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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请
2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Do you like swimming in winter?-Of course. The water a bit cold at firsts but then I am warm and full of energy.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells D. looks2、一Dad, its a long way from our home to the park!You mean its to take a taxi?A. popular B. possible C. important D. necessary3、My b
3、ook here in two days through the EMS.A. are sent B. is sent C. will be sent D. will send4、Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?-Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.A. instructions; pioneerB. instruments; pioneerC. instructions;
4、inventor D. instruments; inventor5、一Im sorry I my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Don,t forget it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring6、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there for the whole night.A.
5、 that B. whenC. where D. who7、Tom is considering his job because he getting up so early.A. changing, isnt used toB. not changing, doesnt use toC. not to change, didnt use to D. to change, isnt used to8、1 must say it is my parents* that makes me finally take up my job as a teacherA. character B. educ
6、ation C. advantage D. influence9、Could you tell me?-In five minutes, at 10: 25.3.语言力求准确，书写美观，卷面整洁。“Happiness Around Me”参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、C4、D5、C6、A7、A8、D9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BD2. AD3. CC4. BA5. BDm.语法填空12、1. thoughts2. Sinceworth5. boardhand6. surprisedimprove7. yourselfIV.阅读理解13 1. AA2. CB14、 1. AC
7、2. DC3. D15、 1. D2. BD16、 1. AD2. CC3. B17、 1. A2. DA3. CB18、 1. D2. AV.书面表达19、If we ask people what is happiness, they will give us the answer like a lot of money because we fight all our lives to make money. The pursuit of fortune and fame bring people the great sense of satisfaction, while the tr
8、ue happiness is ignored by most people. No matter how much money we make, it cant make up the time for having dinner with our parents. In China, there is the saying that it is too late to raise parents when the children have made enough money. Money cant buy everything, but we can cherish every mome
9、nt with our relatives, which worths all. Dont do it until it is too late.A. when did the next underground arriveB. when the next underground arrivedC. when will the next underground arriveD. when the next underground will arrive10、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-. Every dog h
10、as its day.A. I think so B. It*s hard to say C. Lucky himII.完形填空11、完形填空Teddys BearThe story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore （Teddy）Roosevelt was hunting （打猎）in the forest 1 several of his friends. Almost everyone had 2 shot an animal,but
11、 the president had not. Nobody wanted to make the president look sad, so they tied an American black bear to a tree. They wanted the president to shoot 3The president was very 4 to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was unfair to shoot the bear, because it couldnt5 He refused to shoot it, and t
12、he story of his decision went all over the countrv. Everybody was moved bv thepresidents beliefs （信念）.There was 6 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an 7 to make a new toy. He made a smal
13、l, soft bear and showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, “Teddys Bear. The new toy was a big success and it 8 Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been popular 9 they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think
14、about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stu（Ted（填满填充物的）bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1. A. for B. with C. without D. byA. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully2. A. it B. one C. ones D. thoseA. interesti
15、ng B. interested C. surprising D. surprised3. A. shout at B. shout out C. run away D. run afterA. once B. only C. even D. ever4. A. dream B. idea C. hope D. reasonA. provided B. offered C. gave D. sent5. A. before B. since C. after D. whenA. direction B. responsibility C. pronunciation D. decision m
16、.语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples tl. about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2.Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross （叉号）w
17、herever you see a mistake.When he came back in the evening to c3. his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4. wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not、v5. tea
18、ching. ”The master smiled and suggested, Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6. which said, “Gentle
19、men, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7. . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8. to see that actually there was no
20、t a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9. their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes （态度）or skills. Also, always remember not to judge （评 判）ylO. by someone elscs words and feel bad two homes.W.阅读理解A13 Playing video
21、 games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little
22、 attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental （精神的）health experts （专家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization（VVHO） listed gaming disorder （电玩失调症）M as a disease （疾病）last year. A person may have the disorder if gaining has do
23、ne harm to his or her relationships with family and friends, and if it_has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treat
24、ed first.Others think WHO did the right thing. ClifTord Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction （瘾）.He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises tracking （跟球）how long you play. He says you should take at lea
25、st an hour-long break after everyhour of play. The brain needs time to recover （恢复）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad （成年人）for help. Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question: Are you in control, or is the game in control?The writer develops his idea in Para
