2013秋人教版英语八年级上Unit1课件2 (2).ppt

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?go to the beachgo to the mountainsvisit our/my/their teachersgo on vacationgo to summer campvisit museumsstay at home 去参加夏令营去参加夏令营待在家里待在家里去爬山去海滩参观博物馆去度假拜访拜访/看望看望老师老师1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?你去哪里度假了?1)疑问副词)疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问用来询问地点和场所

2、,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。地点和场所,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。a._ do you _ _?你从哪里来?你从哪里来?b._does he_?他住在哪里?他住在哪里?2)go on vacation意为意为“去度假去度假”。去海南度假。去海南度假。I want _ _ _ _in Hainan this winter.2.visited my uncle看望了我的叔叔看望了我的叔叔 visit“拜访;探望拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。后接表示人的名词或代词。visit“参观;游览参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。,后接表示地点的名词。a.I visited my grandmot

3、her last week._了我的外婆。了我的外婆。b.Do you want to visit Shanghai?你想你想_上海吗?上海吗?拓展:拓展:1)visit可用作名词,意为可用作名词,意为“访问,参观,拜访访问,参观,拜访”eg:This is my first visit to China._ 2)visitor意为意为“参观者;游客参观者;游客”eg:These visitors come from America._Where come fromWhere liveto go on vacation探望探望参观参观这是我第一次来中国参观这是我第一次来中国参观 Pairwor

4、k:Where did you go on vacation?3456 went to/visited the museum.went to summer camp went to the mountainsstayed at home and watched TV.visited aunt he/she/they21visited the USA.went to New York City.went to the beach 7一般过去时的结构:1.be 肯定句 主语was/were否定句:主语wasnt/werent疑问句:Was/Were主语?2.实义动词肯定句 主语动词的过去式.否定句

5、:主语didnt 动词原形.疑问句:Did 主语动词原形?Look at the pictures and make a dialogue.-What did _do last weekend?Saturday.1 practiced English played basketball camped by the lakeSunday.2Sunday.1Sunday.3 went to the library studied for the math test practiced the piano Saturday.3Saturday.2-What did you do last weeke

6、nd,Jim?-Well,on Saturday morning,I played tennis.On Sunday morning I.Saturday.2Saturday.3Jim You are a boy.These are some of your photos,ask and answerJims weekend was great.On Saturday morning,heSunday.1Sunday.3Sunday.2Saturday.1 played basketball cleaned my room studied for the test went to the ci

7、nema swam in the swimming pool went to the beach SaturdaySundayWhat did you/she do on Saturday/Sunday?went to the park had a dinner withvisited her grandparentswent shopping did her homeworkYou are a girl.These are some of your photos,ask and answerLucys weekend was great.On Saturday morning,sheSang

8、 and played the guitarWhat did you do last Saturday?I_ but I _.practiced English read Englishvisit my friend go boating clean the room go to the cinemaWhat did you do last Sunday?I_ but I _.What did he/she do last Saturday?He/she_ but he/she _.go boatingplay badmintongo to the beachcamp by the lakeT

9、own Cinema(Town Cinema(市电影院市电影院)go to the cinemado his homeworkWhat did he/she do last Sunday?He/she_ but he/she _.climb a mountainplay tennisgo to a farmvisit her grandpapractice Englishwatch TVPair work:Did you/he/she/they Yes,I/he/she/they did.No,I/he/she/they didnt.visit your uncle with your mot

10、herplay computer gamesstudy for exams/testplay the pianoplay volleyball Central Park People places1.Grace 2.Kevin 3.Julie went to the beachstayed at homewent to New York CityListen:Where did the people go on vacation?Complete the chart.2aDid youYes,I did.No,I didnt.go with anyonego to Central Parkbu

11、y anything specialplay volleyballswimmeet anyone interestingdo anything interestingstudy for testsgo out with anyoneListen again.Check()Yes,I did.or No,I didnt for each question.GraceKevinJulie for exams2bConversation 1Boy:Where did you go on vacation,Grace?Grace:I went to New York City.Boy:Oh,reall

12、y?Did you go with anyone?Grace:Yes,I went with my mother.Boy:Did you go to Central Park?Grace:Yes,I did.It was really nice.Boy:Did you buy anything special?Grace:Yes,I bought something for my father.Boy:Oh,really?What?Grace:I bought him a hat.2a,2bTapescript 2a,2bTapescript Conversation 2Girl:Where

13、did you go on vacation,Kevin?Kevin:I went to the beach.Girl:Oh,thats nice.Did you play volleyball?Kevin:No,I didnt.Girl:Well,did you swim?Kevin:Yes,I did.The water was really warm.Girl:How was the food?Kevin:Everything tasted really good!Girl:Did you meet anyone interesting?Kevin:Yes,I met some very

