小学六年级英语特殊疑问句练.pdf

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1、-.优选-一特殊疑问句单词意思用法when 什么时间问时间who 谁问人whose 谁的问主人where 在哪里问地点which 哪一个问选择why 为什么问原因what 什么问东西what time 什么时间问时间what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about 怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的how 怎么样问情况how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问数量how much 多少问价钱how about 怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程练一练1、A:_ is the boy in blu

2、e B:He s Mike.2、A:_ wallet is it B:It s mine.3、A:_ is the diary B:It s under the chair.-.优选-4、A:_ is the Chirstmas Day B:It s on the 25th of December.5、A:_ are the earphones B:They are 25 yuan.6、A:_ is the hairdryer B:It s blue.7、A:_ is it today B:It s Sunday.8、A:_ was it yesterday B:It was the 13th

3、 of October.9、A:_ this red one B:It s beautiful.10、A:_ is it from here B:It s about two kilometre away.11、A:Can I have some paper and some crayons B:_ A:I want to make a kite.12、A:_ one is fatter,the blue one or the red one B:The blue one.13、A:_ is your cousin B:He s 15 years old.14、A:_ do you have

4、dinner B:At 6 o clock对划线部分提问。(把各句变为特殊疑问句)1、对主语(人)提问:The boy is running now.Who is running now 2、对表语(人)提问:He is Lily s father.Who is he 3、对介宾(人)提问:She is looking for the little boy.Who is she looking for 4、对动宾(人)提问:I often help Wei Hua with English.Who do you often help with English 5、对间宾(人)提问:Kate l

5、ent Tom a ball yesterday.Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday 6、对主语(东西)提问:The books are on the desk.What are on the desk -.优选-7、对表语(东西)提问:These are boats.What are these 8、对动宾(东西)提问:I want a cup of tea.What do you want 9 对职业(提问)提问:The man is a farmer.What is the man What does the man do 10.对介宾(东西)提问:He

6、 is looking for his pen.What is he looking for 11、对是什么提问:It s a Chinese car.What is it 12、对计算结果提问:Six and nine is fifteen.What is six and nine 13、对年级提问:I m in Grade Three.What grade are you in 14、对班级提问:Li Lei is in Class Five.What class is Li Lei in 15、对年级和班级提问:Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One,Wh

7、at class and grade is Wei hua in 16、对排提问:We are in Row One.What row are you in 注:、对年级、班级、排提问时,问句中的in 不能去掉,what 后的 grade,class,row 用小写形式3,what根据实际译为汉语17、对学号提问:Lucy is Number Six.What number is Lucy What is Lucy s number-.优选-18、对后置定语提问:This is a map of China.What map is this 19、对颜色提问:The flowers are r

8、ed.What color are the flowers 20、对几点几分提问:It s six.What time is it What s the time21、对名字提问:My name is Li Lei.What s your name 22、对前置定语提问:These apples are yours.Which apples are yours The best one is Lily s.Which one is Lily s23、对表语(名物代)提问:This cup is yours.Whose is the cup 24、对后置定语提问:The boy in the h

9、at is my brother.Which boy is your brother 25、对后置定语提问:I want to buy the shirt on the left.Which shirt do you want to buy 26、对主语(名物代)提问:Mine is red.Whose is red 27、对定语(形物代)提问:They are my books.Whose books are they 28、对定语(名词所有格)提问:This is Lucy and Lilys room.Whose room is this 29、对表语(名词所有格)提问:This cup

10、 is Kate s.Whose is this cup-.优选-30对身体提问:I m fine(well,OK,All right.)How are you 31、对年龄提问:The boy is fifteen.How old are you 32、对天气提问:It s cloudy today.How is the weather today=What s the weather like today33、对语言提问:I can spell it in English.How can you spell it 34、对方式提问:I often go to school on foot.

