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1、Revision八下八下 Unit 4By Yucai Zhang FuzhiBy Yucai Zhang Fuzhi词汇篇词汇篇词汇篇词汇篇readcookingreceivehabitadviceGermanyknowledge writerspareuglyn.读物读物n.烹饪，烹调烹饪，烹调n.小说小说n.习惯习惯n.建议建议n.德国德国n.知识知识n.作者，作家作者，作家adj.空闲的，多余的空闲的，多余的adj.丑陋的丑陋的 Words reviewtouchagainsttietinyhiddencontinueCanadianstomachfingereithervt.感动，触
2、动感动，触动prep.紧靠，碰，撞紧靠，碰，撞vt.绑，捆绑，捆adj.极小的极小的adj.隐藏的隐藏的vi.&vt.继续继续adj.加拿大（人）的加拿大（人）的n.胃，腹部胃，腹部n.手指手指adv.也（否定）也（否定）Words reviewuntilmanageliftarmyunableshoulderhandreviewreturnpublishconj.直到直到为止为止v.设法完成设法完成vt.举起，抬高，提高举起，抬高，提高n.大批，大群大批，大群adj.不能的，不会的不能的，不会的n.肩膀肩膀vi.交，递，给交，递，给n.评论评论vt.归还归还v.出版出版Words revie
3、wrenewsuccessrefusetranslatesalescopyconfidenceexperienceclassicallibrarianprep.在在对面，与对面，与相反相反n.成功成功vt.&vi.拒绝，回绝拒绝，回绝vt.&vi.翻译翻译n.销售量销售量复复n.一本，副本一本，副本n.信心信心n.经历，经验经历，经验adj.古典的古典的n.图书管理员图书管理员Words review短语篇重点重点重点重点短短短短语语语语1.1.处理，对付_2 2给某人某物_3 3必须，不得不 _4 4使用某物做某事_5 5够到冰箱上的盒子_6 6增加某人的知识_7 7在某人的空闲时间里_8
4、8读一本关于书_9.9.对感兴趣_10.10.撞上 _ _ 到为止 _ _11.11.筋疲力尽_尽可能远 _do withgive sb.sth/give sth.to sb.have touse sth.to do sthreach the box on the fridgeimprove ones knowledge ofin ones spare timebe interested incrash againstread a book about.by the timebe tired outas far as one can/possible重重点点短短语语12摔倒_ 睡觉_13被绑到
5、_ 爬过_14感觉到某人脚下的陆地_15与一样_16 对某人喊叫_18使他们都倒了下去_19.继续做某事_20开始做某事_21尽力挣脱一只手 _22设法弄断绳子_ 把我的左手抬到空中_ 向下看_fall downgo to sleepbe tired to move up overfeel the land under ones feetthe same.asshout at sbmake them all fall overcontinue doing sth.start/begin doing(to do)sthtry to pull one hand freemanage to brea
6、k the ropeslift my left hand into the airlook down重重点点短短语语2323一大群一大群_2424径直向某人走来径直向某人走来 _2525逃离逃离_ 2626上交上交 _ _ 与某人谈话与某人谈话_2727与某人联系与某人联系_28.28.在如此短的时间内在如此短的时间内_ _ 28.28.准时准时_ _ 在书里写字在书里写字_29.29.干净整洁干净整洁_ _ 保持安静保持安静_3030拒绝做某事拒绝做某事_3131读读给某人听给某人听_32.32.巨大成功巨大成功_a huge army ofcome straight towards sb.
7、run/get away fromhand intalk with sbcommunicate with sb/keep in touch with sbin such a short timeon timeclean and tidyrefuse to do sthread to sb.write in the bookskeep quieta great success重重点点短短语语3333在一开始在一开始 _3434在电脑上查找信息在电脑上查找信息_3535一次，每次一次，每次_ 3636给某人很大信心给某人很大信心 _ _ 3737过去是过去是_ _ 过去常做某事过去常做某事_38.
