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1、usefulto find Have a talk using the two questions.1.What do/does sb look like?2.What be sb like?问题导学问题导学My childhoodnowI used to have short hair.I have long hair.She used to be fat.Now she is thin.She used to have long hair.Now she has short hair.three years ago right now1b1b1 Mario used to be _.He
2、used to wear 1 Mario used to be _.He used to wear _._.2 Amy used to be _.She used to 2 Amy used to be _.She used to have_ hair.have_ hair.3 Tina used to have _ and _ 3 Tina used to have _ and _ hair.hair.redtallshortglassesshortcurlyMake conversations according to the pictures in 1aExampleA:Did Mari
3、o use to be short?B:Yes,he did.He used to be really short.A:What he like now?B:Now he is really tall.used to+do：“过去常常过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在或状态，但如今已不存在 Scarf used to take a walk.(过去常常散步过去常常散步)注意：一般疑问句注意：一般疑问句 Did sb use to do sth?否定句否定句 sb did not use to do 相关链接：相关链接：be used to doing st
4、h (习惯于做某事习惯于做某事)be used to do sth (被用于做某事被用于做某事)Practice conversations in pairswhat you used to be like？I used to be I used to havedidnt1 He used to sing English songs,_ _?(完成反义疑问句)2 The little girl often wore a skirt in the past.(同义句)The little girl _ a skirt.3 Mike used to play soccer at school.(否
5、定句)Mike _ to play soccer at school.Mike _play soccer at school.4 They used to have a lot more free time.(一般疑问句)_ they _ have a lot more free time？_ they _ to have a lot more free time?heused to wearusedntdidnt use toUsed toDiduseEx1_work in Microsoft?A.Did you used to B.Did you use to C.Do you used
6、to 2.Where _ live before you came here?A.did you used to B.did you use to C.he used to3-Oh，Steve.Overhere.Dont yon remember me?-_.Youre Paula,arent you?A.Yes，I didnt B.No，I didC.No，I do D.Yes，I do AHer son _ Coke,but now he _ milk.A used to drink,used to drinking B used to drinking,drinksC is used t
7、o drinking,used to drink D is used to drink,is drinking（一）（一）肯定形式：主语肯定形式：主语+used to+do I used to get up at six.(二二)否定形式：主语否定形式：主语+usednt/didnt use+to do He usednt to study hard.=He didnt use to study hard.(三）疑问形式三）疑问形式:Used+主语主语+to do sth?答语：答语：Yes,主语主语+used to./No,主语主语+usednt toDid+主语主语+use+to do.?
8、答语：答语：Yes，主语主语+did./No,主语主语+didnt Used he to go to school on foot?=Did he use to go to school on foot?(四四)反意疑问句：反意疑问句：肯定句肯定句+didn+didnt/usednt/usednt+t+主语？主语？He used to be very rich,didn He used to be very rich,didnt he/usednt he/usednt he?t he?否定句否定句+did/used+did/used+主语？主语？He didn He didnt use to
9、smoke,did/used he?t use to smoke,did/used he?My mother used_My mother used_（telltell）us story when we us story when we were young.were young.()He used to _short and _ short hair He used to _short and _ short hair when he was young.when he was young.A.have;be A.have;be B.be;have B.be;have C.be;be C.b
10、e;be D.have;haveD.have;haveto tellB【用法归纳】【用法归纳】【辨析】：【辨析】：used to do sthused to do sth，be used to do sbe used to do sthth.be used to doing be used to doing sthsth.used to used to“过去常常过去常常”(后接动词不定式，表示后接动词不定式，表示过去的习惯过去的习惯)。否定式有两种：否定式有两种：did not use to或或used not to。疑问式有两种：疑问式有两种：Did.use to.?或或Used.to do
11、.?但常用第一种。答语形式与但常用第一种。答语形式与did和和used的形式一的形式一致。致。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了而现在已经不做了)，表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，和现在对比，暗表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。示现在不做了。toto为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。：为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。：I I used to goused to go shopping on Saturdays,but now I no shopping on Saturdays,but now I no longer do
12、so.longer do so.过去我经常星期六去购物，但现在我不再那样了。过去我经常星期六去购物，但现在我不再那样了。be used to do sth.表示被动，表示被动，“.被用来做被用来做”。Computers Computers are used to helpare used to help people do many things.people do many things.电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。be used to doing something.“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”。to 在这里是介词，后接名词或动名词。在这里是介词，后接名词或
13、动名词。The teacher The teacher is used to goingis used to going to bed late in the to bed late in the evening.evening.那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。【2014山东山东枣枣庄庄Liu Huan,a famousLiu Huan,a famous male male singer,singer,has has longlong hair hair,b becauseecause he he _ _lonlong g hair.hair.A.used to have B.A.
