厅;礼堂n.hall 餐厅餐厅v.听;倾听听;倾听听听v.&n.打架;战斗打架;战斗Wordsandexpressions3/3/2023sorryouts

2、idewearimportantbringuniformquietadj.抱歉的;难过的;抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的惋惜的adv.在外面在外面adj.外面的外面的v.穿;戴穿;戴adj.重要的重要的v.带来;取来带来;取来n.校服;制服校服;制服adj.安静的安静的Wordsandexpressions3/3/2023TolearntotalkaboutschoolrulesTolearntouseimperativesTolearntousecanforpermissionTolearntousemodalverbshave to,must学习目标学习目标3/3/2023Whatschoolru

3、lesdoyouknow?3/3/2023Dontarrivelateforclass.Dont_intheclassroom.eat3/3/2023Dont_.fightDont_inclass.listentomusic3/3/2023Lookandsay.Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?1a3/3/2023Dontarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.13/3/2023Dontruninthehallways.23/3/2023Donteatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghal

4、l.33/3/2023Dontlistentomusicinclass.43/3/2023Dontfight.53/3/2023Peter_Amy_Mike_2.Dontruninthehallways.3.Donteatintheclassroom.4.Dontlistentomusicinclass.Listen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.(1b)1b3/3/2023Ms Clark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_._.Peter:Sorry,MsClark.Mr.Smith:A

5、my,_.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike._,Mike!Boy 1:He_hearyou,MrSmith.rulesDontruninthehallwaysdonteatintheclassroom.DontlistentomusicinclasscantListenagainandfillintheblanks.Youmusteatinthedininghall1b3/3/2023Pair workPracticetheconversation.Askaboutotherrulesatyourschool.A:Whataretherules?B

6、:Well,wecantarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.3/3/2023Whataretherules?Wecantarrivelateforclass.SCHOOLRULES3/3/2023SCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecantruninthehallways.3/3/2023SCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecanteatintheclassroom.3/3/2023SCHOOLRULESWhataretherules?Wecantlistentomusicinclass.3/3/2023SCHOOLR

7、ULESWhataretherules?Wecantfight.3/3/2023School rules校规校规1.Dontarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Dontruninthehallways.3.Donteatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Dontlistentomusicinclass.5.Dontfight.3/3/2023GroupworkWhatcanyou.intheclassroom?Whatcantyou.intheclassroom?Now,Listen.Checktheac

8、tivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.2a3/3/2023Activity1._listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayscancant2._listentomusicinthemusicroomcancant3._listentomusicoutsidecancant4._eatintheclassroomcancant5._eatinthedininghallcancant6._eatoutsidecancant7._wearahatcancant8._fightcancantListenagain.CanAlanandCindydot

9、heseactivities?Circlecanorcant above.2b3/3/2023CindyistellingAlantheschoolrules:We_listentomusicintheclassroomor_.Butwe_listentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Andwecant_intheclassroom,butwecaneatinthe_.Wecant_or_ourclassmates.That_theteachersreallyunhappy.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.canthallwayscaneath

10、alldiningwearhatsinclassfightwithmakes3/3/20232dRole-playtheconverationRole-playtheconverationRole-playtheconverationRole-playtheconveration.John:Hi,mynamesJohn.Itsmyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi.John.ImAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,dontbela

11、teforclass.Thisisveryimportant.John:Ok.sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Alice:No,wecan.t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.3/3/2023Pair workPracticetheconversation.Talkabouttherulesatyourschool.A:Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?B:Weca

12、ntlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.3/3/2023Canweeatintheclassroom,Alex?No,wecant.PAIRWORK3/3/2023Canwewearahat,Alex?WecanwearahatbutwecantwearPAIRWORK3/3/2023Canwefight,Alex?No,wecant.PAIRWORK3/3/2023Canwelistentomusic,Alex?WecanbutwecantPAIRWORK3/3/2023Canwelistentomusicinthemus

13、icroom,Alex?Yes,wecan.PAIRWORK3/3/2023Canweeatoutside,Alex?Yes,wecan.PAIRWORK3/3/2023Whatstheboydoing?Heisplayingbasketball.Canweplayitinclass?No,wecant.Butwecanplayitoutside.Dontplaysportsinclass.Look and say.3/3/2023Whatstheboydoing?Heseating.Canyoueatinclass?No,wecant.Butwecaneatinthedininghall._