11、(by bus,by train,by bike )How do you often go to school 35、对程度提问:She studieshard.How does she study 36、对数量提问:1,There are five birds in the tree.How many birds are there in the tree 2,There is much water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle 3,There is an apple tree in front of the hous

12、e.How many apple trees are there in front of the house 37、对价格提问:The meat is ten yuan.How much is the meat 注:1,对价格提问,be 应根据后面的主语而定。2,单位 yuan在问句中去掉。38、对距离提问:The factory is two kilometers from here.How far is the factory from here 39、对长度提问:The ruler is one metre long.How long is the ruler 40、对 for+一段时间

13、提问:We have stayed there for two hours.How long have you stayed there -.优选-He has lived here since 1997.How long has he lived here 注:how long 后面必须是延续性动词。41、对星期提问:Today is Monday.What day is it today 42、对 in+一段时间提问:The woman will go to the shop in five minutes.How soon the woman will go to the shop 43

14、、对频度副词提问:Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li.How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li 44、对范围内的次数提问:I go swimming once a week in summer.How many times do you go swimming in summer 45、对宽度提问:The river is five metres wide.How wide is the river 46、对原因状语提问:He didn t come to school because he

15、 was ill in bed.Why didn t he come to school 注:表示“因为”的连词有since,as,for,because.47、对时间状语提问:We usually come to school at seven in the morning.When do you usually come to school 48、对地点状语提问:The children sometimes play football on the playground.Where do the children sometimes play football 49、对几月几日提问:It

16、s May 2 today.What s th e date today 50、对种类(后置定语)提问:I want the cakes with nuts in them.What kind of cakes do you want 51、对作什么提问:The boys are playing in the tree.What are the boys doing in the tree-.优选-熟记变特殊疑问句时,容易判断错的情况。1、数词表示年龄:He is fifty-five.How old is he 表示时间:It s fifty-five.What s the time表示加法

17、:Six and two is eight.What s six and two表示价格:The shirt is thirty yuan.How much is the shirt 表示多少:I have three brothers.How many brothers do you have 2、姓名和人表示人名:My name is Gina.What s your name表示人:The woman is Gina.Who is the woman 3、长度和距离表示距离:It s five hundred metres away from here.How far is it fro

18、m here 表示长度:It s five hundred metres.How long is it 4、颜色,东西表示颜色:The shoes are white.What color are the shoes 表示物:They are white sheep.What are they 表示颜色:They are white sheep.What color are these sheep 5、名词所有格和人表示名词所有格:She s Lucys sister.Whose sister is she 表示人:She s Lucy s sister.Who is she 1._ is t

19、his It s a rubber.2._ _ rubbers are there in the pencilbox-.优选-3._ _ is your brother He s nine.4._ are they They are cows.5._ are you I m fine.6._ do you feel We are happy.7._ is your father He is a dentist.8._ does he goto school He goes to school by bus.9._ are the ducks They are on the river.10._

20、 is his name He is Martin.11._ _ new books have you got Five.12._ _ is the tree It s green.13._coats are these Mary s.14._ is on the desk There is a glass.15._ _ is this book It s a cirecle.-.优选-I.对画线部分提问1They bought a new bike yesterday._ 2She is a nurse._ 3She is my teacher._ 4He bought the red on

21、e._ 5It ismycoat._ 6I am looking for my sister._ 7I get up at six._ 8I am from Hubei._ 9I went to school late because I got up late._ 10.It is windy._ 11.I am getting on wellwith it._ 12.My bag is red.-.优选-_ 13.The book is Li Huas._ 14.I like mathbest._ 15.They are five yuan._ 16.I wash it twice a w

22、eek._ 17.He will be back in four days._ 18.I didn t come to class yesterdaybecause I was ill._ II.选择题()19.Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop Go down the street and turn left at the second corner A.how B.what C.where D.who()20._ is a ticker for the film Hacker He About forty yuan.A.How old B.How man

23、y C.How much D.How often()21._ are you going I m going to the library.A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where()22.It s a nice car._ have you been in itJust to Shanghai.-.优选-A.How much B.How soon C.How long D.How far()23._ It s eight.A.What day is it B.What s five and three C.How old are you D.What s your telep

24、hone number()24._ I ve got a headache and a cough.A.What s your trouble B.What s wrong with it C.Can I help you D.How are you()25._ tea did you have Two cups.A.How many B.How much C.How soon D.Which()26._ shall we meet in the park What about half past eight A.What B.When C.Where D.,Which()27._ a yea

