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1、120192019年中考第二次模拟考试英语试题年中考第二次模拟考试英语试题一、单项选择（共 15 题，每题 1 分，计 15 分）1. Stephen Hawking was born _8 January,1942 in England. A. in B. on C. at D. from2. My mother promised to buy _ a computer after I graduate.A.me B. my C. mine D. myself3. _ knowledge and skills are important to you in the futureA.Eithe
2、r B.Neither C. None D. Both4. More and more people wish to have _ food than before nowadays.A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest5. Joe had invited everybody, _only five people came to his dinner party.A.or B. so C. butD. for6. -Andy,You mustnt bring your mobile phone to school. It
3、s one of our school . -Sorry, I wont.A. plans B. ideas C.subjects D. rules7. -Billy, what do I need to take for the picnic? -Youd better _ more water and drinks. Its so hot today. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took8. Usually naughty boys make a lot of noise in class in order to _ the teachers atte
4、ntion.A. catch B. bring C.pay D.present9. -Do you know _ a 12-day journey to Europe costs？-I guess its about 15,000A.how fast B. how long C. how much D. how soon10. - Judy, where is your elder sister? I havent seen her for a long time. - She_ America for further study for a few months.A. went to B.
5、has gone to C. has been to D. has been 2in 11. Suzy was very sad because her grandfather _ at home last night.A.gave away B.passed over C.passed away D.went over12. -Sandy,the music box is broken. How did that happen? -Sorry,Mum. I dont know. I in my bedroomA.study B.was studying C.have studied D.is
6、 studying 13. -Julie, where is my exercise book?-Oh, I didnt see it, either. Im afraid you _ it.A. have lost B. will lose C. are losing D. were losing14. -Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?-Sure. _.A. One tree doesnt make a forest B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heartC.
7、 Its not work that kills, but worry D. Two heads are better than one15. -Peter, you look busy today. _ -Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. Whats the matter? B. How could you do that?C. Is everything OK? D. Anything I can do to help?二. 完型填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D
8、四个选项中选出最佳选项。请将各小题所选答案序号填在下面框内相应位置。Do you know One Belt, One Road？It is _16_ for the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime(海运的) Silk Road. We also call it the Modern Silk Road. Two thousand years ago, Zhang Qian was an early _17_ of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first _18
9、_ to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China. In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their _19_ against the Xiongnu who often infringed(侵犯) them. _20_, on the way to the Western Regions(西域), he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had 3to s
10、tay with them _21_ about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally _22_ the Yue-chi in the North India, he was_23_ to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On _24_ return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were _25_ again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to Chi
11、na. _26_ Zhang didnt finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 Kingdoms in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi _27_ Zhang to the West again. Zhang journey to the West helped _28_ international trade, especially in silk, between China and theWest. Thats
12、 the Ancient Silk Road.The Belt and Road routes run through the continents(大陆)of Asia, Europe and Africa, connecting the lively East Asia economic circle at one end and the developed European economic circle at _29_. The Belt and Road Suggestion is going to bring great _30_ to the relevant(相关的) coun
13、tries and also the world economy.16. A. long B. short C. wide D. deep17. A. dreamer B. speaker C. traveller D. visitor18. A. man B.men C. mens D. mans19. A. question B. help C. knowledge D. answer20. A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Luckily D. Unluckily21. A. for B. since C. at D. in22. A. arrived B. reac
14、hed C. got D. liked23. A. comfortable B. sad C. excited D. enjoyable24. A. him B. he C. his D. himself25. A. caught B. made C. served D. heard26. A. But B. As C. Because D. Although27. A. drove B. took C.sent D. brought28. A. use B. get C. develop D. see29. A. another B. the others C. others D. the
15、other30. A.advervantages B.money C.treasure D. jewllery三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。4A ADayDay 1 1Activities:Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The re
16、st of the day is free.Meals:Meals: dinnerDayDay 2 2Activities:Activities: After breakfast, start at Tiananmen Square, the worlds largest public square, and the Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed.