14、eatinclass.Dont3/3/2023Whataretheydoingnow?Theyrefighting._youfight?No,we_.Dont_.Cancantfight3/3/2023Whatishedoing?Heisrunninginthehallways._inthehallways?No,_.Dont_.Canyourunwecantruninthehallways3/3/2023Whatishedoing?Heislisteningtomusicinclass.Canyou_?_._inclass.Dontlistentomusiclistentomusicincl

15、assNo,wecant3/3/2023Donteatintheclassroom.Dontplaysportsintheclassroom.Dontfight.Wecaneatinthedininghall.Wecanplaysportsoutside.Wecantfightwithothers.3/3/2023Dontsleepinclass.Dontwearahatinclass.Dontdanceinclass.3/3/2023Dontruninthehallways.Dontlistentomusicinclass.Donttalkinclass.3/3/2023Dontarrive

16、lateforclass.234567891011Whataretherulesatourschool?13/3/2023uDontmakeyourtabledirty.uDontwaste(浪费浪费)thefood.uEachstudenthasonlyoneappleaftermeals.uDontreadbookswhenyouarehavingmeals.uLunchtimebeginsat11:40.uDontarrivelateforthebreakfasttime.uIfyoucomeafter12:20pm,thereisnofood.3/3/20233/3/20231.out

17、side【例句】1.Wecanteatintheclassroom,butwecaneatoutside.2.Mikeissittingoutside thehouse.作副词,意为“在外面,向外面”,常单独作状语。如:Pleasedontlookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.词语链接3/3/2023作介词,意为“在的外面”,后跟表示地点或处所的名词。如:Theyoftentakeawalkoutsidetheschool.3/3/20232.OK,sowemustbeontime.对的,所以我们必须守时。1)must作为情态动词,表示“必须”、“务必”,有时还表示“

18、一定”,起到加强语气的作用。如:Youmustcometomorrow.你(们)明天必须来。Shemusthavethisdictionary.她一定有这本字典。3/3/20232)ontime是一个固定介词短语,表示“按时;准时”。如:Wemustgettoschoolontime.我们必须按时到校。Planesandtrainsdontalwaysarriveontime.火车、飞机并不总是准点到达。3)系动词be与形容词或介词短语联用,是英语一种常见的语句结构,表示某种状态。如:3/3/2023bequiet保持安静;bestrict要求严格beontime守时;beatwork在上班这

19、种用法中,动词be主要承担着连系句子的语法功能,其后的形容词或介词短语则起着表意的作用。如:youmustntbenoisy,children.孩子们,你们一定不可喧闹。Atthistimeoftheday,childrenareatschool.一天中的这个时候,孩子们在学校上课呢。3/3/20233.hear,listen和sound都有“听”的意思,但三者是有区别的。1)hear“听说”,侧重于“听”的内容。Imsorrytohearthatyouareill.听说你生病了,我很难过。Ineverheardsuchaninterestingstory.我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。3/

20、3/20232)listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。Listentomecarefully.认真听我说。Thechildrenliketolistentomusic.孩子们喜欢听音乐。3)sound“听起来”,它是系动词,后面接形容词等。Thatsoundsgreat.那听起来真不错。Itsoundslikefun.听起来挺有趣。3/3/20234.arrivelatefor与belatefor意思相近,都表示“迟到”。Dontarrive/belateforschool.上学别迟到。Iarrived/waslateforthemeetingyesterday.我昨天开会迟到了。3/3/2

21、0235.情态动词haveto的用法:意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。1)结构:主语haveto动词原形其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用hasto;句子是过去时,用hadto)如:3/3/2023Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass.在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。Tomhastopracticetheguitareveryday.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonday.上周一我不得不早上5点起床。3/3/20232)否定形式:主语donthaveto动词原形其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称

22、单数时,用doesnthaveto;句子是过去时,用didnthaveto)如:Nickdoesnthavetowearauniform.尼克不必穿制服。Wedidnthavetodoourhomeworkatonce.我们不必马上完成作业。3/3/20233)疑问句:Do(Does或Did)主语haveto动词原形其他如:Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends?周末你必须呆在家里吗?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.是的,我必须。不,我不必。3/3/2023-Whataretherulesatyourschool?-Dontruninthehallwaysanddo