25、r does your school have sports meetings Twice a year.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times()28._ The one behind the tree.A.Whose girl B.Who s that girl C.Which girl D.Where s the girl()29._ are you going to be in the future I want to be a person _-Yang Liwei.A.How,like B.How,as C.What,l

26、ike D.What,as()30._ will your father be back.A How long B how often C How soon D How wide-.优选-III 就划线部分提问。31He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch?32They will come back in a month will they come back?33He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg?34I got up at six this morning you up this m

27、orning?35They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in?36I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold you go to school?37Youd better take the No 3 bus bus I better take?38Hes feeling well he feeling?-.优选-39The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister?40He comes to China once a

28、year he to China?41.He goes to see his grandma(twice a week).(对括号部分提问)_ 42.My father goes to work by car.(改为特殊疑问句)_ 43.It take(15 minutes)for a ferry to cross the river.(对括号部分提问)_ 44.You can dial(110)to call the police.(对括号部分提问)_ _ can you dial to call the police 45.Ted put his bag in the desk.(改为特殊

29、疑问句)_Ted _ in the desk 46.The students(went camping)last week.(对括号部分提问)_ 47.3 and 9 is 12.(改为特殊疑问句)-.优选-_ 48.Diogenes came from(Greece).(对括号部分提问)_ _ Diogenes _ _ 49.The way to keep fit is(to eat food and take morn exercise).(对括号部分提问)_ _ the way to _ _ 50.We landed(on an unexplored planet).(对括号部分提问)_

30、 _ _ you land IV就划线部分提问。.It s a pen._.He s Mr.Jones._.They are on the lake._.I m twenty-one._.We are reading an English book._.She comes from China._ 7.My father is here._ 8.Xiao Wang is looking for his teacher._-.优选-9.Mrs.White is Tom s mother._ 10.Tom s mother is a music teacher._ 11.Tom s mother

31、is teaching music._ 12.You go to work at eight._ 13.It s April 27th._ 14.It s wet and cloudy._ 15.I am talking about the film._ 16.I go in for basketball._ 17.I have caught a bad cough._ 18.My uncle will take bus No.5._ 19.I am writing with my old pen._ 20.I write with our teachers pen._ 21.Mr.Brown

32、 is from London._-.优选-22.My sister began to learn English three years ago._ 24.I go to the cinema twice a week._ 25.It s about two miles from my home to the library._ 26.Tom has two pieces of paper._ 27.I haven t any ink._ 28.There are thirty people in the room._ 29.The new coat costs three yuan._ 3

33、0.You can go there by bus._ 31.I like it very much._ 32.The students study English for the country._ 33.He didn t go to school yesterday because he was ill._ 34.I am thirty-one years old._ 35.I ll be back in a few minutes._ 36.Zhang Hong is 1.60 meters tall._-.优选-37.This rope is 20 meters long._ 38.

34、This elephant is one hundred weight._ 39.I have been to Beijing three times._ 1.It s Helen s dress.(划线提问)_.2.Those pots are Mr.Lis.(划线提问)_.3.The hairdryer is Han Meimei s.(划线提问)_.4.The blue one is mine.(划线提问)_.It means“No littering”.(划线提问)_ 5.My birthday is on the first of June.(划线提问)_ 6.They live i

35、n the town with their parents.(划线提问)_ V选择:1.Excuse me,can you tell me _ is the way to the shopping hall A.where B.which C.why D.who 2._ got the 100th gold metal in the Olympics for China -Zhang Yining.a.Who b.What c.When d.Where 3_ are you talking about -We are talking about the Asia Games in Guangz

36、hou.a.What b.Where c.Why d.How-.优选-4._ do you visit your uncle -once a week.a.How long b.How many c.How often d.How soon 5._ milk do you need -Three cups.a.How many b.How much c.How far d.How long 二句子的种类类别用法标点例句陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法.This is a bag.Thats my book.否定I can see a bag over there.I dont know