8、38.愿意做某事愿意做某事 _ _ 39.39.在将来拥有令人激动的经历在将来拥有令人激动的经历_40.40.决定做某事决定做某事_ _ 到目前为止到目前为止_4141给某人许多有关给某人许多有关建议建议_4242向某人打开一个全新的世界向某人打开一个全新的世界 _in the very biginningsearch for information on the computerat a timegive sb a lot of confidenceused to bebe willing/ready to do sthhave exciting experiences in the fut
9、uredecide to do sthgive sb lots of adviceOpen up a whole new world to sbused to do sthso far句型篇句型篇重重点点句句型型1.1.1.1.你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？_ _ _ _2 2 2 2我必须使用它们够到冰箱上的书。我必须使用它们够到冰箱上的书。我必须使用它们够到冰箱上的书。我必须使用它们够到冰箱上的书。_ _ _ _3 3 3 3在你的空闲时间里你喜欢读什么？在你的空闲时间里你喜欢读什么？在你的空闲时间里
10、你喜欢读什么？在你的空闲时间里你喜欢读什么？_ _ _ _4 4 4 4历史书能增加我过去的知识。历史书能增加我过去的知识。历史书能增加我过去的知识。历史书能增加我过去的知识。_ _ _ _5.5.5.5.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。After After our ship _ the rockour ship _ the rocks s,I I swamswam _ _ I could I could6.6.6.6.我的胳膊、腿和头发被绑在地上。我的胳膊、腿和头
11、发被绑在地上。我的胳膊、腿和头发被绑在地上。我的胳膊、腿和头发被绑在地上。My arms,legs and hair_the ground.My arms,legs and hair_the ground.Have you decided what to do with these books?I have to use them to reach the books on the fridge.What do you like to read in your spare time?History books can improve my knowledge of the past.crash
12、ed againstas far aswere tied to重重点点句句型型7.7.它爬过我的肚子和脖子，直到它站在我的脸附近。8.8.It _my _and neck _it _near my face.8.8.他和我的小手指一样大.He was _my little finger.He was _my little finger.9.9.很快，更多的小矮人开始爬满我的身体。Soon more small men Soon more small men _me._me.10.10.我朝他们喊叫很大的声音使他们都倒了下去。然而，他们很快又爬了起来，继续在我身体上走动。I _them-the
13、loud I _them-the loud noise_.noise_.However,theyHowever,they soon soon _and_myand_my body.body.stomachuntilwas standingthe same size asstarted/began climbing all overshouted atmade them all fall overgot upcontinued moving acrossmoved up over重重点点句句型型11.11.我也不知道说什么。12.12.I did not know _.I did not kno
14、w _.12.12.我尽力挣脱一只手，最后设法弄断了绳子。I tried to _and finally I tried to _and finally _._.13.13.当我把我的左手举到空中时，这些小矮人开始喊叫。When I_ the When I_ the air,theair,the small small memmem_._.14.14.我向下看，看到一大群小矮人径直向我走来。I _and saw a huge army of tiny I _and saw a huge army of tiny people_mepeople_me.15.15.我必须逃离他们。I must _
15、them.I must _them.what to say eitherpull one hand freemanaged to break the ropeslifted my left hand into began/started to shoutlooked downcoming straight towardsrun/get away from重点句型16.我不知道如何脱身。Ididnotknow_.17.吴老师已经推荐了这么多有趣的书。Mr.Wu_.18.在写作之前，你必须读一些有关书的评论。Youshould_thebooksbeforewriting.19.你能告诉我何时上交我
16、们的书面报告。Canyoutellme_ourbookreport?20.你必须保持书的干净整洁，禁止在书里面乱花乱写。Youmust_andmustnt_thebooks.how to get/run awayhas racommended so many interesting booksread some reviews about when to hand inkeep the books clean and tidydraw or write in重点句型21.J.K.Rowling在1990去伦敦旅行的火车上获得了第一部哈利波特的灵感。J.K.Rowling_thefirstHar
17、ryPotterstoryonatraintriptoLondon.22.他的故事给了我很多信心。Hisstory_.23.我不再像过去那样害羞，并且我愿意尝试新事物。Iamnot_I_andI_trynewthings.24.你一周话多少时间读书？_doyou_eachweek?25.你如何得到你的大部分书的？_doyou_yourbooks?got the idea forgave me a lot of confidenceas/so shy asused to beam willing toHow much timespend readingHow get most of重点句型26.
