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1、四川省南充市陇县中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Have you nearly finished? , we have just begun.A. Above all B. After all C. On the contrary D. On the other hand参考答案：c2. Everyone knows is dangerous to play with fire, but is difficult is toprevent children from playing with fire.A. that; it B. it; it C. that;
2、 what D. it; what参考答案：D略3. Mr. White in Los Angeles for years, but presently he has already adapted toliving in Miami.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. wasliving参考答案：A略4. Country life gives me peace and quiet, which is I cant enjoy while living in a bigcity.A. that B. where C. why D. what参考答案：D5. M
3、uch to her delight, three neighbors showed up and several of them evenbrought with them some candies and cookies.38. A.couldB. wouldC daredD. must39. A. hinB. atC. forD. wit40. A. edwelcomeB observedC applaudedD approv41. A.ButB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Furthermore42. A. singlyangrilyB. desperatelyC.
4、happilyD. surpri43. A.afterB- beforeC. unlessD. while44. A.resultB programC. processD accident45. A.gratefulB. satisfiedC devotedD. close46. A.generalB commonC. usualD ordinary47. A. HingunableB . ableC. willingD. unwi48. A.meaningB- significanceC tendencyD. answer49. A.demandB. deedC desireD. defen
5、se50. A.ignoreB - overcomeC overlookD meet51. A.is bound toB is meant toC. is intended toD. is fit to52. A.contributionB occasionC ambitionD. situation53. A. offhold outB. hold backC. hold onD. hold54. A.rivalsB enemiesC friendsD. s55. A.preferenceB potentialC characterD. knowledge参考答案：36. B富人领着所有的追
6、求者到河边，leadto把。领到。37. A根据前文为他唯一的孩子挑一个丈夫，因而肯定是女儿。38. C.没有人敢采取行动。因而选择dared。39. B以令人惊讶的速度，因而用atoC所有人带着羡慕的感觉为他的勇气鼓掌。4LB表示转折，逗号隔开了，因而用however。42. A很愤怒的喊道，因而用angrily, desperately绝望的，不顾一切的。43. A或许那位男子在考虑了整个事情的过程后会最终感激那位推他到河中去的 人。Unless除非,while当。时候，同时。44. C 解析同上。Result 结果，program 节目，process 过程，accident事故。45.
7、 A最终会感激那位推他的人，be grateful to对。感激，be satisfied用with 搭配，be devoted to致力于，投身于，be close to靠近。46. B生活中劣势转为优势和好运是很普遍的。General 一般的，usual平常的 common,普遍的，共同的，ordinary普通的。47. A但我们许多人不能认识到我们对手对于我们成功的意义。Unable不能的， unwilling不愿意的。48. B 解析同上。Meaning 意思,significance 意义，tendency 倾向，answer 回答, 答案。49. C刺激你努力取得成功的雄心和欲望。
8、Demand要求，deed行为，desire欲望， defense保卫，辩护。50. B尽一切努力去克服困难。Ignore忽视，overcome克服，overlook忽视，meet 遇到。51. A如果一个人没有对手他肯定会对现状感到满足。Be bound to 一定会，很可能 会,be meant to打算，be intended to意图,目的是,be fit适合,胜任。52. D不会去改善他的状况。Contribution贡献，occasion场合，ambition雄心，野 心，situation条件，状况。53. B他会在困难面前退缩,陷入懒惰。Hold out伸出,hold back
9、退缩，犹豫, hold on坚持，hold off推迟，阻止。54. C根据前文，你的对手不是你的敌人而是你的朋友。55. B多亏了我们的对手，我们能把我们的潜力发挥到极致。三、阅读理解21. “Chances are we have all experienced shyness in our lives, and shyness has been associated with negative outcomescharacteristics like difficulty maintaining eye contact, and feelings of humiliation（丢月佥）a
10、re known to be part of a shy persons characters. Its these traits that tend to affect some shy individuals ability to connect/ says C. Barr Taylor, a professor of psychology at Stanford University.“But while shyness can often be seen as a bad thing, there are ways to use the personality trait to you
11、r advantage/7 Taylor says. Below are some common shy habits and how you can learn to make them benefit you:Shy people usually reflect inwardly （在内a lot. But according to Taylor, all that thinking may not always be a bad thing and it should be viewed as a way you can think actively as you go into a s
12、ituation. So, for shy people who feel worried about facing a particular challenge or event, Taylor advises slowly approaching the fearful situation if you start to feel anxious. By facing what you are not feeling secure about, Taylor says, you will feel less anxious. zzOur brains are amazingthey can
13、 become well adapted/7 he says. zzlf you put yourself in a fearful situation, you will get a sense that you are going to do it. Whats more, shy individuals care deeply about what others think of them, and if it is addressed healthily, they can use it to their advantage to form social connections.Shy
14、 people are observant and often pick up on parts of their conversation or surroundings that others may not. Z/Just because you are shy, that does not mean you are not used to social situations/ Taylor says. It can actually become a source of strength as you are the observer in the room. In a study o
