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1、会计学1有价值有价值 vi 幸免幸免 n 朝代朝代第1页/共27页 1._ adj.有价值的有价值的 2._ vi.幸免幸免 3._ n.朝代朝代 4._ vt.惊讶惊讶 5._ vt.挑选挑选 6._ n.蜂蜜蜂蜜 7._ n.设计设计 8._ adj.奇特的奇特的一、一、单词拼写单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。valuable survive dynasty amaze selecthoneydesignfancy第2页/共27页9._ n.风格风格 10._ v.装饰装饰11._ n.珠宝珠宝 12._ vi.属于属于13._ n.接待接待
2、14._ vt.移动移动15._ n.怀疑，怀疑，16._ adj.值得的值得的17._ n.证据证据 18._ vi 爆炸爆炸19._ vi.下沉下沉 20._ n.争论争论styledecoratejewelbelongreceptionremovedoubtworthevidenceexplodesink debate第3页/共27页三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.I wont waste any more of your _(value)time.2.Its normal to experience _(culture)shoc
3、k when you go abroad for the first time.3.He is the only _(survive)of the accident.4.That shop has a fine _(select)of cakes.5.Our _(wood)sofa seems not very comfortable.valuable cultural survivor selection wooden 第4页/共27页6.It was _(amaze)that he knew nothing about the event.7.Two leaders _(secret)fl
4、ew to that country to solve the problem.8.It is _(doubt)whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.9.The _(sail)are asked to take their positions by their captain.10.Yesterday they were invited to a _(form)party.amazing secretly doubtful sailors formal 第5页/共27页四、词组互译四、词组互
5、译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1.in search of _ 2.belong to _3.at war _4.in return _5.less than _6.take part in_7.think highly of _8.pay much attention to _9.rather than _10.there is no doubt that_ 搜查搜查属于属于处于交战状态处于交战状态回报回报少于少于参加参加看重，器重看重，器重非常注意非常注意而不是而不是毫无疑问毫无疑问第6页/共27页11._ 11._ 文化遗产文化遗产 12._ 12.
6、_ 调查调查 13._ 13._ 毫无疑问毫无疑问 14._ 14._ 被制成被制成 15._ 15._ 充当；作充当；作之用之用 16._16._给给添加添加 17._ 17._ 依某人看来依某人看来 18._ 18._ 在某一点上达成协议在某一点上达成协议19._19._认为认为是是把把看作看作 20._ 20._ 处于和平状态处于和平状态cultural relicslook intoThere is/was no doubt thatbe made intoserve asadd.toin ones opinionmake an agreementconsideras(to be)at
7、 peace第7页/共27页五、词组运用五、词组运用 词组填空词组填空 根据句子提供的语境，从第四根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空。大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空。1.After a further discussion,both sides _ the date for the next meeting.2.He _ have stolen the money.3.The police _ all the records of the man.4.They hope their country will be at peace;they don
8、t want to be _ with any other country in the world.5.You and I _ different classes.6.He went out _ some food.agreed on is considered toare looking intoat warbelong toin search of第8页/共27页句子翻译句子翻译 择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。择恰当的短语翻译下列句子。7老板不看重他。老板不看重他。He was not _8不到十分种的时间他就完成了作业。不到十分种的时间他就完成了作业。He finished his hom
9、ework _9毫无疑问他会来帮你的。毫无疑问他会来帮你的。_10我送给他一份礼物以回报他对我的帮助。我送给他一份礼物以回报他对我的帮助。I sent him a present _highly thought of by his boss.in less than ten minutes.There is no doubt that he will come to help you.in return for his help第9页/共27页六、语法填空六、语法填空 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括上下