18、我们经常一起碰面，并且讨论读什么。Weoften_anddiscuss_.27.我对历史书籍感兴趣，但我最喜欢小说。I_historybooksbutIlike_.28.好书帮助我在繁忙的一天之后放松。他们还向我打开一个全新的世界。Goodbooks_me_.Theyalso_.29.阳光图书馆就在我家对面。SunshineLibraryisjust_myhome.30.阅读总是一段愉快的时光。Readingisalways_.meet togetherwhat to readam interested innovels best/mosthelp relax after a busy day
19、open up a whole new world to meopposiea wonderful time语法篇语法篇疑问词+动词不定式和must/haveto1.疑问词+动词不定式我们可以用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语。疑问词包括疑问代词who,what,which及疑问副词when,how,where等。常和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构连用的动词和动词短语有：tell,show,think,learn,know,wonder,decide,remember,forget,understand,see,hear,ask,advise,explain,findout等。Theyoun
20、gwomandoesntknowwhattodo.那位年轻女子不知道怎么办。Danieldidnotsaywhototalktoaboutthisbook.丹尼尔没有说跟谁谈论这本书。Simonforgotwhentomeethisfriends.西蒙忘记了何时去见他的朋友。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.我们想要学习如何写剧本。Kittycannotdecidewhichtochoosefirst.Kitty不能决定先选择哪一个。有些动词，如advise,ask,show,teach,tell等，其后可以接双宾语。Theteachertoldthestudentsh
21、owtogettothepark.老师告诉学生如何到达公园。Millieshoweduswhattodonext.Millie向我们展示下一步做什么。MrWuadviseuswhichtochooseasafter-schoolactivities.吴老师建议我们选择哪些作为课外活动。有些疑问词，如what,which,whose,howmany,howmuch等，其后可以先接一个名词，再接动词不定式。Youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou.你可以问问你的父母你带多少钱。Idontknowwhichtopictochoose.我不知道选哪个题
22、目。在“疑问词+动词不定式”结构前，有时也可以是如sure,clear等的形容词。Suzywasnotsurewhotoaskforhelp.Suzy不确定向谁求救。Areyouclearwhentomeetatthegatetomorrow?你清楚明天什么时间在门口集合吗？2.must/havetomust与haveto是两个常用的情态动词，两词后面都接动词原形。在使用时，应注意两词间的差别。must表示主语“有义务”的“必须”做某事，强调说话人的主观看法，主要用于肯定句和疑问句；must还可以表示肯定推测，意思是“一定”。haveto强调的是客观需要，意思是“不得不”。haveto有人称和
23、数的变化。Imustworkhardatmylessons.我必须努力学习功课。(主观意愿）Ihavetolookaftermotherathome.Becausesheisill.我得在家照看妈妈，因为她病了。(客观需要）Itisgettingdark.Hehastogohomenow.天快黑了。他现在得回家了。(客观需要）must的否定形式是mustnot，其缩写为mustnt，表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。haveto的否定形式是donothaveto，其缩写为donthaveto。意思是“不必”，“没有必要”Youmustntmakeanynoiseinclass.上课时你们不许吵闹
24、。Youdonthavetowatertheflowers.Foritisgoingtorain.你们不必浇花了，因为要下雨了。语法专练：语法专练：1.ImgoingonafieldtripbutIhaventdecided_.A.whattodoB.todowhatC.wheretogoD.togowhere2.Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme_,WangLin?Sure.A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit3._Iswimhere?Ims
25、orry.Children_swimalonehere.A.Must;cantB.May;mustC.Can;mustntD.Cant;can4.Dad,must we wait until the light becomes green?Yes,Im afraid we _.Thats the traffic rule.(2013河南河南)A.can B.may C.have to D.need5.Students in our school _ know shouting is not allowed in the library.(2013山东莱芜山东莱芜)A.can B.may C.m
26、ust D.need1.When I go into the clothes shop,I 2.always cant decide _ one to buy.2.My grandfather doesnt know _ to use a computer.3.-Will you please show me _ to drive a car?-Yes,of course.Now let me tell you _ to do first.4.I will tell Lucy _ and _ to meet.whichhowhowwhatwhenwhereII.选用选用how,which,wh
27、at,when,where填空。填空。实战篇实战篇()1.Although the work was not difficult,yet he didnt know _A.what to do with it B.howto do with it C.how to do D.to do what()2.They have decided to fly to Paris for their holiday，but they have not decided _.A.when to go B.what to do it C.how to go D.where to go()3.Dont forge
28、t _ your lovely daughter here next time.A.to bring B.to take C.taking D.bringing()4.Cars,buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to red.A.must B.can C.may D.need()5.He didnt know _.A.when to do B.what to do C.why to do D.how to do AAAAB()6.-What do you_ the building?-its great.A.like B
