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1、Whatsthematterwithher?Doesshehaveafever?Doesshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldshedo?Whatsthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveabackache?Whatshouldhedo?Whatsthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?
2、Whatshouldhedo?Whatsthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldnteatsomuchnexttime.WhatsthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idont./Idontknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertempera
3、ture.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould.No,youshouldnt.1.Whatsthematter?2.Ihaveafever.4.WhatsthematterwithAmy?Shehasacold.(with谁就问谁)谁就问谁)问问病病症症的的几几种种句句子子2.Whatsthematterwithyou?Ihaveafever.3.Whatsthematter,Amy?Ihaveacold.(有逗号的,那个人就是自己)(有逗号的,那个人就是自己)5.Whatsthematterwithher/him/it?She/He/Ithasac
4、old.(with宾格宾格,回答变主格回答变主格)1.Whatsthematter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常用问句病情时常用问句,意思是意思是“怎么了怎么了?”其后常与其后常与with连用。类似的有连用。类似的有:Whatswrong?怎么啦怎么啦?Whatswrongwithyou?你怎么了你怎么了?Whatsyourtrouble?你怎么了你怎么了?Whatsthetroublewithyou?你怎么了你怎么了?Whatsup?你怎么了你怎么了?读读以下四个句子,以下四个句子,总结总结出出have的用法。的用法。havehasIhaveaba
5、g.Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast.Ihaveabadcold.Theyhavealookatthepicture.1.作作“有有”讲讲。如:如:Ihaveabag.我有一个包。我有一个包。Hehasaredcup.他有一个他有一个红红杯子。杯子。2.作作“吃、喝吃、喝”讲讲。如:。如:havebreakfast(吃早吃早饭饭)havetea(喝茶喝茶)haveabiscuit(吃吃块饼块饼干干)haveadrink(喝点水喝点水)3.作作“患病患病”讲讲。haveacold,haveafever4.固定短固定短语语haveatry,havealook,haveaparty1
6、.她有她有许许多好朋友。多好朋友。She_lotsofgoodfriends.2.当我当我们们感冒感冒时时,应该应该多喝水。多喝水。Whenwe_badcolds,weshoulddrinkmorewater.3.他早餐常吃他早餐常吃鸡鸡蛋。蛋。He_eggsforbreakfast.4.他昨天去参加聚会了。他昨天去参加聚会了。He_yesterday.hashavehashadapartyache、sore和和hurt 的区别:的区别:ache是一个名词后缀,如:是一个名词后缀,如:toothache,headache,stomachache;sore是一个形容词,用来修饰名词,指的是是一个
7、形容词,用来修饰名词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:身体某一部位的酸痛。如:soreback,sorethroathurt是一个动词,指是一个动词,指“刺痛,使受伤痛刺痛,使受伤痛”。如:如:Hehurtshisleg.他伤了腿。还可以说他伤了腿。还可以说“Hisleghurts.”他腿疼。他腿疼。tooth+ache=toothache(牙痛)(牙痛)head+ache=headache(头痛)(头痛)back+ache=backache(背痛)(背痛)stomach+ache=stomachache(胃痛(胃痛)Ear+ache=earache(耳朵痛)(耳朵痛)Heart+ache=he
8、artache(心脏病)(心脏病)名词后缀名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛表示部位疼痛should属情属情态动词态动词,后接后接动词动词原形原形,没有人称没有人称和数的和数的变变化。用于提出建化。用于提出建议劝议劝告告别别人。人。should的否定形式的否定形式为为shouldnot,通常通常缩缩写写为为shouldnt。1.Tom,Ihaveatoothache.汤汤姆姆,我牙痛。我牙痛。Youshouldseeadentist.你你应应当去看牙医。当去看牙医。should2.Imnotfeelingwellthesedays.Ihavebadcough.这这些天我身体不适些天我身体不适,老是
9、咳嗽。老是咳嗽。Youshouldntsmokesomuch,Ithink.我我认为认为你不你不该该抽抽这这么多烟。么多烟。3.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldnt.4.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.1.Shehasastomachache.She_eatsomuchnexttime.2.ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX-ray?Yes,she_./No,she_.shouldntshouldshouldnt 反身代词又称为自身代词,表
10、示反身代词又称为自身代词,表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用,用以还可以在句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。加强语气。英英语语中共有八个反身代中共有八个反身代词词,在使用,在使用时应时应注注意和它所指的相意和它所指的相应应的的对对象在人称、性象在人称、性别别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数复数ourselves yourselvesthemselves1.可用作宾语,