10、文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。号中词语的正确形式填空。According to the UNESCOUnited Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural 31_(organize),about 1.67 million piece of Chinese relics are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries.The lost cultural relics cover almost all categories(种类种类),32_(include
11、)painting,bronze wares,porcelain,and ancient books and records,most of which now33 _(own)by museums or private collectors in the UK,France,U.S.and Japan.Organization including are owned 第10页/共27页 Chinese cultural relics in overseas countries can be divided34 _ three categories.The first kind are tho
12、se given 35_ presents to other countries,a trend which has been very common since the Tang Dynasty.The second kind are _ used as a cultural exchange.As we give pieces to other countries,they also present us with pieces from 37_ countries.The38 _ kind are those we call“cultural relics lost overseas”,
13、39_ were taken abroad by means of robbing,stealing and smuggling(走私走私),where they may be bought by some individual collectors40 _ museums.into as those their third which or 第11页/共27页七、基础写作七、基础写作 用括号中所给单词或词组翻译下列句子，用括号中所给单词或词组翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。句话的连贯的短文。1在战争期间，我们国家丢失了很多珍贵文物。在战争期间，我
14、们国家丢失了很多珍贵文物。(at war,cultural relics)_2许多文物工作者努力寻找这些珍贵的文物。许多文物工作者努力寻找这些珍贵的文物。(search for)_3政府对他们的工作评价很高。政府对他们的工作评价很高。(think highly of)_4文物属于国家而不是私人财产。文物属于国家而不是私人财产。(belong to,rather than)_5我们应该保护文物。我们应该保护文物。(protect)_At war,our country lost many rare cultural relics.Many cultural relics workers have
15、 been managing to search for rare cultural relics.The government has thought highly of their work.All of the cultural relics belong to our country rather than private property.We should protect all the cultural relics.第12页/共27页At war,our country lost many rare cultural relics.Many cultural relics wo
16、rkers have been managing to search for them and the government has thought highly of their work.So we should protect all the cultural relics because all of them belong to our country rather than private property.第13页/共27页第14页/共27页1.survive vt.&vi.幸存，生成；幸存于；比幸存，生成；幸存于；比活的时间长活的时间长搭配：说出下列各个词组或句子的汉语意思。搭
17、配：说出下列各个词组或句子的汉语意思。(1)survive the storm _(2)survive on high quality _(3)survive sb.by a year _(4)We cannot survive without water._在暴风雨之后仍然活着在暴风雨之后仍然活着 以质量求生存以质量求生存 比某人多活一年比某人多活一年 没有水我们就不能生存。没有水我们就不能生存。第15页/共27页(3)她叔叔从地震中幸存下来了，但她的其他家她叔叔从地震中幸存下来了，但她的其他家庭成员都没幸免下来。庭成员都没幸免下来。Her uncle _,but no one else i
18、n her family did.survived the earthquake 第16页/共27页2.remain vi.留下，遗留；依然是；有待于留下，遗留；依然是；有待于理解：翻译并理解下列句中划线部分的意义和用法。理解：翻译并理解下列句中划线部分的意义和用法。(1)Nothing remained after the terrible fire.(2)Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.(3)It sounds a good idea,but it remains to be seen whether it will s
19、ucceed.提醒：提醒：表示表示“有待于做某事有待于做某事”，remain通常是不定式的通常是不定式的被动式。被动式。那场大火过后，什么也没留下。那场大火过后，什么也没留下。(remain=be left被留下被留下)彼得当了法官，但约翰仍然是个渔民。彼得当了法官，但约翰仍然是个渔民。(remain=continue to be)听起来是个好主意，但能否成功还要等以后才知晓。听起来是个好主意，但能否成功还要等以后才知晓。(remain to be done有等于有等于)第17页/共27页3.consider vt.考虑，认为考虑，认为搭配搭配(1)consider+(doing)sth.考虑