29、.look like C.think D.think of()7.Why dont we ask him for_ about singing?.A.an advice B.some advice C.some advices D.any advices()8.Was the charity show _?Yes,it was _.A.a success;success B.successful;successC.success;success D.a success;successfulDBA1.Jack is deciding what _(read)now.2.I have read m
30、any famous _(write)best sellers 3.Jim is a good cook.He is good at _(cook).4.Victor Hugo is a great _(France)writer.5._ you _(read)that book?Not yet.6.I like reading the book like Nahan _(介词)Lu Xun.7.Im _in the book.Do you think it very _?(interest)8.I didnt like playing computer games_(也)9.He will
31、manage _(finish)the work in two days 10.Is J.K.Rowling a _(Canada)writer?11.Can you give me some _(advise)about learning English?12.I spend two hours _(watch)TV every day.toreadwriterscookingFrenchHavereadbyinterestedinterestingeithertofinishCanadianadvicewatching根据句意及提示完成单词。根据句意及提示完成单词。1.Ithoughthe
32、hastheskillsor_(知识知识)neededtodothejob.2.Ithoughthislastbookwasareallygood_(读物读物)。3.Myfather_(拿起，举起拿起，举起)thephonebeforethesecondring.4.Doyouthink_(管理管理)abasketballteamisharder?5.Tommyneverletsanyone_(触摸，碰触摸，碰)thepiano.knowledgereadhasliftedtouchmanaging根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myfatherstayedwitha_(Franc
33、e)familyinParisduringthevacation.2.Hisfatherhasbeento_(German)manytimesonbusiness.3.Doyouknowhowmany_(stomach)acowhas?4.Ithinkthisis_(ugly)buildinginthiscity.5.Therobbers(强盗)_(tie)himtoatreeandwentaway.6.“CanIhelpyou?”sheasked_(polite).FrenchGermanystomachstheugliesttiedpolitely1.你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？Have
34、youdecided_withthesebooks?2.我必须使用它们来够冰箱上的盒子？Ihaveto_onthefridge.3.在我们的船撞上岩石之后，我尽可能地往远处游泳。Afterourship_,I_4.我也不知道说什么。Idontknowwhattosay_.5.Gulliver发现他自己不能移动Gulliverfound_whattodousethemtoreachtheboxcrashedagainsttherocksswamasfarasIcouldeitherhimselfunabletomove6.我尽力解开一只手，最后设法弄断了绳索。Itriedtopullonehan
35、dfreeandfinally_7.再游了一段时间之后，他已经筋疲力尽了。He_foralongtime.8.他和我的小手指一样大小。Hewas_asmylittlefinger.9.我朝他们大喊。I_10.你认为这次旅行怎么样？_doyou_thetravelling?managedtobreaktheropeswastiredoutafterswimmingthesamesizeshoutedatthemWhatthinkof11.这些书我能借多长时间？HowlongcanI_?12.你必须准时把他们还给Lily。Youmust_ontime.13.我的朋友给了我一些关于书的建议。Myfr
36、iendsgiveme_.14.谢谢你的帮助。不用谢。Thanksforyourhelp._15.你不必每次都来我们服务台办理。You_cometoourdeskeverytime.keepthebooksreturnthemtoLilysomeadviceonbooksYourewelcome./Notatall./Mypleasuer.donthaveto16.我一周花七个多小时读不同类型的书。I_differenttypesbooks.17.他们还向我打开了一个全新的世界。Theyalso_tome.18.我的朋友给了我很多有关书的建议。Myfriends_books.19.在图书管理你
37、必须保持安静。You_inthelibrary.20.所有的英国出版社拒绝出版它。AlltheBritishpulishinghouses_it.spendoversevenhoursaweekreadingopenupawholenewworldgivemelotsofadviceonmustkeepquietrefusedtopublish写作篇写作篇读书,在我们的日常生活中越来越重要，一本好书就是一个好朋友。请根据下面的提示，以My reading habits为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。1.对读书感兴趣，读不同类型的书，最喜欢读2.一周花多少时间读书，工作日每天大约半小时，周末读得多
38、3.大部分书来自图书馆。4.老师和朋友给我许多关于读书的建议5.阅读有助于我一天的忙碌之后的放松6.好书就是好朋友。向我打开一个全新的世界possible version My reading habitsIaminterestedinreading.Ireaddifferenttypesofbooks.Ispendovereighthoursaweekonbooks.Onweekdays,ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtoread.Ireadalotatweekends.Ilovereadingthebooksabouthistorybooksbest.Igetmostofbooksfromthelibrary.Myteachersandfriendsgivemelotsofadviceonbooks.Theycanimprovemyknowledgeofthepast.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.Theyalsoopenupawholenewworldtome.Thank you!