14、used to have B.is u is us sed to hed to having aving C.is used for havC.is used for having D.ing D.isis used to used to h have e【2014湖北黄冈】湖北黄冈】-Grandpa has changed a lot.-Grandpa has changed a lot.-So he has.He spends more time than he-So he has.He spends more time than he used to _ gamesused to _ g
15、ames with the children.with the children.A.playA.play B.playingB.playing C.played C.played D.playsD.plays【解析【解析2 2】反意疑问句（见单元语法）】反意疑问句（见单元语法）2.appearance2.appearance p pr rns ns n n(人或物的人或物的)外表；外貌，外观；仪表外表；外貌，外观；仪表 make ones appearance make ones appearance 登台；出现登台；出现BA3.3.A:WhatWhats he like nows he l
16、ike now?他现在什么他现在什么样子呢？样子呢？B:HeHes tall nows tall now【解析解析】Whats sb like?s sb like?如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)like?Whats he like?他是个什么样的人呢他是个什么样的人呢？Hes friendly and kind.他友好善良。他友好善良。What is John like?He is shy.【拓展】【拓展】What do/does sb.look like?a)sb.+be+形容词形容词/b)be of+名词名词（指描述某人的体
17、形、身材等）（指描述某人的体形、身材等）c)have/has+形容词形容词+名词名词（指强调某人的体貌特征）（指强调某人的体貌特征）What does she look like?She is tall/She is of medium build/She has long hair(）I _ my mother and I _ her.A.am like;like B.am like;am like C.like;like D.like;am likes()How do you _ China?Very much.A.like B.likes C.liked D.look likeA4.fr
18、iendly adj.4.friendly adj.友好的友好的【解析】【解析】be friendly to=be good to=be kind tobe friendly to=be good to=be kind to“对什么友好对什么友好”friend friend friendship n friendship n 友谊友谊 make friends(with)make friends(with)与某人交朋友与某人交朋友friendly friendly （比）（比）friendlier friendlier friendliestfriendliest【2014山东威海】山东威海】
19、32.To my surprise,my 32.To my surprise,my brother can speak English_.brother can speak English_.A.lively B.perfectly A.lively B.perfectly C.badly D.friendly C.badly D.friendly【2014十堰中考】十堰中考】30.It30.Its very friendly s very friendly _ him to help me when I_ him to help me when Im in m in trouble.trou
20、ble.A.of A.of B.withB.with C.to C.to D.in D.in 5.She was always5.She was alwayssilent silent in class in class 在课堂在课堂上她总是很沉默。上她总是很沉默。【解析】【解析】silence n 沉默沉默 silent silent 沉默；缄沉默；缄默；无声默；无声 in silence in silence 沉默地、无声地沉默地、无声地 =silently keep silent keep silent 保持沉默保持沉默【2012山东烟台】山东烟台】When he heard the b
21、ad news,Robert walked home together with his friends with his friends _._.（沉默地）（沉默地）()()We should keep _ in the library.We should keep _ in the library.A.silence B.silent C.silences A.silence B.silent C.silences()()They stood _ as a mark of honor to They stood _ as a mark of honor to her.her.A.in si
22、lent B.in silence C.silence A.in silent B.in silence C.silencein silence6.She still plays the 6.She still plays the from time to timefrom time to time.她仍然时常弹她仍然时常弹_【解析】【解析】from time to time=sometimes/at from time to time=sometimes/at times.times.时常，有时时常，有时She goes to the movies from time to time.She
23、 goes to the movies from time to time.【timetime短语】短语】at times=sometimes 有时有时 have a good time 玩得高兴玩得高兴 have time=be free have time=be free 有空有空 all the time all the time 一直一直 at the same time at the same time 同时同时 by the time by the time 到时候到时候for the first time for the first time 第一次第一次 take onetak
24、e ones times time从容不迫从容不迫【句型】【句型】Its time s time to doto do sth=It sth=Its time for sth s time for sth 是该做某事的时间了是该做某事的时间了 It It takes sb.some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长做某事花费某人多长时间时间s【湖北岳阳】【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for meI knew it was impossible for me_ (按时上班按时上班)when I missed the last bus.)when I
25、 missed the last bus.【山东东营】【山东东营】Tom didnTom didnt go to school _t go to school _ this morning because he overslept.this morning because he overslept.A.at once B.on time A.at once B.on time C.by accident D.at present C.by accident D.at present【20112011云南中考】云南中考】85.As students,we85.As students,weshou
26、ld study hard,_ itshould study hard,_ its importants importantfor us to get on well with others.(for us to get on well with others.(同时同时)【20132013湖北黄石湖北黄石4 4】The teacher hope all of us canThe teacher hope all of us canhand _ our homework _hand _ our homework _time every day.time every day.A.up;in B.