15、ut of Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, researchers found an association between college-age adults who were shy and the ability to better identify expressions of sadness and fear compared with those who werent shy. In addition, a shy person has a born drive to absorb a conversation, so th
16、ey can be great at conversation.41.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.Causes of shyness. B.Definition of shynessC.Popularity of shyness. D.Disadvantages of shyness.42.In the opinion of C. Barr Taylor, we should _.A.think positively of shyness B.try to get rid of shynessC.attempt to be a litt
17、le shy D.often help those shy people43.The passage mentions the study by Southern Illinois University just to show that _.A.shy people use rich facial expressionsB.shy people are good at observing othersC.shyness can be used to reduce anxietyD.shyness can be used in social connections44.We can know
18、from the passage that shy people _.A.are good at getting used to a new environmentB.often attach much importance to others opinionsC.hate to think a lot before taking an actionD.are good at overcoming their feeling of insecurity45.According to the passage, a shy person can be _.A.a good helperB.a go
19、od speakerC.a good listener D.a good dreamer参考答案：DABBC41.D主旨大意题。害羞的人不敢与他人目光接触，害怕丢脸，而这些特点影响了他们与人相 处的能力。由此可推断此段旨在介绍害羞的缺点，故选D项。42.A 推断题。根据第 2 段的“But while shyness can often be seen as a bad thing, there are ways to use the personality trait to your advantage/ Taylor says”可知,Taylor 认为害羞虽然有 其不利的一面，但也有好的一
20、面,我们应该积极乐观地对待它，故选A项。43.B推断题。根据最后一段Shy people are observant可知，害羞的人善于观察,而能否读 懂他人的表情本身就是一种观察能力，故选B项。44.B 细节题。根据第 3 段的Whats more, shy individuals care deeply about what others think of them, and if it is addressed healthily, they can use it to their advantage to form social connections可知,害羞的人非常看重他人的意见，故
21、选B项。45.C 推断题。根据最后一段a shy person has a born drive to absorb a conversation”可知,害 羞的人天生就有一种从对话中吸收信息的本能,要从对话中吸收信息，当然就需要倾听。由 此可推断他们会是优秀的倾听者，故选c项A.dozen B.dozen of C.dozens D.dozens of参考答案：Aodozen 打， 用法和 hundred, thousand 类似, 如:a dozen eggs, three dozen eggs, dozens of eggs.6. As far as I know, education
22、is about learning. The more you learn,.A. the better for life are you prepared B. the better you are prepared for lifeC. the better life are you prepared for D. you are prepared the better for life 参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。句意：据我所知，教育就是学习。学得越多，为生活准备得越 好。该题使用了the+比较级，the+比较级结构，表示越越先排除D项。 根据选项，后半部分的正常语序应该是you
23、are prepared for the life better,将这个句子应用 于这个结构时，将比较级部分提到前面加the,其余部分语序不变，变成the better you are prepared for lifeo 故选 B 项。7. -Tom, you look puzzled. Do you understand it?一Yes. I another problem just now.A.have thought ofB. had thought ofC. was thinking ofD. am thinking of参考答案：c解析：时间状语just now指“刚才”，所以须选
24、过去进行时态。8. All across India, people are all debating on the country has a problem of violenceagainst women and to do with it.A. how; how B. why; what C. whether; how D. why; whether参考答案：9. Who do you think is to blame if you find the product in an ad?A. dissatisfiedB. excellentC. specialD. unsatisfac
25、tory参考答案：DIf to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC.askingD. having asked参考答案：AI really don* t know for certain they discussed this important problem verysecretly.A. where was it that B. where it was that C. where that D. it was where that参考答案：B略11. Alth
26、ough Mr. Jenkins wanted to buy a new computer as quickly as possible, he decided to to see where he could find the best deal.A. sink or swim B. push your luck C. burn the midnight oil D. shop around参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。A. sink or swim孤注一掷；B. push your luck得寸进尺；C. burn the midnight oil开夜车;D.shop around货比三家
27、。句意：尽管Jenkins先生想尽快买一台新电 脑,他还是决定货比三家,看看哪家最划算。根据to see where he could find the best deal” 可知此处是说他要各家走走看看价格，故D项正确。12. The sentence, which puzzled John, was also me and we had to turn to ourEnglish teacher for help.A. beyondB. overC. afterD. off参考答案：ADo you know why Michael resigned from the board? He h
28、eld out for higher wages, but was in the end.A. put down B. broken down C. cut down D. turned down 参考答案：D13. May I smoke here?-If you, thats the smoking section over there.A. should B. must C. may D. could参考答案：B一Fve won a prize of going to Britain with a summer camp.一Congratulations! How long there?
