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1、1Unit5Unit5 练习题练习题一、词汇 A）选择并抄写单词或短语。 1. _ the help of your teacher, you can learn English better. (with; without) 2. Snow often _ (falls; drops)in Shenyang in winter.3. About one fifth of the books in the library_ (is; are) in English.4. I dont put_ (any; no)water in it. 5. Only a little water on th
2、e Earth is_ (fresh; salty).6.What (else; other)can we do to save water?.7.Oceans (cover; make) about 75% of the Earth.8. Shenyang is _ (in; on) the north-east of China. 9. A bath uses about (two; twice) as much water as a shower. 10. (What; How) can we save water at home?11. -Who taught (him; his)En
3、glish? - He taught _(him; himself) English.12. The boy (has; with)short hair is Ben.13. The sun is shining _.it is (bright; brightly).14.Be careful (and; or) youll pass the exam.15.Ted is a football fan and he plays football _(good; well)16.He left without _goodbye. (say; saying)17. Why not _ out fo
4、r a walk after supper? (to go; going; go)18. What _ fine weather it is! (a; an; /)B）根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1.We should save every _(滴) of fresh water.2.“be quiet,” said to in a low _（嗓音） to his classmate.3.The worker usually_ （向添加）chemicals to the swimming pool to keep it clean.4.Go _ （通过） the forest and
5、 you will find a beautiful lake.5.Time is _（宝贵的）. We shouldnt waste it.6.Water _ （形成）about 70% of an adults body weight.7. Kitty was in the _ (盥洗室) and brushing her teeth.8. I _(使落下) the pen on the ground and it was broken9. Water travels through long_(管道）and comes into our homes210. we had a long _
6、(旅行） from Shenyang to Hangzhou during our summer vocation11.They often do some _(实验) in chemistry lessons.C) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.After you play football, you need to drink _water. (much)2. She has got enough _. (onion)3.We want 400 _ of sugar. (gramme)4. There _ a lot of water in the bottle. (be)5. Th
7、ere are many _ in the pool. (swim) 6.trees can produce various _ to protect themselves.(chemical)7. The joke made us_ and we were happy.(laugh)8. You should remember _the door after class. (lock)9. Water is important and _,so we shouldnt waste it. (value)10. We should fight against the air_(pollute)
8、二、选择填空 ( )1.We have_ for four men.A enough food B enough foods C. food enough D foods enough( )2. There are quite_ foreigners in the universityA few B. a few C many D. enough( )3. Theres_ tea at home. Im afraid you cant drink it todayA. few B. a few C. little D a little( )4. Im going to be late for
9、work. There is_ traffic on the road.A. too few B. too little C too many D. too much( )5. There are_ people on the bus. its so crowded.(拥挤)A. too few B too little C. too much D. too many( )6. Were busy because we have so_ homework to do today.A, few B little C many D much ( )7. Are there_ people in t
10、he park?A much B. a lot C some D many( )8. Dont spend _ money on clothesA too much B. much too C. too many D many too ( )9. There is _ sheep on the hill.3A a few B a little C much D any ( )10.Dont worry. We have _ time to do the work.A enough B few C little D many11.We can only live for several days
11、 _ water.A. with B. without C. have D. have not12.After you play basketball, you need to drink _ water.A. more B. less C. no D. fewer13. Only _ of the students in our class are girls.A. One third B. two third C. one four D. three fifth14.It is cloudy and the rain starts to _.A. Drop B. run C. go D.
12、fall15._ do you know about water?A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long.三、句型转换 1. There is no water in the bottleThere _ _ water in the bottle2. There is a little jam in the bottleThere is _ _ jam in the bottle3. There are not many apples here.There are _ _ apples here.4. There are a lot o
13、f people in the squareThere are _ _ people in the square.There are _ _ people in the square.5.There is a little water in the bottle.There is _ _ _ water in the bottle.6. Dont t waste water, pleasePlease _water。7. He could see no one.He could see_.He_ see_.48. We cant live without water_ _ _ _water,
14、we cant live.9. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room_ _ _turn off the lights when you leave the room.10. its time for school.It is time _ _ to school.四、完形填空 ADora was in the bathroom of her flat. She was brushing her teeth and the tap was _31_. Water was pouring into the sink(水池).
