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1、鲁教中考英语复习九年级鲁教中考英语复习九年级 Units 1.medicine(n.)_(adj.)医学的；医疗的2.energy(n.)_(adj.)精力充沛的3.confident(adj.)_(n.)自信4.permit(v.)_(n.)允许5.pain(n.)_(adj.)令人疼痛的6.final(adj.)_(adv.)最后地medicalenergeticconfidencepermissionpainfulfinally第1页/共38页7.own(adj.&v.)_(n.)所有者；物主8.noise(n.)_(adj.)吵闹的9.honest(adj.)_(adj.)不诚实的10
2、.organize(v.)_(adj.)有组织的_(n.)组织ownernoisydishonestorganizedorganization第2页/共38页【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空Although he is very old,he is still _(energy).He is a _(honest)boy so that we dont like him.Its too _(noise).Turn off the radio,please.答案：energeticdishonestnoisy第3页/共38页1.如果将会怎么样what _2.与相处get along/o
3、n _3.提出，想出（主意、回答等）come _with4.出版；发表come _5.属于_to6.形成;组成;构成make _ifwithupoutbelongup第4页/共38页7.用完;用光;耗尽use _8.not.in the slightest_9.let.down_10.in public_11.be serious about_12.hair band_up一点也不；根本不使失望或沮丧公共；公众对认真发带第5页/共38页1.如果你有一百万美元你会做什么呢？What _you do if you _a million dollars?2.要是其他人都带礼物了（我该）怎么办？_ _
4、everyone else brings a present?3.你也宁愿待在家里看一本好书而不愿去参加聚会。You _also _ _ at home and _ a good book _ _ to a party.wouldhadWhatifwouldratherstayreadthango第6页/共38页4.这是谁的笔记本？_notebook is this?这一定是卡拉的。It _ _ _ Carla.5.它不可能是约翰的。It _ _ Johns.Whosemustbelongtocantbe第7页/共38页6.他可能在跑步锻炼（身体）。He _ _ _ for exercise.
5、7.一定有东西光顾了我们小区各家。_ _ _ something _ the homes in our neighborhood.couldberunningTheremustbevisiting第8页/共38页1.情态动词表示推测【见P162】2.if引导的条件句和虚拟语气【见P181】第9页/共38页1.offer v.提供A friend offers you cigarettes at a party.在聚会上一个朋友请你抽烟。The young man offered the old man his own seat on the bus.(改为同义句)The young man _
6、 his own seat _ the old man on the bus.第10页/共38页【自主归纳】(1)“提供；提出”，作及物动词时，可用名词、不定式作宾语(2)可跟双宾语，相当于give。即offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.to do sth.主动提出做某事 sth.to sb.sb.sth.答案：offered；to(3)offer向某人提供某物第11页/共38页2.refuse v.拒绝；回绝Of course you should refuse!你当然应该拒绝!He refused _.A.to let me goB.me to go C.me go
7、ingD.that I should go He _ my invitation but _ it.A.received;acceptedB.accepted;receivedC.received;refusedD.refused；received第12页/共38页【自主归纳】（1）refuse的用法refuse可接不定式作宾语可接不定式作宾语可接双宾语（可接双宾语（refuse sb.sth.）第13页/共38页答案：A C(2)accept/receive/refuse 的辨析第14页/共38页3.catch(caught;caught)v.赶上（车、船等）；捕获He might be r
8、unning to catch a bus.他可能在跑着去赶公交车。警察追赶那个小偷，但没有逮着他。The policeman _ after the thief,but failed to _ him.Put your coat on before you go out,or youll _.A.catch upB.catch a coldC.catch onD.catch up with第15页/共38页【自主归纳】答案：chased;catchB第16页/共38页4.get along with与相处Your friends would probably say that you are
9、 easy to get along with.你的朋友们也许会说你是个容易（与之）相处的人。I find it difficult to get _ with the boss.A.alongB.upC.outD.downThe students in our class get on very well with each other.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the students in _ class get on with each other?第17页/共38页【自主归纳】get along with 的用法(1)get along with=get _with 与相处;进展(2
10、)get along/on well with.与相处融洽(3)对get along/on well with的well提问时，用_。答案：AHow do;your onhow第18页/共38页5.It must be Nings.It has her name on it.它一定是宁的。上面有她的名字。The restaurant _ be very good.Its always full of people.A.cantB.mayC.shouldntD.mustPeter _ come with us tonight,but Im not sure.A.mustB.mayC.cantD.