29、A. are you staying B. did you stay C. have you stayed D. were you staying参考答案：ANowadays many people are still in bad habit of writing something inpublic places.A. a; theB.不填；不填C.the;不填D.不填；the参考答案：c14. The professor, along with his assistants,on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. had
30、been workedB. have been workingC is workingD. works参考答案：c二、完型填空15. All Quiet in a Darkened LibraryAfter my mother died, my father, who was 75 at the time, began to regularly visit the local library in Epping. He loved going there 16 he enjoyed reading different kinds of books, especially reading the
31、 newspapers on Saturdays. The library had a small area, where the soft carpet, folding chairs and lap desks 17 a comfortable space for independent reading. My dad would sit there for hours. This particular wintery Saturday, at about 12 noon, after being there for two hours, my dad 18 that it was ver
32、y quiet and darker than usual. He looked around, realizing that all the staff had left and he had been 19 locked in.My dad was a panic merchant at the best of times, so I can only 20 what he was like when this happened. The doors had been locked from the outside and he had no way21. He must have fel
33、t completely at a 22, since he didnt know some 23for handling this kind of crazy situation. My dad looked at the noticeboards to try to find a24 phone numbera staff member or someone he could ring to help let him outbut without 25. So he rang the police station and they kindly got in touch with the
34、headlibrarian.The head librarian immediately rang my dad back at the library, and 26 that she would be soon there. She tried to 27 him and even explained how he could make a coffee if he wished. This was very nice, but my dad was in too much of a 28 to do so.Thankfully, the head librarian arrived 29
35、 the hour and let my dad out. She apologized for the 30 it had caused my father and sent my father back home in person. We were very grateful, since she could easily have been 31 at having to come back towork. The next day my dad seemed to 32 from this accident. He almost forgot all about the unplea
36、santness, and even found his experience quite 33.I guess the entire staff now makes extra sure that the library is 34 before they leave. Whats more, my dad has learned an important lesson by himselfnever again became quite so 35 in his reading.16. A. as B. if C. till D. thoughA. measured B. occupied
37、 C. replaced D. created17. A. expected B. noticed C. admitted D. doubtedA. accidentally B. constantly C. properly D. illegally18. A. acquire B. witness C. imagine D. exploreA. along B. back C. down D. out19. A. failure B. loss C. risk D. distanceA. tips B. marks C. notes D. senses20. A. convenient B
38、. flexible C. relevant D. temporaryA. trouble B. effort C. permission D. success21. A. promised B. informed C. assumed D. remindedA. forgive B. comfort C. instruct D. persuade22. A. result B. choice C. state D. trendA. over B. near C. beyond D. within23. A. conflict B. anxiety C. regret D. blameA. a