27、out;on A.up;in B.out;on C.on;in D.in;on C.on;in D.in;onto go to work on time at the same time7.She was never7.She was neverbrave enoughbrave enough to ask questions.to ask questions.【解析】【解析】enough(1)(1)adj.“足够的足够的“作表语和定语，修饰名词时，作表语和定语，修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后。可放在名词之前或之后。We have enough time _(finish)the work.
28、(2)(2)adv 充分地，足够地充分地，足够地 修饰形容词和副词，放在形容词和副词修饰形容词和副词，放在形容词和副词之后。之后。My coat isnt new enough.【2013贺州】贺州】48 8.This movie wasnt _.He fell asleep half way through it.A.interesting enough B.enough interesting C.interested enough D.enough interested【2013绥化】绥化】26 6.How do you like the talk show?I think its _,
29、but some people think its so_.A.wonderful enough;bored B.enough wonderful;boring C.wonderful enough;boring(3)enough(3)enough 后跟动词要用动词不定式。后跟动词要用动词不定式。即即 be not+enough to do sth.His sister is old enough _ His sister is old enough _ (go)to school.(go)to school.【2013浙江杭州】浙江杭州】SheShes not strong s not st
30、rong enough _ walking up mountains.enough _ walking up mountains.A.to go B.going A.to go B.going C.go D.went C.go D.wentto go 8.helpful8.helpful adj.adj.有用的；有帮助的有用的；有帮助的【解析解析】help v 帮助帮助 helpful adj.有帮助的有帮助的【拓展拓展】【加后缀加后缀ful构成形容词的有构成形容词的有】：skillskillful 熟练的熟练的 helphelpful 有帮助的有帮助的 useuseful 有用的有用的 fo
31、rgetforgetful 健忘的健忘的 beauty beautiful 美丽美丽的的 carecareful 仔细的仔细的 wonder wonderful 精彩精彩的的 thankthankfulthankful感激的感激的s successsuccessfulsuccessful成成功的功的 painpainpainful painful 疼痛的疼痛的【2013日照日照】1515.Mary is so so _ she comes to you she comes to you whenever enever youyoure in re in trouble.A.useful use
32、ful B.carefulcareful C.thankful thankful D.HelpfulHelpful【2014云南中考云南中考】67.After the rain,the village looks _ from the top of the hill.(wonder)(1)be helpful to(1)be helpful to对对有用有用【2014江苏无锡江苏无锡】5.A little wine will not be _ to your health.Just dont drink too much.A.helpful B.helpless C.harmful D.Har
33、mless(2)help sb.do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事【2013北京北京】I cant find my pen.Could you help_ find it?A.me B.her C.him D.them【2014山东德州山东德州】21.I can21.I cant find my English book.Could t find my English book.Could you help _ find it?you help _ find it?A.her B.him C.me D.them A.her B.him C.me D.