26、graph 2 by .A. giving some examplesB. using an experts opinionC. describing his personal habitsD. introducing the result of a survey1. The underlined word it * in Paragraph 3 refers to A. gamingB. a diseaseC. gaming disorderD. a video game/According to Sussman, kids with gaming addiction .A. have gr
27、own in number these yearsshould be treated as early as possibleB. often have trouble doing lots of thingsmay have different mental health problems2. By answering Sussman s question, we may know A. what gaming addiction isB. if we have gaming addictionC. how to fight gaming addictionD. why to fight g
28、aming addictionB14、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: Meals on the house for three days.”A foreign student who didnt know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunc
29、htime and he felt hungry. Well, here is a restaurant. Tm going to have something to eat,“ he said.He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself. He looked
30、 around and found a ladder（梯 子）against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?”Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman. Doesnt your notice say Meals on the house for three days? Is it ju
31、st a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst into laughter. Do you know the meaning of “on the house”?1. The Smiths have.A. opened a restaurant B. built a houseC. climbed onto the top D. been policemen2. Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice
32、?A. Because they wanted to attract policemenBecause they wanted people to eat on the roofB. Because they wanted to attract more customersBecause they liked to play jokes3. The student walked past the restaurant.A. when the Smiths started their businesswhen the Smiths put on the noticeB. when the pol
33、iceman came to the restaurantwhen it was time to have lunch4. The student, so Mr. Smith shouted at him.A. was very hungry B. knew little about EnglishC. climbed onto the top of the house D. took away the ladder5. On the house may mean that the meal.A. is taken on the houseB. is paid on the houseC. i
34、s made on the houseD. is free for the customersC15、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at HarvardUniversity. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day.Recently, Adam felt that
35、drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration（注意力），and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning cofT
36、ee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terriblemood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. CafTei
37、ne is a stimulant that boosts（增 力口）energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption减少摄取咖啡 因）often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it h
38、ard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1. We learn from the reading Adam Adoes researches on caffeineA.
39、can never be feeling betterstill drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayB. had some problems because of coffeeHow may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A. healthier B. uneasy C. energetic D. awakenThe good news shows that AA. coffee can never cause headachesaspirin can stop us thinking coffeeB.
40、more and more people will give up coffeeAdam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeD16、An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do?”The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coa
41、l in the stove and replied, *Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.nThe boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out （漏出）before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, YouH have to move a little faster next time,“ This time the boy ran fas
42、ter, but again the same took place, it was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough,* So the boy tried a third time and failed, he said, MSee Grandpa, itMs useless!So you think it is useless?* The old man said, *Look at the basket.MThe boy looked at the basket and for t
43、he first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.*You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. 0.What did Grandpa always do every morning?A. He
44、 read books B. he carried waterC. he put coal in the stove D. he taught his grandson.1. How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question?A. telling him to read books B. having a discussion with himC. telling him an interesting story D. asking him to carry water with a basket2. How many times did the
45、boy try to carry water with the basket?A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four timesThe basket became in the endA. Dirty B. old C. clean D. newWhat would the grandson probably do in the future?A. To clean the basket B. To do more readingC. To carry water with a basket D. To remember everything in hi
46、s life.E17、Have you ever thought of ow ning a garden of yours? It must be a very nice experience for you !Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesnt rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be sure the water gets all the way down to the roots of the plants, but don
47、t water too much.Tall plants need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks, theyll fall over. For example, when your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, its time to push a long stick into the gronnd next to each plant.If you have planted seeds（种子），you can expect too many plants to come out. Y
48、ou have to clear some away so that the plants left will have room to grow.If youve planted lettuce seeds, wait until the baby plants are about I. 5 inches tall. Then, pull some of the plants out so that you leave 8 inches between plants.Now that you*ve done all the work, it*s time to enjoy what youve got. Pick a red tomato. Eat it while its still warm from the sun. Or cut it up and put it in a salad. If you have more vegetables from your garden than you and your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. It*s fun to share t