14、 interesting people.2a,2bTapescript Conversation 3Boy:Where did you go on your vacation,Julie?Julie:I stayed at home.Boy:Oh.So,did you do anything interesting?Julie:No,I didnt.Boy:Did you study for your tests?Julie:Yes,I did.Boy:Did you go out with anyone?Julie:No.No one was here.Everyone was on vac

15、ation.Group work:Role play conversations between Nancy.Kevin,Julie.You can talk about the activities in the chart and other activities.2cA:Nancy,Where did you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.A:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?B:Yes,I did.Rick:Hi,Helen.Long time no see.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,I wa

16、s on vacation last month.Rick:Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?Helen:Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick:Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen:Yes,I did.It was wonderful.We took quite a few photos there.What about you?Did you do anything special last month?Rick:Not really.I just stayed

17、 at home most of the time to read and relax.Role-play the conversation.2d度假度假好久没见了好久没见了一些特殊的事一些特殊的事相当多相当多大部分时间大部分时间Ask and answerA:Where did you go on vacation?B:I went to on vacation.A:Did you go to?B:Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Guangxi GuilinYunnan Lijiang Hangzhou West lakeBeijing the Great WallAnhui H

18、uangshanShangdong TaishanNameDid you last weekend?Yes,I did.No,I didnt.do your homework watch TVwash your clothesclean your roomvisit your grandmaHomework:make a surveyWrite a report like this:In our group,anddid their homework.Reading and Writing:write the questions.1.Q:(you/vacation)_A:I went to t

19、he beach.2.Q:(your sister/beach)_A:No,she didnt.She stayed at home.3.Q:(Julie/her uncle)_A:Yes,she visited her uncle in New York City.4.Q:(your parents/museums)_A:No,they didnt.They dont like museums.5.Q:(your parents/museums)_A:They visited a lot of museums.The museums were interesting.Where did yo

20、u go on vacation?Did your sister go to the beach?Did Julie visit her uncle?Did your parents visit museums?What did your parents do?1.buy anything special买特别的东西。(买特别的东西。(P2)1)buy及物动词,意为及物动词,意为“买;购买买;购买”其过去式为其过去式为_。It took me a lot of money_ _a house.买房子买房子 拓展:拓展:buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.意为意为“给某人买某物

21、给某人买某物”。My uncle_ _a bike.=My uncle_ _ _for me.2)anything不定代词,不定代词,“某事;某件东西某事;某件东西”,主要用于,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。疑问句或否定句中。a.Do you want anything from me?b.I cant say anything about it.拓展:拓展:anything表表“任何事,任何东西任何事,任何东西”时,用于时,用于肯定肯定句句You can ask me anything you want to know.3)anything special表示表示“特别的东西特别的东西”形容词修

22、饰不定形容词修饰不定代词时后置。代词时后置。a.Is there_ _in this book?b.Do you want anything else?_boughtto buybought mebought a bikeanything interesting2.Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?哦,你去哦,你去有趣的地方了吗?有趣的地方了吗?anywhere用作副词,意为用作副词,意为“在任何地方在任何地方”。eg:Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation?辨析:辨析:anywhere与与somewhe

23、re anywhere意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”,常用于,常用于否定句和疑问否定句和疑问句中。句中。eg:I cant find it anywhere.somewhere意为意为“在某处;到某处在某处;到某处”,常用于,常用于肯定句肯定句中。中。eg:I lost my key somewhere near here.3.It was wonderful!它太美了!(!它太美了!(P2)wonderful形容形容词,词,意为意为“极好的;精彩的;绝妙的极好的;精彩的;绝妙的”。a.The film is so wonderful that we all enjoy it.b.I had

24、 a wonderful weekend.4.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少我们在那里拍了不少照片照片 take photo意为意为“照相;拍照照相;拍照”。eg:We_ _on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。我们在长城上照了相。辨析:辨析:quite a few与与quite a little quite a few意为意为“相当的相当的;不少不少”,修饰可数名词复数,修饰可数名词复数quite a little意为意为“相当的相当的;不少不少”,修饰不可数名词。,修饰不可数名词。a.He will stay here

25、 for _ _ _days.b.There is _ _ _water in the bottle(瓶子瓶子).took photos quite a few quite a little5.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。most of the time意为意为“大部分时间大部分时间”,其中其中most为代词,为代词,意为意为“大部分;大多数;大体上大部分;大多数;大体上”。a.Its noisy here most of the time.这儿大部分时间是很喧闹的。这儿大部分时间是很喧闹的。b.Most of the time Alan studies hard.艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。拓展:拓展:most of意为意为“中的大多数中的大多数”,它作主语,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。后所修饰的名词。a.Most of us _(be)going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。我们大多数人要去公园。b.Most of the food _(go)bad.大部分的食物都变大部分的食物都变质了质了 are goes

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