11、willThe tall boy _ be John.John is of medium height.A.mustntB.mustC.cantD.might第19页/共38页【自主归纳】must一定，肯定（100%的可能性）用于肯定句，表示非常有把握的肯定推测may有可能，也许（20%80%的可能性）用于肯定句中，表示把握不大的推测第20页/共38页答案：DBCmight/could 有可能，也许（20%80%的可能性）表推测，语气缓和、较委婉cant表示肯定不可能，可能性几乎为零常用于否定句或疑问句中，表示惊异、怀疑或不相信等意义第21页/共38页.单项选择1.（2012河北中考）Whos
12、e is the pencil box?It _ be Toms.Look at his name on the cover!A.canB.mayC.mustD.need【解析】选C。情态动词表推测。must指有把握的推测，意为“一定”。句意：这个铅笔盒是谁的？一定是汤姆的，他的名字在上面。第22页/共38页2.（2012山西中考）_,volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So youd better make time to volunteer.A.To my surp
13、riseB.To be honestC.To start with【解析】选B。to ones surprise令人惊奇的是；to be honest老实说；to start with首先。第一句句意：说实话，志愿者活动既是帮助别人的一个机会，又是发展自我的一种方法。第23页/共38页3.（2012四川中考）I like drinking wine.But people who drink wine arent allowed to drive.If I _ you.I would give up _ wine.A.were;drinkingB.am;drinkingC.were;drinkD
14、.was;to drink【解析】选A。虚拟语气中be动词用were形式，give up doing sth.放弃做某事。第24页/共38页4.（2011安徽中考）What a nice day!We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel.A.because ofB.instead ofC.together withD.out of【解析】选B。句意：天气真好！我们应该去观光，而不是在宾馆里看电视。because of 因为；instead of 代替，而不是；together with 与一起；out of 不在其中。故选B。第25
15、页/共38页5.(2011雅安中考)Kitty would rather _ to the park than watch TV.A.to goB.goC.goingD.goes【解析】选B。考查固定句型的用法。would rather do than do“宁可而不”。第26页/共38页.词汇运用1.（2011来宾中考）Wei Hua is one of the _(最诚实的)boys in our class.2.(2011日照中考)The little girl looked very w_ because she lost her way.3.（2011凉山中考）Many Chines
16、e students have come to realize the _(重要)of learning English.答案：1.honestest2.worried3.importance第27页/共38页4.（2011遵义中考）They invited me to the party,but I had to _(拒绝)because I was very busy.5.（2011广州中考）My sister often helps me with my homework.She is very h_.答案：4.refuse5.helpful第28页/共38页 因特网已成为我们生活中必不
17、可少的一部分，关于这类话题也常在中考中出现。这类话题内容广泛，或与科学使用网络有关，或与社会发展有关。本篇为说明文，写作时注意：1.时态正确；2.时间层次清晰；3.内容全面，重点突出。第29页/共38页(2012湖州中考)随着时代的发展，因特网已经成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分，请结合实际，写一篇题为“On the Internet”的短文，内容可包括学习、娱乐、生活等方面。要求：1.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；2.词数80100。短文题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：learn,enjoy,do shopping第30页/共38页On the Internet The In
18、ternet is becoming more and more important in our daily life._ _第31页/共38页【审题谋篇】1.文章以因特网的重要性开头，主题是因特网的作用。2.人称：第三人称3.主要时态：一般现在时第32页/共38页4.高分模板：因 特 网 的 用 途概述用途总结The Internet is becoming more and more important.we can learn news.We can send messages.The Internet has made our life more colorful.第33页/共38页
19、【佳作诵读】On the Internet The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.On the Internet,we can learn news from all over the world.We can also send messages by E-mail,make telephone calls,read different kinds of books and learn foreign languages by ourselves.Besides,we can listen to
20、music,enjoy movies and watch sports matches.Playing chess or cards on the Internet is also very interesting.On the Internet,we can even do shopping,chat with others and make friends with them.In a word,the Internet has made our life more colorful.第34页/共38页【名师点睛】（1）文中正确运用了并列句，内容条理清楚，增强了文章的整体性。（2）词语learn.from.,make telephone calls,kinds of等运用灵活，动名词作主语运用熟练，给文章增加亮点，最后一句的总结，运用恰当。第35页/共38页第36页/共38页第37页/共38页