34、themwonderful(3)with the help of sb.=with ones help在某人的帮助之下在某人的帮助之下【20122012福建福州】福建福州】33.Bill 33.Bill h has made great progress as made great progress _the the help of his teachers.help of his teachers.A.forA.for B.with B.with C.UnderC.Under()()With his father helpWith his father help,Bob is beginni
35、ng to write his ,Bob is beginning to write his stories.stories.A.Bob A.Bobs father agrees with help s father agrees with help B.Bob does well in writingB.Bob does well in writing C.Thanks to his father C.Thanks to his fathers help s help D.Because of his storiesD.Because of his stories(4 4)can)cant
36、help doing sth t help doing sth 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事()She can()She cant help _ the house because shet help _ the house because shes busy s busy making a cake.making a cake.A.to clean B.cleaning A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.being cleaned C.cleaned D.being cleaned(5)(5)help yourself to help yourself to 随
37、便，自便随便，自便【20132013山东聊城】山东聊城】-Jim,please help _ to some bread.-Jim,please help _ to some bread.-Thank you.-Thank you.A.himself.B.yourself.A.himself.B.yourself.C.herself D.myself.C.herself D.myself.【20132013云南中考】云南中考】What would you like,tea or coffee?What would you like,tea or coffee?_._.A.A cup of te
38、a,please A.A cup of tea,please B.It B.Its so delicious.Thank yous so delicious.Thank you C.Help yourself to some fish C.Help yourself to some fish D.Yes,please.Thank you D.Yes,please.Thank you【2012014 4杭州中考】杭州中考】-What about having a drink?-_.-What about having a drink?-_.A.A.Help yourselfHelp yourse
39、lf B.Never mindB.Never mind C.Youre right D.Good idea.(6)help(to)do sth.帮忙做某事帮忙做某事【20132013江苏常州】江苏常州】8.Many social workers went to 8.Many social workers went to YaYaan to helpan to help_ clean water and food to clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the local people to reduce
40、 their pain from the earthquake.earthquake.A.put outA.put outB.come outB.come out C.work outC.work outD.give outD.give out(7)Can I help you?(7)Can I help you?=What can I help you?=What can I help you?你需要买什么？你需要买什么？Computer will be more and more _Computer will be more and more _(help)in _(help)in the
41、 new century.the new century.Mrs.Smith is very _(help).She often Mrs.Smith is very _(help).She often helps others.helps others.helpfulhelpful(8)(8)help sb.out 使某人脱离困境使某人脱离困境【20132013山东青岛】山东青岛】He _ plenty of money to the He _ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area _.people in the earthq
42、uake area _.A.put out,to work out wellA.put out,to work out well B.handed out,help them outB.handed out,help them out C C.gave out,work out well gave out,work out well D.gave away;to help them outD.gave away;to help them out(9)give sb.a hand=help sb.(9)give sb.a hand=help sb.帮助某人帮助某人()Excuse me,coul
43、d you()Excuse me,could you give me a handgive me a hand?A.A.借我一点钱借我一点钱 B.B.照顾我照顾我 C.C.帮我一把帮我一把 D.D.给我一只手给我一只手9.This party is 9.This party is such a great ideasuch a great idea!这次聚会真是一个好主意！这次聚会真是一个好主意！【解析】【解析】suchsuch“这样的，这种，如此这样的，这种，如此”，用于修饰名词，用于修饰名词such+a/an+such+a/an+形容词形容词+单数名词：单数名词：such a good d
44、ay such an exciting matchsuch a good day such an exciting match 【20122012连云港】连云港】The First HuaguoshanThe First Huaguoshan International Golf Open International Golf Open waswas_ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A.such a great A.such a great B.a
45、such great B.a such great C.so a great C.so a great D.a so greatD.a so great such+such+形容词形容词+复数名词复数名词/不可数名词：不可数名词：such important decisions such delicious food such important decisions such delicious food 【20132013江苏常州】江苏常州】He offered _ valuable advice that He offered _ valuable advice that _ people
46、 disagreed._ people disagreed.A.such;a few B.such;few A.such;a few B.such;few C.so;a few D.so;few C.so;a few D.so;few 如果名词前被如果名词前被many,much,few,little修饰时，只能用修饰时，只能用so，而不用，而不用such：so many sick children_ so little time_so many sick children_ so little time_【拓展拓展】：such修饰名词（单数、复数或不可数名词）。结构如下修饰名词（单数、复数或不
47、可数名词）。结构如下;(1)such+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数+that She is such a good student that all teachers like her.(2)such+形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数+that I have such good friends that they can help me whenever I have trouble.(3)such+形容词形容词+不可数名词不可数名词+that【2011雅安雅安】17.The girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help he
48、r.A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.very;that【2012江苏镇江江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them.A.such;few B.such;little C.so;few D.so;little10.I 10.I agree agree 我同意我同意【解析【解析1 1】agree vagree v (反反)disagree)disagree agreement n agreement n同意同意(1)agree with sb(
49、1)agree with sb.同意某人同意某人 I agree with you.I agree with you.【湖北咸宁】【湖北咸宁】I think drinking milk every morning is I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health.good _ our health.Yes,I agree _ you.Yes,I agree _ you.A.to;to B.with;to A.to;to B.with;to C.at;with D.for;with C.at;with D.for;with【2
50、0142014天津】天津】-Can I have-Can I have a look at your photos,please?a look at your photos,please?-_.-_.A.Sure,here you are B.DonA.Sure,here you are B.Dont mention it t mention it C.I can C.I cant agree with you t agree with you D.ID.Im sorry to hear thatm sorry to hear that【20142014丹东】丹东】I think sixtee