39、shamed B. confused C. annoyed D. pleased24. A. recover B. reflect C. struggle D. sufferA. satisfying B. amusing C. scaring D. astonishing25. A. tidy B. open C. quiet D. emptyA. distributed B. blocked C. absorbed D. exposed参考答案：16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 2
40、8.C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了父亲由于读书专心，下班时被锁在图书馆，最后报警，图书馆 长专门去给他开门的故事。【16题详解】考查连词。A. as因为;B. if如果；C. till直到为止；D. though虽然。父亲喜欢去图书 馆，因为他喜欢看各种各样的书，尤其是星期六去看报纸。表示原因，故选A.【17题详解】考查动词。A. measured测量；B. occupied占有；C.replaced取代；D. created仓U造。图书 馆有一个小区域，柔软的地毯、折叠椅和写字台为独立阅读创造了一个舒适的空间。指
41、创 造了空间，故选D.【18题详解】考查动词。A. expected盼望；B. noticed注意；C.admitted承认；D.doubted怀疑。父亲在 那里呆了两个小时后，注意到这里比平时安静，也比平时暗。表示注意到，故选B.【19题详解】考查副词。A. accidentally 意外地；B. constantly 不断地；C. properly 适当地；D. illegally 非 法地。父亲环顾四周，意识到所有员工都离开了，他被意外地锁在里面。根据句意选A.20题详解】考查动词。A. acquire获得；B. witness目击；C.imagine想象;D. explore探索。我只
42、能想 象当这件事发生时父亲什么样，作者没有亲眼所见所以是想象，故选C.21题详解】考查副词。A. along向前;B. back向后；C.down向下；D.out出来。门是从外面锁着的， 他没办法出来。下文ring to来Ip let him out,和let my dad out.也给了提示,根据常识选D.【22题详解】考查名词。A. failure失败;B.loss损失;C.risk冒险；D. distance距离。因为父亲出不去， 所以他当时很慌乱,不知所措。at a loss不知所措，故选B.【23题详解】考查名词。A. tips技巧；B. marks标记；C.notes注释；D.se
43、nses判断力。因为他不知道有 什么技巧能处理这种特殊情况，指解决事情的方法技巧，故选A.【24题详解】考查形容词。A. convenient 方便的;B. flexible 灵活的；C. relevant 相关的；D. temporary 临时的。父亲想在通知栏中找相关的电话号码，指图书馆的号码，故选C.25题详解】考查名词。A. trouble麻烦;B.effort努力;C.permission允许;D.success成功。父亲想找 相关的电话号码，根据but可知他没有成功，下文he rang the police station也给了提示，故选D.【26题详解】考查动词。A. promi
44、sed 答应;B. informed 通知;C. assumed 假定；D. reminded 提醒。图 书馆长立刻给我爸爸回了个电话，答应她马上就到。根据情境选A.【27题详解】考查动词。A. forgive原谅；B.comfort安慰；C. instruct指导；D. persuade说服。图书馆长 努力安慰我父亲，甚至向他解释如果他愿意，怎么能煮咖啡。指安慰慌乱的父亲，故选B.【28题详解】考查名词。A. result结果；B. choice选择；C. state情形，状态；D. trend趋势。当时父亲 状态太糟了不那样做，表示状态，故选C.29题详解】考查介词。A. over在之上；
45、B. near在附近；C. beyond超过;D. within在之内。此处指图书馆长及时赶到，在1小时内到达。故选D.30题详解】考查名词。A. conflict冲突；B. anxiety焦虑；C.regret遗憾；D. blame责备。她因此事给父 亲带来的焦虑道歉，指上文父亲的慌乱，故选B.31题详解】考查形容词。A. ashamed惭愧的;B.confused困惑的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. pleased愉 快的。我们非常感激，因为让她返回图书馆她可能容易恼怒的。因为这是工作时间外发生 的事，故选C.【32题详解】考查动词。A. recover恢复;B. reflect反映；
46、C.struggle奋斗;D.suffer遭受。第二天父亲 似乎从这件事中恢复了过来，故选A.33题详解】考查形容词。A. satisfying令人满意的；B. amusing有趣的；C. scaring令人害怕的;D. astonishing令人惊讶的。此处指父亲几乎忘记了所有的不愉快，甚至发现他的经历很有 趣。根据句意选B.【34题详解】考查形容词。A. tidy整齐的；B. open公开的；C. quiet安静的；D.empty空无一人的。我 想现在所有的工作人员在离开之前都要确保图书馆已经空无一人，因为不希望再发生把人锁在里面的事情。故选D.【35题详解】考查形容词。A. distri
47、buted分散的；B. blocked阻塞的；C. absorbed全神贯注的；D. exposed暴露的。父亲自己从这件事上也学到了重要的一课一一他再也不会如此全神贯注 阅读了。故选c.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会推理”出最佳选项。同学们要 遵循上下求索的原则来查找信息。小题6门是从外面锁着的，他没办法出来。下文ring to help let him out,和let my dad out.也给了提示，根据常识选out.小题10父亲想找相关的 电话号码,根据but可知他没有成功,下文he rang the police station也给了提示。20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳 选项。There was a rich man who wanted to choose a husband for h is only child from a great number of pursuers. The man 36 all the pursuers to a river and pointed to the crocodiles there, say