11、指的是宾语和主语表示可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。同一个或同一些的人或事物。如:如:Mariaboughtherselfascarf.玛丽亚给玛丽亚给自己自己买买了一条了一条围围巾。巾。Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我我们们必必须须好好照好好照顾顾自己。自己。2.可用作表可用作表语语,指的是表,指的是表语语和主和主语语表示同一表示同一个或同一些人或事物。个或同一些人或事物。如:如:Sheisntquiteherselftoday.她今天身体不太舒服。她今天身体不太舒服。3.可用作主可用作主语语或或宾语宾语的同位的同位语语,常用来加
12、,常用来加强强语语气。气。如:如:SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐明天她自己将要坐飞飞机去机去伦伦敦。敦。Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周我上周见见到了那位作家本人。到了那位作家本人。4.用在某些固定短语当中。用在某些固定短语当中。照照顾顾自己自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高玩得高兴兴,过过得愉快得愉快enjoyoneself请请自用自用(随便吃(随便吃/喝些喝些)helponeselft
13、osth.摔摔伤伤自己自己hurtoneself自言自自言自语语saytooneself沉浸于,陶醉于沉浸于,陶醉于之中之中loseoneselfin把某人把某人单单独留下独留下leavesb.byoneself给给自己自己买买.东东西西buyoneselfsth.介介绍绍自己自己introduceoneself1.反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。主语的同位语,起强调作用。如:我自己能完成作业。如:我自己能完成作业。(误误)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework.
14、/Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.2.反身代反身代词词表示表示“某人自己某人自己”,不能表示,不能表示“某某人的人的东东西西”,因,因为为它没有所有格的形式。它没有所有格的形式。表达表达“某人自己的(某人自己的(东东西)西)”时时,须须要用要用onesown.如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。(误误)Imdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.(正正)Imdrawingwithmyowncrayons.1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardfor_justnow.2.Badluck!Icut_withaknifeyeste
15、rday.3.Theytellustheycanlookafter_verywell.4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_.5.Help_tosomebeef,boys.himselfmyselfthemselvesitselfyourselves请根据提示做题。请根据提示做题。1、Mybrothersleg_.(受伤)(受伤)2、Kevinsears_.(受伤)(受伤)3、I_myarms.(受伤)(受伤)4、Theboysfingeris_.(受伤)(受伤)5、Lilysshoulder_.(受伤)(受伤)6、Ihaveaearache.(就划线部分提问)就划线部分提问)_7、Myt
16、eetharesore.(写出这个句子的同义句)(写出这个句子的同义句)_hurtshurthurtsorehurtWhatsthematterwithyou?Whatsthewrongwithyou?Ihaveatoothache.Myteethhurt.4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.1.A:Ihurt_whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What_Ido?B:You_seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_thematter?B:MysisterandI_sorethro
17、ats._wegotoschool?A:No,you_.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldnt3.A:_Mike_afever?B:No,he_.He_astomachache.A:He_drinksomehottea.Doeshavedoesnthasshould1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:_.2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:_.4b
18、Circle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.PutabandageonitSheshouldnteatcoldfood3.MaryandSuehavecolds.Theyshouldnt(sleep/exercise).Myadvice:_.4.Bobhasasoreback.Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature).Myadvice:_.DrinkmorewaterGetanX-ray4c One student mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.NameProblemAdviceLiuPeng falldown gohomeandrestA:Whatsthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer.B:No,Ididnt.C:Didyoufalldown?B:Yes,Idid.D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.