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1、单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Unit One This is me!The simple present tense2023/2/251单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级 To use the simple present tense when we talk about:Things are true now.目前存在的事实目前存在的事实Things that we do regularly.经常做的事经常做的事Things are always true.客观存在的事实客观存在的事实32023/2/252单击此处
2、编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Do you think they are always true?1.Cats eat fish.(猫吃鱼。猫吃鱼。)2.The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。太阳从东方升起。)2023/2/253单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Do you think they are true now?2.Daniel wears glasses.(丹尼尔戴眼镜。丹尼尔戴眼镜。)1.We study Chinese,English and Maths.(我们学习语文、英语和
3、数学。我们学习语文、英语和数学。)2023/2/254单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Are they things that people do regularly?1.She does her homework in the evening.(她晚上做家庭作业。她晚上做家庭作业。)2.He takes his dog for a walk every day.(他每天遛狗。他每天遛狗。)2023/2/255单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级动词为动词为“be”时，一般现在时的构成时，一般现在时的构成:1.主语为第一人
4、称单数主语为第一人称单数I 时，时，be 动词用动词用am.I am 12 years old.(I am=Im)2.主语为第二人称主语为第二人称(you),第一人称复数第一人称复数(we)以及第三人称复数以及第三人称复数(they)时，时，be 动词用动词用 are.We/They/You are students.(we are=were;you are=youre;they are=theyre)2023/2/256单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级3.当主语为第三人称单数当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，时，be 动词用动词用is.He/
5、She/It is happy in the park.(he is=hes;she is=shes;it is=its)2023/2/257单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级注意注意:be与主语的搭配。与主语的搭配。我我(I)用用am,你你(you)用用are,is跟着他跟着他(he)她她(she)它它(it)。2023/2/258单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级I am=Im You are=YoureHe is=Hes She is=ShesWhat is=Whats It is=Its is not=isnt a
6、re not=arentMy name is=My names注意注意:be动词动词am，is，are与其前与其前后词的合写。后词的合写。2023/2/259单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级动词为动词为be 动词时，一般现在时的否定动词时，一般现在时的否定和疑问构成和疑问构成:否定句：主语否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+其它成其它成 分分.疑问句：疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语主语+其它成分？其它成分？回答：回答：Yes,I am/we are/you are/they are/he is/she is/it is.No,Im not/we a
7、rent/youre not/they arent/hes not/she isnt/its not.2023/2/2510单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级选用选用am,is,are完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.I _a Chinese boy.2.Annie _Simons cousin.3.We _from Shanghai.4.You _my best friends.5.Millie and I _in the same class.6.Kitty and Amy _ happy here.7.Andys brothers _ not in Ch
8、ina.8.This is my dog.It _ very lovely.amisareareareareareis2023/2/2511单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级We make sentences in the simple present tense like this.当主语为第一人称当主语为第一人称(I,we),第二人称第二人称(you),第三人称复数第三人称复数(they)时时,其构成为：其构成为：主语主语+行为动词原形行为动词原形+其它成分。如：其它成分。如：They talk to each other at lunchtime.Ki
9、tty and I like reading story books.2023/2/2512单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级2.当主语为第三人称单数当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，其构成为：时，其构成为：主语主语+行为动词的第三人称单数形式行为动词的第三人称单数形式+其它成分。如：其它成分。如：He takes his dog for a walk every day.Daniel wears glasses.2023/2/2513单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词的形当主语
10、是第三人称单数时，谓语动词的形式需做以下变化。式需做以下变化。一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-s。take-takes 以以ss,x,ch,sh 结尾结尾,加加-es。wash-washes 以辅音加以辅音加o结尾结尾,加加-es。go-goes 以辅音加以辅音加y结尾，变结尾，变y为为i，加，加-es。fly-flies 动词动词have 的第三人称单数形式为的第三人称单数形式为has。2023/2/2514单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Complete the sentences.Use the simple present tense of the ve
11、rbs in brackets1.My father_(listen)to the radio every day.2.Mike_(study)in a middle school.3.She_(take)Eddie for a walk after supper.4.He_(wash)clothes with his hands.5.Simon _(pass)the ball to Daniel.6.Miss Li_(teach)Chinese.7.Look at the animal,it _ four legs.listenstakesstudieswashespassesteaches
12、has82023/2/2515单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级用一般现在时完成下列句子。用一般现在时完成下列句子。Dogs _(eat)bones.Millie_(have)a dog.My parents _(love)me.He _(play)football after school.My sister _(go)to school by bike every day.eathasloveplaysgoes2023/2/2516单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级do的一般现在时的否定和疑问形式的一般现在时的否定和疑
13、问形式的构成：的构成：1.当主语为第一人称（当主语为第一人称（I,we)、第二人、第二人2.称称(you)、第三人称复数、第三人称复数(they)时，时，3.否定句否定句:主语主语+dont+动词原形动词原形+其它成其它成 4.分。分。5.疑问句疑问句:Do+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它成分其它成分？6.回答：回答：Yes,I/you/we/they do.7.No,I/you/we/they dont.2023/2/2517单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级2.当主语为第三人称单数当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，时，否定句：主语否定句：主
14、语+doesnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 成分。成分。疑问句：疑问句：Does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它成其它成 分？分？回答：回答：Yes,he/she/it does.No,he/she/it doesnt.2023/2/2518单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Change the following sentences after the models.1.I like red.(green)2.They like apples.(oranges)3.We take a bus to school on foot every day.(w
15、alk to school)Model 1:I like fish.(meat)I dont like meat.Model 2.He likes reading.(writing)He doesnt like writing.I dont like green.They dont like orange.We dont walk to school every day.102023/2/2519单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级4.His brother plays football after school.(do homework)5.It looks
16、 like a cat.(hat)6.She has a dog at home.(a cat)Model 1:I like fish.(meat)I dont like meat.Model 2.He likes reading.(writing)He doesnt like writing.His brother doesnt do homework.It doesnt look like a hat.She doesnt have a cat at home.112023/2/2520单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Complete the sent
17、ences.Use the proper verb forms in brackets1.Jordan _(play)basketball.He _(not play)football.2.I _(go)swimming on Sunday.But I_(not go)shopping.3.My cousins _(enjoy)computer games.But they _(not enjoy)ball games.4.You _(like)fish.But he _(not like)fish.playsdoesnt playgodont goenjoydont enjoylikedoe
18、snt like122023/2/2521单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级句型转换1.Mr.Green comes from Shanghai.(改为一般疑问句)2.Millie lives in a flat in Beijing.(改为否定句)Does Mr.Green come from Shanghai?Millie doesnt live in a flat in Beijing.2023/2/2522单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级3.Daniel enjoys playing computer games
19、.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games?Yes,he does.2023/2/2523单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级He watches TV every Sunday.(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答句并做肯定回答)I do my homework every evening.(同上同上)Lucy and Lily come from the USA.(同上同上)She eats two pieces of bread every morning
20、.(同上同上)They do a lot of homework every day.(改为否改为否定句定句)Im from Nanjing.(改为否定句改为否定句)He often flies to Beijing.(改为否定句改为否定句)2023/2/2524单击此处编母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句，并将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。作肯定和否定回答。Dogs eat bones.Millie has a dog.My parents love me.Miss Green teaches us English.She washes dishes every day.We miss our friends there.He plays football after school.My sister goes to school by bike.2023/2/2525