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1、- 1 -20192019 年高二上学期期中考试英语试题年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节第一节( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 15 5 分，满分分，满分 7 75 5 分分) )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 l. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a gas statio
2、n. B. At a railway station. C. In an airport.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Learn how to drive. B. Take a rest. C. Drive further.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Prepare the dinner.B. Wait for a moment,C. Answer the telephone.4. When will the meeting finish?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C
3、. At 6:30.5. Why are they interested in the man?A. He is on the TV. B. He has long hair. C. He looks like the robber.第二节第二节 （共（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
4、个小题，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料段材料, , 回答第回答第 6 6、7 7 题题 。- 2 -6. In what part of the day does this conversation take place?A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening.7. Why does the woman prefer runnin
5、g to going to a health club?A. She can talk to people while running.B. She can get some fresh air while running. C. Theres no one to tell her what to do听第听第 7 7 段材料段材料, , 回答第回答第 8 8 至至 9 9 题题 。8. How did the woman deal with the guest?A. She tried to please him. B. She tried to change the topic with
6、hints.C, She just let him leave the room.9. What does the man think of the guest?A. He is rude to others. B. He acted reasonably.C. He often embarrasses others.听第听第 8 8 段材料段材料, , 回答第回答第 1010 至至 1212 题题 。10. Why does the woman talk to the professor?A. She wants to take an advanced course. B. She want
7、s to ask for some advice.C. She wants to borrow some books.11. What is the professors first reply to the womans request?A. He wants to offer her the course. B. He doesnt think the course will interest her.C. He thinks the course will be too difficult for her.- 3 -12. What does the woman say about th
8、e math course she has already taken?A. She had a hard time keeping up. B. She found it very easy.C. She wasnt satisfied with her grade.听第听第 9 9 段材料段材料, , 回答第回答第 1313 至至 1616 题题 。13. What are the major sources of air pollution?A. Motor vehicles. B. Cars.C. Factories14. What are levels of small partic
9、le pollution in major cities?A. Beyond pollution limits.B. Below pollution limits.C. At pollution limits.15. How can we live in harmony with nature?A. Get rid of most factories and vehicles B. Push people to make more laws.C. Go all out to protect the environment.16. What can we infer from the dialo
10、gue?A. Smoking is another major cause of lung cancer.B. Pollution cause many people to die from lung cancer.C. Lung cancer has something to do with the polluted water.听第听第 1010 段材料段材料, , 回答第回答第 1717 至至 2020 题题 。17. Who does the father want his son to be?A. Another Obama. B. A scientist. C. A novelis
11、t.18. How did people once treat the speaker?A. They supported him. B. They believed in him. C. They laughed at him.- 4 -19, What can we know about the speaker?A. He is a native Indian. B. He is a white man. C. He is a black man.20. What is this passage mainly about?A. Hard work leads to success. B.
12、Failure is the mother of success.C. Follow your own course, and let people talk.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A ACold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used t
13、o the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets insid
14、e as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non
15、-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont
16、realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have - 5 -clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.21. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are often forgotten by their owne
17、rs. B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They build their won shelters. D. They like to stay in warm places.22. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To know when to bring them inside. B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelter
18、s. D. To keep them company.23. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may _.A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild24. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an in
19、teresting story.D. To present a research result.B BTraveling in AmericaAmericans like to travel on vacations. Today more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast for the next morning.Rooms f
20、or the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with - 6 -travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic building. Some bed-and-br
21、eakfast inns have only a few rooms. Others are much large. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms while others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones h
22、ome. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to visitor. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.25. More and more travelers in the USA like spending nights_.A. at hotels B. at small houses or inns C. in their cars D. in the open air26.The bed
23、-and-breakfast places have been popular in the USA_.A. for five years B. for one year C. for ten years D. for five to ten years27.Why do American travelers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns? Because_ .A. these inns are cheap B. these inns are small but quietC. they can meet and talk with the lo
24、cal people D. both A and CC CLow-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. IOffer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all - 7 -doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need,“ another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea
25、at a doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this infor
26、mation in one place could end up saving your mothers life,“ Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,“ Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health
27、.“Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are “green“ - and th
28、en choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.28. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A. Take notes. B. Be with her. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.29. Where can you find a gift idea to
29、 improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2. C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift - 8 -No. 4.30. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleep B . be well-organized C. bet extra support D. give others helpD DCancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to tak
30、e more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. “Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake (摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.Garlands research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-
31、term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. “Theres nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,” he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a Univer
32、sity of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units（IU）a serving. “People
33、might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day” Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in nor
34、thern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.“African Americans, who dont produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,” the authors said.- 9 -31According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D, becau
35、se_.A. it is nutritious B. it cant harm peoples healthC. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day32Which of the following can not help people get more Vitamin D?A. Have some sunshine B. Have more meatC. Have more fortified cheese D. Have a vitamin supplement33Who can Garland prob
36、ably be?A. A health researcher B. A doctor C. A scientist D. A public health official34Which of the following food can lower peoples chance of getting cancer?A. Milk B. Fortified orange juice C. Fortified yogurt D. All of the above35People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the
37、passage?A. Asian people B. African people C. American people D. European people第二节第二节 （共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）E EHomework is a bridge that joins schools and parents. For teachers, homework is an effective way to provide additional instruction through practice. 36 . Through it, pa
38、rents can observe their childrens education and express a positive attitude towards their childrens education. As children grow older, - 10 -homework and the amount of time engaged in homework increase in importance.Through practice and participation in learning tasks, homework can improve childrens
39、 achievement. Thus, it would be expected that if homework were completed accurately, not only would childrens general knowledge and grades improve but they would also increase mastery of basic study skills. 37 .Homework can provide other benefits. When children bring an assignment（功课）home, gather an
40、d organize necessary materials to complete the assignment, return the assignment and receive a grade, they strengthen their sense of responsibility. 38 . When completing homework, they will plan how long they should spend on one subject.39 . When parents become involved in the homework that kids bri
41、ng from school, they are given a chance to communicate with their kids on what is happening in their school lives. A lot can be learned by parents when they sit beside their kids as they do their homework.Finally, although we often do not consider that homework serves a school administrative（管理的）rol
42、e, it offers schools an opportunity to let parents know what their children are learning. 40 . Homework can also fulfill an administrative role in helping schools achieve their overall job of improving students achievement.A.For parents, homework serves as a window.B.Meanwhile, they also improve the
43、ir time management.C.Reading, writing, spelling and mathematics are included.D.Homework is actually a good way to improve family communication.E.Thus, homework can play a role by keeping parents informed about class activities.- 11 -F.They will be able to discuss the things that have been going on i
44、n each others lives.G.Some websites provide tips, suggestions and solutions to common homework problems.第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4545 分分) )第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 ( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，分， 满分满分 3030 分分) ) Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 41 I had a lot of experience and a
45、Masters degree, I could not find 42 work.I was 43 a school bus to make ends meet and 44 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 45 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 46 the job. “Why has my life become so 47 ?” I thought painfully.As
46、 I pulled the bus over to 48 a little girl, she handed me an earring 49 I should keep it 50 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 51 me I had been giving all of my 52 to what was going wrong with my 53 rather than what was right! I
47、decided then and there to make a 54 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 55 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 56 from a lady who was a director at a larger 57 . She asked me if I would 58 a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I s
48、aid yes.My 59 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 60 that I completely changed my life.41. A. AsB. ThoughC. IfD. When- 12 -42. A. successfulB. extraC. satisfying D. convenient43. A. drivingB. repairingC. takingD. designing44. A. workingB. travelling C. discussing D. living45. A. prepared forB. attendedC. asked for D. held46. A