15、“_32_that tap off,” a voice said loudly. Dora looked round, but saw _33_.“Youre wasting water,” the voice _34_ angrily.“ Whowho are you?” Dora asked.“Im water. Its _35_for me to get here. Do you know _36_ Im from?”“From the tap, I guess,” said Dora.“Yes, yes, but before that?” the voice said. “24 da
16、ys ago, I was floating(漂浮) in a cloud in Jiangxi, enjoying the view. Then the cloud dropped me into a stream and I sped down the mountain into the Yangtze River. You know where that is, I hope.” Dora nodded.“Well, the Yangtze River carried me to a reservoir. I relaxed there _37_a few days, and then
17、I traveled a long way and ran into the Huangpu River. Then it was time to get cleaned up.”“Cleaned up?” Daisy sounded puzzled.“Yes. I was _38_after my journey so they took me to a water treatment works (处理厂). They gave me a thorough cleaning and _39_ a few chemicals to me. Then I traveled in the pip
18、es under the streets. I waited there _40_you called me.”( ) 31. A. up B. down C. on D. off( ) 32. A. Turn B. Take C. Put D. Give( ) 33. A. anything B. something C. somebody D. no one( ) 34. A. sounded B. listened to C. heard D. looked( ) 35. A. easy B. not hard C. not easy D. free( ) 36. A. how B. w
19、here C. when D. what( ) 37. A. in B. for C. at D. after5( ) 38. A. clean B. tidy C. untidily D. dirty( ) 39. A. put B. made C. added D. took( ) 40. A. until B. when C. so D. afterBDora was in the bathroom. The tap was on.“ 51 that tap off,” said an angry voice. “Youre wasting water.”Dora looked arou
20、nd, but there was 52 there.“Who are you?”“Im a drop of water. Do you know 53 I come from?”“From the tap?” asked Dora.“A few days 54 , I was in a cloud,” said the drop of water. “Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir. Then it was time for people 55 me.”“Clean you?” Dora asked.“Yes. I w
21、as dirty. They cleaned me and 56 some chemicals to me. Then I travelled through the pipes under the streets and now Im here.”Dora asked, “So is this the 57 of your journey?”“No. People will make me 58 again. Ill go into a river and then into the sea again.”“Again?”“Yes. My journey starts there. Reme
22、mber not to waste or pollute me. Im 59 .”Dora turned the tap off and came 60 the bathroom.( ) 51. A. Turn B. Take C. Put D. Give( ) 52. A. nothing B. something C. somebody D. no one( ) 53. A. how B. where C. when D. what( ) 54. A. agoB. beforeC. laterD. after( ) 55. A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD.
23、cleaned( ) 56. A. put B. made C. added D. took( ) 57. A. beginningB. startingC. endD. story( ) 58. A. clean B. tidy C. clear D. dirty( ) 59. A. livelyB. complete C. harmfulD. valuable( ) 60. A. intoB. out ofC. back toD. fromToday I talked to a coin. When it was made, it was nice and clean. People to
24、ok the 6coin to a bank. It stayed there for a few days. A person at the bank gave the coin to a man. My mother went to buy some cakes from the mans shop. The man gave the coin to her as part of her change. She dropped the coin. A street cleaner saw it and picked it up. He returned it to my mother. S
25、he gave it to me as pocket money. I washed the coin to make it clean again. ( )56.What is the best title for the reading?A. The journey of a coin B. The dream of a coin C. How a coin is made D. What a coin is( )57.What is the right order according to the reading? a b c dA. bcda B. bcad C.bacd D. adc
26、b( )58.The word underlined “The man” here refers to _.A. The man in the school B. The man in the bank C. The man in the street D. The man in the shop( )59.This picture means _. A. a person at the bank gave the coin to a man. B. my mother dropped the coins on the groundC. my mother was buying some ca
27、kesD. my mother was giving the money to me as pocket money( )60.Where did I stay for a few days?A. On the road. B. In the bank. C. In the purse. D. In the shop.五、综合阅读12 July Dear Diary ,I talked to a drop of water today. (A)It was really interesting.In the morning, I left the tap (B)_ in the bathroo
28、m. Then I heard an angry voice.(C) It told me to turn the tap off.It was a drop of water ! It told me about its journey . it (D)_ from a cloud 7into a river. We could not drink this water because it was dirty, so people had to clean it. (E)They added some chemicals to the water to make it clean. The
29、n it travelled to my home.Water is very valuable. People should not waste or pollute it. 1. 将（A）里的句子译成英语：_2. 将（B）和（D）填入合适的单词：_; _3. 说出（C）处指代的内容：_4. 改写（E）处的句子： They _some chemicals _ the water to make it clean.5. 在文中找出描写水的形容词：_; _.六、回答问题：Dora was in the bathroom. The tap was on. “turn that tap off” s
30、aid an angry voice. “You are wasting water.” Dora looked around, but there was no one there.” Who are you?” I am a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?”“from the tap?” asked Dora.” A few days ago, I was in a cloud.” Said the drop of water.” Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservo
31、ir. Then it was time for people to clean me.” “Clean you?” Dora asked,” “Yes I was dirty. They cleaned me and added some chemicals to me then I travelled through the pipes under the streets and now I am here.” Dora asked “So is this the end of your journey?” “No. people will make me clean again. I w
32、ill go into a river and then into the sea again.” “ again?”“Yes. my journey starts there. Remember not to waste or pollute me. I am valuable.” Dora turned the tap off and came out of the bathroom。1. Where does the“talk”happen ?2. Did Dora know where the water came from at first?3. How does the drop
33、of water feel when the tap was on?4. Why did the drop of water tell Dora not to waste or pollute it?85. What did Dora do with the tap at last ?Facts about water Here are some interesting facts about water:About 70% of the human body is water.Oceans cover about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is sa
34、lty.Therefore most of the water in the world is not drinkable.Groundwater may be drinkable, but it is not easy to find groundwater that is clean and safe to drink. If water drips from your tap every 10 seconds, you will waster about 315 litres of water a year-enough to fill two baths!Having a bath u
35、ses about twice as much water as taking a shower.Having a shower instead of a bath can save up to 400 litres a week.76. How many facts does the passage tell us?_77. Why do you think most of the water in the world is not drinkable?_78. What water do people drink every day?_79. How many litres of water can fill four baths?_80. Why does the writer suggest we should take a shower?_