23、ntarrivelateforclass.-Dontlistentomusicintheclassrooms.-Whataretherules?-Well,wecanteatintheclassroom.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾3/3/2023根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。1.RoseandLisaarereadinginthe_(教室教室).2.Therearelotsof_(规则规则)inAlansschool.3.Johnoften_(打架打架)withhisbrotherbecauseoflittlethings.4.Thereisabigdining_(大厅

24、大厅)inourschool,andweeatlunchthere.5.Itsraining_(在外面在外面).Juststayathome.classroomrulesfightshalloutside3/3/2023按要求改写句子,每空一词。按要求改写句子,每空一词。1.Paulhastoeatoutside.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_Paul_eatoutside?2.Theycanwearhatsinthehall.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_they_hatsinthehall?3.Thestudentshavetowearsportsshoesforgymclass.

25、(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_dothestudents_?DoeshavetoCanwearWhathavetodo3/3/20234.Youcantstandinthemiddleofthestreet.(改为祈使句改为祈使句)_inthemiddleofthestreet.5.Takethepentoyoursister.(改为否定句改为否定句)_thepentoyoursister.6.Dontarrivelatenexttime.(改为同义句改为同义句)_latenexttime.DontbeDontstandDonttake3/3/2023Translate and write

26、 them down.1.你们学校的校规是什么?你们学校的校规是什么?2.不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。3.我们上课不能迟到。我们上课不能迟到。Dontlistentomusicintheclassroomorthehallways.Whataretherulesatyourschool?Wecantarrivelateforclass.3/3/2023HomeworkHomeworkWritedownmorerulesyouknowinyourschool.(atleast5)3/3/2023Unit 4Donteatinclass.3/3/202365SectionA

27、PeriodTwo3/3/202366TolearntotalkaboutlibraryrulesTolearntoaskandanswerquestionsabouttherules3/3/2023673/3/202368Dontsmoke!Nosmoking!3/3/202369Dontfight.3/3/202370Dontlistentomusicintheclassroom!intheclassroom3/3/202371Dontruninthehallways.3/3/202372Donteatintheclassroom.intheclassroom3/3/202373Dontt

28、akephotoshere.Nophotos!3/3/202374Pleaseturnright!Youcanturnright!3/3/202375Donttakeyourschoolbagstothelibrary!Noschoolbags!inthelibrary3/3/202376Dontarrivelateforclass.3/3/202377Donttalkinthelibrary!Notalking!inthelibrary3/3/202378Donttalkloudlyinpublic!inpublic(在公共场所在公共场所)3/3/202379PracticeCanwe?Ye

29、s,wecan.No,wecant.eatinclasslistentomusicoutsidewearhatsinschoolfightinclassspeakloudlyinthelibrary3/3/202380Libraryrules1.Donttalk.2._3._4._Donteat.Writetherulesfortheschoollibrary.3aDontlistentomusic.Donttakephotos.3/3/202381Usethewordstomakequestionsabouttherules.Thenwriteanswersaccordingtoyoursc

30、hool.3b1.Bequite?Q:Doesshehavetobequiteinthelibrary?(she/haveto/inthelibrary)A:Yes,shedoes.2.Eat?Q:_(he/haveto/inthedininghall)?A:_Doeshehavetoeatinthedininghall?No,hedoesnt.Hecanalsoeatoutside.3/3/2023823.Listentomusic?Q:_(we/can/inthehallways)?A:_4.Wearahat?Q:_(we/can/intheclassroom)?A:_Canweliste

31、ntomusicinthehallways?Canwewearahatintheclassroom?No,wecant.No,wecant.3/3/202383Whattimedoestheschoolbegininthemorning?Whendoyouhavetoarriveatschoolinthemorning?Asstudents,whatdoyouhavetodointheschool?3/3/202384I_auniformeveryday.They _wear a uniform every day.Yes,_.Look and say.Do you have to wear

32、a uniform every day?have toNo,_.havetowearI doI dont3/3/202385I_dohomeworkeveryday.havetoI_onweekends.havetocleanmybedroom3/3/202386Dowehavetowearauniform?Yes,wedo.Pair workAskandanswerquestionsabouttherulesatyourschool.3/3/202387Wehaveto.Wehavetoarriveatschoolontime.Wehavetodohomeworkeveryday.Wehav

