2023学年广东省东莞市东方明珠中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、If you watch carefully, you can see the man does the trick.A. who B. what C. how D. which2、一 What do you think of it?一 Oh, I think

2、 its that I have ever seen.A. one of most interesting movieB. one of the most interesting movieC. one of the most interesting moviesD. one of most interesting movies3、一 Would you like some.一 Oh, yes, just a little.A. milk B. apple C. pears D. oranges4、一Someone the classroom when I passed.一Well, it w

3、asnt me.A. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. was cleaning D. will clean5、Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her.A. because B. until C. if D. since6、一What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more treesA. must plant B. have to plant C. should be planted7、Knives and

4、forks for most Western food.A. is using B. are used C. have usedD. will be used.一What did she say just now?一 She asked.A. that I liked English bestwhat is wrong with meB. where was the nearest hospitalif I would go shopping with her9、What is your cousin like?-Well, my cousin is 11-year-old boy with

5、shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling jokes.A. a; the B. the;不填 C.不填;the D. an;不填m.语法填空12 1. moneylie2. withsurprised3. paidMaybe /Perhaps4. IfasIV.阅读理解1. C2. D1. B2 . D.A15、 1. CB2. C16、 1. B2. CA17、L CC2. BB18、 1. CA2. DBV .书面表达19、I love my father mostOf all my family member

6、s, I love my father most.He is a taxi driver and works hard every day to support the family. He is strict in my study but kind to me. He always encourages me to study hard and go to a good university in the future. However, when he comes back home every day, he looks tired.What can I do to help my f

7、amily? I can do some housework after school, such as cooking, cleaning the house, washing the clothes and so on. Of course, I always try my best to study hard, which is more important and makes my father happy.10、 一Summer vacation is coining. Whafs your plan?I my grandparents in the countryside.A. v

8、isit B. visited C. will visit D. was visitingII.完形填空11、 There is nobody in the world the same you. You are unique! Everybody is 2 fromeveryone else. That is good !3 it makes the world an interesting place.There are people taller 4 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your

9、friends hair, but maybe it is longer than 5. Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some friends , they are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.8

10、does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to flnish your homework at school? Do you bothwant to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways youare different. So say loudly to the world, UI am who I am -Fm unique!”1. A. with2. A. better3. A. Bec

11、ause4. A. after5. A. her6. A. smart7. A. bad8. A. Where9. A. like10. A. throughm.语法填空11. A. with12. A. better13. A. Because14. A. after15. A. her16. A. smart17. A. bad18. A. Where19. A. like20. A. throughm.语法填空B. asB. differentB. OrB. thanB. sheB. smarterB. betterB. WhatB. enjoyB. byC. ofC. smartC.

12、AlthoughC. likeC. hersC. smartestC. wellC. HowC. would likeC. in12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,D. fromD. goodD. ButD. in front ofD. shesD. a smartD. goodD. How oftenD goingD. On使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he ha

13、d run out of hisl. so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2. to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was

14、so embarrassed(尴尬的)that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰),and stood up3 that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5 Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, NC is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight w

15、orld-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and tow sisters moved to Tennessee. She foundherself homeless and had to spend the night on

16、friends sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon. Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6a.m.to 7:40a.m.before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons. Before diving int

17、o her studies in the evenings.Dawns hard work paid off, She finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored 2,110on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up. The 19-year-old said. But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successfu

18、l unless I got an education.”Even before Dawns family left her, she led a difficult life, Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill.Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are

19、proud of her accomplishments(成就)and are attending her high school graduation.1. Why didnt Dawn give up her studies?A. To reconnect with her family.B. To thank those who had helper her.C. To get an education to be successful.D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard.2. What does the underlined word

20、 “abandoned” possibly mean?A. cared forB. run out on C. encouraged D. beatenWhat can be the best title for the test?A Another Harvard girlA girl in candlelightB. From homeless to HarvardThe role of Tiger MomD16、 Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a sh

21、ort time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passp

22、ort.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was tr

23、ying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had g

24、one to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That famil

25、y not only gave back the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping B. Find a house C. Join his family D. Take his famil

26、yThe girFs parents got Rashids phone number fromA.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papersD.a stranger in Sydney2. Which of the following can be the best title forthe text?A.Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝)B.Living in a New CountryC.From India to AustraliaD.Making New FriendsE

27、17、Have you ever heard of the expression “birdbrain? People use it to talk about someone who is stupid, but crows(乌 鸦)show that this is unfair. Now it has been discovered that crows may understand analogies (类推法).It was once thought that only humans could understand analogies, which help us to solve

28、 problems creatively.To test in animals, scientists do RMTS tests. If a pair was AA, for example, picking BB to match it would becorrect. If the pair was CD, however, then EF would be correct.Monkeys have learned RMTS, but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it, too. An international team le

29、d by Edward Wasserman from the US first trained two crows to match things by color, shape and number in what is called IMTS, then moved onto RMTS.For the IMTS test, the birds were put in a cage with a plate that had three cards and two cups in it. The card in the middle was the sample (样本),while the

30、 other wasnt. The cup with the card that matched the sample card had some food to eat.ZXXKIn the second part of the experiment, the birds were tested with RMTS tests. A card with two same-sized circles, for example, meant they should pick the test card with two same-sized squares and not two differe

31、nt-sized circles (圆) Thebirds did well in the more difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time, Science News reports.Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS. “What the crows have done is surprising/9 he said.S

32、o perhaps its time to stop saying “birdbrain” for good.1 . In the opening paragraph, the writer used “birdbrain toteach people how to use this expressionA. introduce a famous scientist Edward Wassermanintroduce recent findings about crows9 intelligence (智力)B. get readers interested in the background

33、 of the expression. The underlined phrase “this ability” in the 3rdparagraph refers to.A. the ability to play cardsthe ability to find food to eatB. the ability to understand analogiesthe ability to pick the test card3.In the RMTS test, if the birds weregiven the sample like this ,which card should

34、they pick?A. Q A | B. | O O C.D. Io 01 4. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Monkeys understand analogies.B. Crows show how clever they are.C. Crows did well in RMTS.D. Monkeys are cleverer than crows.F18、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to Lo

35、ndon intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He love

36、d the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists hes never sure what the results will be. He says, Its a secret-because I dont know my

37、self. I dont start by painting yellow, knowing Im going to put anything on top. Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. uAnyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to.”Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models are people who dont ask to se

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