37、.疑问句一般用于提出问题 Are you a student Do you like puppets Can you speak English 特殊用于提出问题 Whats your name Wheres my bag How many trees are there 用于提出问题 选择Is your friend a boy or a girl-.优选-反意用于提出问题 Its a fine day,isnt it 祈使句表示命令或请求、建议.或!Put it here!Look at the noticeboard.感叹句表示惊讶赞美 愤怒等强烈情感!How smart!Glad to

38、 see you!What a nice pencil case!:一、be动词:am,is,are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1肯定句:表示肯定的意思,即不含有否定词“不”。比如:我是一个学生I am a student.他去上学He goes to school.2否定句:表示否定的意思。比如:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school.3.一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。比如:你是一个学生吗?Are you a student 你喜欢英语吗?Do you like English 4.特

39、殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。比如:现在几点了?What s the time哪一支笔是你的?Which is your pen 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有 am,is,are 的句子,肯定句变否定句:在am,is,are 后面加上 not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句:把am,is,are 提前放到句首并大写Am,Is,Are,其余照抄。-.优选-肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分 3 步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略

40、划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。如:Li ming s not here today.Whos not here today 今天谁没来?例如:1肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:This is a book.否定句:This is not a book.一般疑问句:Is this a book 肯定回答:Yes,it is.否定回答:No,it isn t.2就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is t

41、his what 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What is this 没有 am,is,are 的句子,肯定句变否定句:在主语后面加上do not 或者 does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do 或者 does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分 3 步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分-.优选-第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为特殊疑问词

42、(+主语)+陈述句。2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用 do,单三时用 does 非单三肯定句:I like English.一般疑问句:Do you like English 否定句:I do not like English.单三肯定句:He likes English.一般疑问句:Does he like English 否定句:He does not like English.就划线部分提问:I like English.第一步:先变一般疑问句Do you like English 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what 第三步:特殊疑问词提

43、前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What do you like 特殊:1.some变为 any。如:There are some birds in the tree.There arent any birds in the tree.但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:Would you like some orange juice 与此相关的一些不定代词如something,somebody 等也要进行相应变化。-.优选-2.and变为 or。如:I have a knife and a ruler.I dont have a knife or a

44、ruler.3.a lot of(=lots of)变为 many或 much。如:They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)They dont have many friends.There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词)There isnt much orange in the bottle.4.already变为 yet。如:I have been there already.I havent been there yet.练一练:1、It s a book.(改一般疑问句)2、My father is in the

45、 study.(对划线部分提问)3、Do you watch TV every Sunday(做肯定回答)4、This picture is very beautiful.(改为以 what引导的感叹句)5、Kick the ball to me!(改为否定句)6、I have a big present.(对划线部分提问)7、There are some orange trees on the farm.(改为单数句子)-.优选-参考答案 1.What did they buy yesterday?2.What is she 3.Who is she 4.Which one did he b

46、uy 5.Whose coat is it 6.Who do you looking for 7.When do get up 8.Where are you from 9.Why are you late 10.What is the weather like today 11.How are you get on with it 12.What color is your bag 13.Whose bag is it 14.What subject do you like best 15.How much are they 16.How often do you wash it 17.Ho

47、w soon will he be back 18.Why didn t you come to class yesterday 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31Where does;have 32 How soon 33When did;hurt 34What time did;get 35 What were;doing 36Why didnt 37Which;had 38 How is 39Which girl 40How often does come.41.How often does he go to see his grandma 42.How does

48、your father go to work 43.How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river 44.What number 45.What did;put 46.What did students do last week 47.What is 3 and 9 48.Where did;came from 49.Which is;keep fit 50.Where did V 就划线部分提问答案I go to see my grandpa every Saturday.Howoften you do to see your gra

49、ndpa My father is a doctor.What does your father do The school trip is on June first.When is the school trip She usually goes jogging before breakfast.When does she usually go jogging My favourite hobby is playing chess.What is your favourite hobby There is a little fish in the fridge.How much fish

50、is there in the fridge The computer cost 4,000 yuan.How much did the computer cost It s Sunday today.What day is today My father s friend owns a big house.Who owns a big house-.优选-Most students do homework every day.What do most students do Mr.Li works in a factory.Where does Mr.Li work The bike is

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