20、考虑(做做)某事某事(2)consider sb./sth.to be/as认为认为是是(3)consider sb.to have done sth.认为某人做了某事认为某人做了某事(4)consider that认为认为(5)consider it+adj./n.+to do sth.认为做某事是认为做某事是的的运用：用运用：用consider翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。(1)我在考虑申请我在考虑申请(apply for)那份工作。那份工作。_(2)我认为能被邀请是非常光荣的事情我认为能被邀请是非常光荣的事情(a great honour)。(3)我认为他是个诚实的人。我认为他是个诚实的人
21、。(至少三种译法至少三种译法)Im considering applying for that job.I consider it a great honour to be invited.I consider him(to be/as)honest.=I consider him(to be/as)an honest man.=I consider that he is honest/an honest man.第18页/共27页4.运用：用运用：用prove翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。(1)他已经在这场战斗中证明了自己的勇气。他已经在这场战斗中证明了自己的勇气。_in the battle
22、.(2)我将向世人证明他是对的。我将向世人证明他是对的。_that he was right.(3)她的表现说明她靠不住。她的表现说明她靠不住。_unreliable.(4)我的意见证明是错的。我的意见证明是错的。My advice _He has proved his courage Ill prove to the world She has proved herself proved(to be)wrong.第19页/共27页5.besides adv.而且，此外而且，此外 prep.除除外外(还还)运用：完成下列句子。运用：完成下列句子。(1)除了英语除了英语,他还要学德语。他还要学德
23、语。_,he has to study German.(2)我不喜欢这种布，而且也太贵。我不喜欢这种布，而且也太贵。I dont like this cloth and,_Besides English besides,it costs too much第20页/共27页6.wonder n.奇迹，惊奇奇迹，惊奇 v.对对感到惊讶感到惊讶(常接常接at)，想知道，想知道运用：用运用：用wonder的相关短语或句型完成句子。的相关短语或句型完成句子。(1)_ _ _(不知可否不知可否)you could post this letter for me.(2)I _ _(对对感到惊讶感到惊讶)he
24、r rudeness.(3)He looked at me _ _(惊讶地惊讶地).(4)You drank so much last night.(Its)_ _(怪不得怪不得)youve got a headache.I wonder ifwonder at in wonder No wonder第21页/共27页7.belong to 属于属于用法：只用于主动语态，不能用于被动语态；用法：只用于主动语态，不能用于被动语态；只用于一般时态，不用于进行时态。只用于一般时态，不用于进行时态。The bike belongs to Helen.这辆自行车是海伦的。这辆自行车是海伦的。China
25、is a developing country,belonging to the Third World.中国是个发展中国家，属于第三世界。中国是个发展中国家，属于第三世界。第22页/共27页8.rather than 与其与其(不如不如)，不是，不是(而是而是)，而而不不(but not)It was what he meant rather than what he said.She telephoned rather than wrote.He loves her rather than likes her.运用：完成下列句运用：完成下列句子。子。(1)我与其说是疲惫不如说是厌倦。我与其
26、说是疲惫不如说是厌倦。I am bored _.(2)该受责备的是我，而不是他。该受责备的是我，而不是他。I,_,am to blame.(3)他跑着，而不是走着。他跑着，而不是走着。He ran _.(4)我宁愿吃牛肉也不愿吃羊肉。我宁愿吃牛肉也不愿吃羊肉。I prefer beef_.rather than tired rather than he rather than walked rather than mutton 第23页/共27页1.Frederick William,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his
27、greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人的最伟大的礼物会有这样一段离奇的历史。2.Although Amber feels as hard as stone,it easily melts when heated.虽然琥珀摸起来像石头一样硬摸起来像石头一样硬，可是加热后加热后却很容易熔化。第24页/共27页3.Later,Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside
28、St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来叶卡捷琳娜二世派人派人把琥珀屋搬到搬到了了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。4.Sadly,although the Amber Room was one of the great wonders of the world,it is now missing.可悲的可悲的是是，虽然琥珀屋是世界上一件伟大而令人赞叹的奇品，可是现在却找不到了。5.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg.毫无疑问毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运住哥尼斯保。第25页/共27页第26页/共27页