33、etocleantheclassroomeveryday.Wehavetokeeptheclassroomclean.Wehavetostudyhardatalllessons.What do you have to do at school?Group work3/3/202388-Doyouhavetointheschool?-Yes,wedo./No,wedont.lwearschooluniformseverydaylcleantheclassroomseverydayldomorningexerciseseverydayldohomeworkeverydaylhaveclassesf

34、romMondaytoSaturdaylwearschoolbadge(校徽校徽)everydaylarriveatschoolbefore7:00amllisteningtoEnglisheveryday3/3/202389WehavetoWehavetoarriveatschoolontime.Wehavetodohomeworkeveryday.Wehavetocleantheclassroomeveryday.Wehavetokeeptheclassroomclean.Wehavetostudyhardatalllessons.Whatelsedoyouhavetodoatschool

35、?Wehaveto3/3/202390Makeupfivecoolrulesforyourdreamschool.Shareyourruleswiththeclass.YourclassmatesvotefortheCoolestSchool!3c1.Wecaneatinclass.2.Wedonthavetocometoschooleveryday.3.3/3/2023913/3/202392情态动词can的用法1)表示能力“会,能”Canyouplaytheguitar?你会弹吉它吗?JudycanspeakalittleChinese.朱蒂会说一点中文。Icandanceandsing.

36、我能唱歌又能跳舞。词语链接词语链接3/3/2023932)表示允许、许可,“可以”、“能”(在这一课中新学的词义)Canthestudentsruninthehallways?学生们可以在走廊上跑吗?Wecaneatoutside.我们可以在外面吃东西。注意注意:和大部分情态动词一样和大部分情态动词一样,can在否定在否定句中句中,直接在直接在can后加上后加上not,在疑问句中在疑问句中,把把can放到主语前面放到主语前面,并且没有人称和数并且没有人称和数的变化。的变化。3/3/202394肯定祈使句Sitdown.Comein.Eatathome.否定祈使句否定祈使句Dontsitdown

37、.Dontcomein.Donteatathome.3/3/202395祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子,这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。如如:Lookout!小心!小心!Waithereforme!在这等我!在这等我!Besuretocomehereontime!务必准时来到这里!务必准时来到这里!3/3/202396Listentomusicoutside.Dontlistentomusicoutside.Doyourhomeworkatschool.Dontdoyourhomeworkatschool.Do

38、ntlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看。不要向窗外看。祈使句的否定形式多以祈使句的否定形式多以donot(常缩写成常缩写成dont)开头开头,再加上动词原形。再加上动词原形。3/3/202397祈使句表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、祈使句表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等。表示委婉的祈使语气,可在句首警告等。表示委婉的祈使语气,可在句首或句末加上或句末加上please,若在句末加,若在句末加please,之前要用逗号隔开。祈使句有肯定祈使句之前要用逗号隔开。祈使句有肯定祈使句与否定祈使句两种。与否定祈使句两种。祈使句的常见句型结构祈使句的常见句型结构3/3/2023981.肯定祈使

39、句的常见句型结构:肯定祈使句的常见句型结构:Do型:动词原形型:动词原形+宾语宾语+其他其他.如:如:Openthedoor,please.Be型:型:Be+表语表语.如:如:Beagoodboy!Let型:型:Let+宾语宾语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.(或:或:Lets+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.)如:如:Letmehelpyou.又如:又如:Letsplaytennis.3/3/2023992.否定祈使句的常见句型结构:否定祈使句的常见句型结构:Do型和型和Be型的否定式:型的否定式:Dont+动词动词原形原形/be+其他其他.如:如:Dontforgetme.又如:又如:Dontb

40、elate.Let型的否定式:型的否定式:Dont+let+宾语宾语+动词动词原形原形+其他其他.(或:或:Lets+not+动词原形动词原形+其其他他.)如:如:Dontlethimgoback.又如:又如:Letsnotgoswimming.警示语:警示语:No+名词名词/动词动词-ing形式形式.如:如:Notalking.3/3/2023100-Canweeatintheclassroom?-No,wecant,butwecaneatinthedininghall.-Canwewearahatinclass?-Yes,wecan./No,wecant.-Doeshehavetowear