17、In the evening, enjoy Beijing Opera.Meals:Meals: three mealsDayDay 3 3Activities:Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the worlds biggest Olympic Park, like Birds Nest and Water Cube. Finally visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a
18、boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals:Meals: three mealsDayDay 4 4Activities:Activities: Free until you are to the airport. If time permits, you can go to the famous Wangfujing Street. It is a good place to shop.Meals:Meals: breakfast31. Which meal is served on the last day?A. Br
19、eakfast. B. Lunch.C. Dinner.D. Three meals.32. What cant you visit on the second day?A. The Forbidden City. B. The Temple of Heaven. C. Tiananmen Square. D. The Great Wall.33. The passage is most likely to be taken from .A. a travel guide B. a notice C. a newspaperD. a magazineB B5Perhaps youve alre
20、ady watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels, and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy readi
21、ng aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(亭子) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it, which records peoples voices. Everyone can
22、read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to Peoples Daily. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host of the
23、show. “We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”“Both the TV show and the pavilion are pushing forward reading among the public,” reported by China Youth Daily. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now. During the two sessions(两会) this year, deputy(代表) Lu Ya
24、ping suggested that a national reading day should be set up, which received support from many other deputies.34. Who suggested setting up a national reading day during the two sessions this year?A. Dong Qing B. Peoples Daily C. China Youth Daily D. Lu Yaping35. What is in a reading pavilion?A. A tel
25、ephone. B. A microphone.C. A book. D. A TV.36. From the passage we know that .A. Readers is now a popular TV showB. parents tell stories for kids on ReadersC. only famous stars can read on the stageD. people can only read poems on Readers 37. What can we infer from the passage?A. Theres no hope to s
26、et up a reading day. B. We are encouraged to do some 6reading.C. Reading cant help express our feelings. D. Many people begin to enjoy reading aloud on TV.C C“When I grow up, I want to be.”Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may be diffe
27、rent greatly. Even now your dream may have changed from when you were in primary school.However, it seems career choices arent only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens, doctors, lawyers, and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This i
28、s in line with a similar survey carried out in the UK in May 2011, in which medicine was the top choice among the UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17. Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions(职业). Doctors and lawyers are some of the most respected members of society, and the
29、y make good money.It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important signs of a successful career. British young men list the UK tycoon Ala
30、n Sugar, Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg as their top role models “for their wealth”. Just as Chinese teenagers see being a banker as a good and fun pathway to “wealth”.However, not every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see happi
31、ness in other areas. As the Teens survey discovered, a lot of new and challenging jobs-coffee shop owner, waiter at a fast food restaurant-are among teenagers career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.With every choice comes duty and challenge, and all career paths require s
32、pecial education and training, you have to learn to balance optimism(乐观)and confidence with being realistic about your talents and skills.38What is the passage mainly about?A. Careers in teenagers mind. B. Choosing a good job is very important.7C. Teenagers in the UK like doctors. D. The choice of c
33、areer needs challenge.39What is the top career choice among the UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the passage?A. Banking B.Law C. Medicine D.Education40According to the article, all of the following are the advantages of being a doctor except_.A. respect from others B.the oldest profe
34、ssion C.high pay D. being busy and tired41What is increasingly becoming one of the most important signs of a successful career?A.Education B.Wealth C.Happiness D.Challenge42Which of the following statements is NOTNOT true according to the passage?A. Career choices are not only based on personal tast
35、e.B. Chinese teenagers think bankers can have a lot of money.C. Doctors and bankers are two of the oldest careers.D. Some teenagers want to do new and challenging jobs.四、词语运用四、词语运用（共 16 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 16 分）A) 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。43. Alice is a nice girl and never says anything_ about other
36、s.44. To tell you the , its not easy for him to finish the task alone.45. The students are having a hot_about their future plans46. -I hear there are many clubs in your school. -Exactly. Our school life is really _47. Never_, Jack, its just a test. Cheer up!B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。48. Millie rode
37、a bicycle around the countryside on her (five) day in Guilin. 49.The film Wolf Warriors _(direct) by Wu Jing is really exciting.truth colourful give up discussion unkind show off850. For your (safe), matches are not allowed to take to the factory during the visit51. I like the song I Believe I Can F
38、ly because it encourages us to believe in _ (we).52. Lanshou, Xianggu is_ (wide) used to express sadness on the Internet now.C) 用所给动词中正确的形式完成短文。Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Our own happiness _53_(make) by us
39、. Here are a few suggestions to help you_54_( be) happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time _55_(think) about future that we fail _56_( enjoy) the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listen
40、ing to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and also if you have healthy hobbies, you _57_( forget) your problems and time. Many people experience this by _58_(dance), or playing a sport, such as swimming. Finally, many peop
41、le find happiness in helping others. 五、阅读填词五、阅读填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）注意：每空限填一个单词阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the colour of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh an
42、d growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe（成熟的）.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so
43、later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. 9Old-timers used it to describe a man who
44、 had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a gre
45、en thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds
46、 of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs. 六、任务型阅读六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than todays buildings,