41、auniformatschool?-Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.-Whatdoyouhavetodo?-Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾3/3/2023101用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Dont_(listen)tomusicinthelibrary.2.Dowehaveto_(clean)theroomeveryday?3.Youcant_(wear)sunglassesintheclassroom.4.Please_(arrive)atschoolon time(准时准时).5.Johnisof

42、tenlatefor_(class).classlistencleanweararrive3/3/2023102将下面的句子改为祈使句,每空一词。将下面的句子改为祈使句,每空一词。1.Youcancomein._,please.2.Icanhelpyou._me_you.3.Youcanteatinclass._inclass.4.Youcantbelateforschool._lateforschool.5.Youcanttakephotoshere._photoshere.ComeinLethelpDonteatDontbeNo3/3/20231031.late,dont,forschoo

43、l,arrive2.music,listento,intheclassroom,dont3.eat,cant,intheclassroom,weForm sentencesDontarrivelateforschool.Dontlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecanteatintheclassroom.3/3/2023104Writedowntensentencesaboutwhatyoucanorcantdoinyourhouse.Wecanteatinbed.Wecantfight.3/3/2023105Unit 4Donteatinclass.3/3/2023

44、106SectionBPeriodThree3/3/20231071.Dontarrivelateforclass.2.Dontruninthehallways.3.Donteatintheclassroom.4.Dontlistentomusicintheclassroomsorthehallways.5.Dontfight.Whataretherulesatyourschool?3/3/2023108RevisionAsk and answer:Canweeatinschool?Wecaneatinthedininghall,butwecanteatintheclassroom.Canyo

45、uwearhatsinschool?Yes,wecan./No,wecant.Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,wedo./No,wedont.3/3/2023109ReviewReviewWords and expressions3/3/2023110Read the words and expressions loudly.3/3/2023111outgooutpracticedishdothedishesbeforeadv.外出外出外出外出(娱乐娱乐)v.&n.练习练习n.碟;盘碟;盘清洗餐具清洗餐具prep.&conj.在在以前以前adv.以前以前

46、Wordsandexpressions3/3/2023112TolearntotalkaboutrulesathomeTolearntouseimperativesTolearntousecanforpermissionTolearntousemodalverbshave to,must3/3/2023113Look and say3/3/2023114Canyouruninthehallways?No,wecant.3/3/2023115Canyougooutonschoolnights?No,wecant.3/3/2023116Doyouhavetopracticeyourguitarev

47、eryday?Yes,Ido.3/3/2023117Doyou_doyourhomeworkafterschool?Yes,Ido.haveto3/3/2023118CanyouwatchTVafterschool?No,wecant.3/3/2023119Readtherulesinthechartin1b.Thenmatchthepicturesa-hwiththerules.1a3/3/2023120ListenandputanforthingsDavecantdoandaforthingshehastodo.1bRulesCant()Haveto/Must()gooutseefrien

48、dsdohishomeworkpracticetheguitarahce3/3/2023121RulesCant()Haveto/Must()dothedisheswatchTVhelphismommakebreakfastcleanhisroombgdf3/3/2023122Listenagain.WritewhenDavehastofollowtherulesinthechartin1b.Choosefromthephrasesinthebox.1conschoolnightseverySaturdaybeforedinnerintheeveningonschooldaysafterdin

49、nerafterschooleverymorning3/3/2023123RulesCant()Haveto/Must()Whengooutseefriendsdohishomeworkpracticetheguitarahceonschoolnightsonschooldayafterschoolbeforedinner3/3/2023124RulesCant()Haveto/Must()WhendothedisheswatchTVhelphismommakebreakfastcleanhisroombgdfafterdinnerintheeveningeverymorningeverySa

50、turday3/3/2023125TalkabouttherulesinDaveshouse.1dPair work3/3/20231263/3/2023127FAMILY RULESDonttalkloudlyathome.Lookandsay3/3/2023128DontwatchTVlateatnight.FAMILY RULES3/3/2023129Donteatinbed.FAMILY RULES3/3/2023130CleanthebedroomonSaturdays.FAMILY RULES3/3/2023131DontgetuplateonSundays.FAMILY RULE

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