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1、山东省青岛市即墨华山中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题This is a place where children can play without _, but if you are really please call the number 119.A. in danger; dangerous B. danger; in dangerC. dangerous; dangerousD. in danger; in danger参考答案：BIf you listen to English programs every day, Im sure youll make progres
2、s in English.A. frequently B. eventually C. fluently D. hardly 参考答案：B一Where did you study Japanese?I didnt. I when I visited Tokyo.A. picked it up B. took it up C. made it up D. turned it up 参考答案：A略1. In order to findbetter job, he decided to studysecondforeign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD
3、. a;the 参考答案：B2. I had my trousers last night.A. mentB. mendingC. mendD. mended参考答案： D38. When the author read The Screwtape Letters, he felt.A. pleased B. dissatisfiedC. puzzled D. scared39. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?A. scold or blame B. attend or careC. teach or tr
4、ain D. ask or beg40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. In some degree, zzmy dog is equal to my servant”The expression my God means God belongs to me.B. Screwtape is a kind of tape with a screw on it.C. The different senses of the possessive pronoun are often lost in legal conceptions.参考答案
5、：38 . A 39. C 40. D本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍魔鬼家书里的物主代词形式。39 .细节理解题。根据文中的“One of my summertime reading pleasures has been reading C.S. Lewiss The Screwtape Letters for the first time.可知，作者读这本书时感觉很愉悦。故选 Ao.词义猜测题。A. scold or blame责骂或责备；B. attend or care参加或关心；C. teach or train教授或训练；D. ask or beg要求或请求。根据文中的a devil n
6、amed Screwtape is continuing to tutor his nephew on how best to direct and control humans toward our Father below1可知，恶魔教给他的外甥。故选C。40 .推理判断题。根据文中的“These finely graded differences are often lost in legal conceptions of both real and intellectual property.”可知，D 项是这句话的同义转述。故选 Do【名师点睛】词义理解题：词义理解是阅读理解能力的重
7、要指标。对词义的理解往往会影 响到对全文的准确把握。词义理解包括生词词义和熟词新义。解题指导：L利用语境、常 识和语法关系推断词义。2.利用词根、前后缀与合成词推断词义。如本文的第2题，这是 典型的生词词义题，需要利用语境来推断词义。A. scold or blame责骂或责备；B. attend or care参加或关心；C. teach or train教授或训练;D. ask or beg要求或请求。根据文中的“a devil named Screwtape is continuing to tutor his nephew on how best to direct and contr
8、ol humans toward our Father below”可知,只能是恶魔教给他的外甥,其他意思不符合题 意。故选c。6. The happy children the coast, where they would see the sea for the firsttime in their lives.A. made their way toB. made their ways onC. made their ways toD. made their way on参考答案：A略7. How much did the old man you for repairing your b
9、ike?一 Five Yuan. The price is very low.A. charge B. spend C. cost D. pay参考答案：A略8. She brought with her three friends, none of I had never met before.A. them B. who C. whom D. these参考答案：c略9. Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. where B. that C. which D. what参考答
10、案：B Cant you read? Mary said to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing参考答案：AWhen people talk about the most popular new Chinese Internet words in 2017, the first one comes into their minds is “taolu.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. of them)参考答案：BIn order
11、to gain a bigger in the foreign mobile phone market, the phonemakers tried their best to make their phones more and more useful.A. challenge B. share C. adventure D. choice参考答案：BPlease do me a favor-my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited参考答
12、案：cPeople around the world are becoming more and more about the populationexplosion.A. concerned B. interestedC. involvedD. disappointing参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意为：世人对人口膨胀越来越担心。concerned意为担心 的，挂念的；interested意为“感兴趣的；involved意为“有关的;卷入的”;disappointed 意为令人失望的。故选A。10. Staying at home at the weekend for teache
13、rs is a perfect way to relax and restore the energy for the coming week , but the wide concern is whether it is an good excuse for those learners .C.entireD.looseA. spellbound B. dusty参考答案：DPlants need water to grow;friendship needs our heart and passion to develop.A. similarly B. generally C. natur
14、ally D. fortunately 参考答案：A【详解】考查副词。句意：植物生长需要水；同样，友谊需要我们的心和激情来发展。A. similarly 类似地;B. generally 普遍地；C. naturally 自然地；D. fortunately 幸运地。可知, 植物需要水和友谊需要心和激情是相似地。故选AoThe bank is reported in the local newspaper, in broad daylight.A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. robbed D. to have been robbed参考答案：c
15、What worried him so much?His hairs grey.A. goingB. becomingC. turningD. staying参考答案：A二、完型填空11. 第一节：完形填空（20题，30分）I always knew I wanted to be a writer. Even before I learned to write, I would listen 41 to stories read to me. Then I would 42 them to my friends. But Iusually 43 things I didnt like and
16、added things that I thought would 44the story. I was not sure if my Improved new stories made a lot of sensebut my45 seemed to enjoy them. In a way, I have been still doing the 46 things:listening to stories and telling them in a new way.When I learned how to write, I 47 that I wanted to be a writer
17、 who wouldsee stories he himself wrote in magazines, newspapers and books. The 48 “books I wrote were for my family and friends. I liked my stories to have 49,but I wasnt very good at drawing.50, my brother Daniel loved drawing, so he 51 for many of my first books.In the second grade, I thought I wa
18、s 52 to become a published writer. Withmy mothers 53, I started sending my stories to some big New York 54.Although the editors never bought my stories, some of them 55 me to keepwriting.All the time I was hoping to be a published writer and my brother was 56becoming a full-time book painter. So I w
19、as taking classes to improve my 57.My brother was going to a 58 school to learn more about skills of painting.Usually, when I 59 a new story, Daniel would paint for it. We would get ourselves published as a picture book 60 and a painter.41. A. sincerely B. casually C. carefully D. carelesslyA. hand
20、B. retell C. teach D. return42. A. made for B. changed into C. left out D. looked throughA. enjoy B. forget C. explain D. improve43. A. teachers B. friends C. sisters D. familiesA. different B. same C. useful D. new44. A. showed B. decided C. wished D. learnedA. first B. last C. best D. old45. A. en
21、ds B. covers C. pictures D. readersA. Happily B. Strangely C. Unhappily D. Importantly46. A. wrote B. spoke C. looked D. drewA. unwilling B. lucky C. determined D. ready47. A. invitation B. help C. agreement D. educationA. publishers B. writers C. schools D. artists48. A. encouraged B. forbade C. al
22、lowed D. forced56. A. asking for57. A. reading58. A. business59. A. started60. A. lover I 参考答案：B. dreaming of C. laughing at D. leading toB. listening C. writing D. drawingB. music C. medical D. specialB. wanted C. finished D. readB. editor C. author D. talker4145 CBCDB 46-50 BBACA 51-55 DDBAA 56-60
23、 BCDCC20. People have been raising pigeons （鸽子）for about 10,000 years. And pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different _21. Some people use pigeons for 22. For example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year. Some people also 23 pigeon
24、s because they look especially 24. There are many interesting kinds of “pretty pigeons. Different kinds of pigeons have interesting features（特点）25 long, soft tails or designs on their heads. The 26 of these kinds ofpigeons enter them in 27 and the best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes.But pi
25、geons have many other 28 too. Pigeons can fly a long way without growingThey also have another 30 sense.No matter how far from home they are,pigeons can usually fly back to where they 31. This is often called a “homing sense”. Thissense makes them good for carrying 32.In many cities around the world
26、, pigeons live in special houses,33 pigeon keepersspend a lot of money and time _34_ their birds. When someone has a very good pigeon, he is very _35_. He may also have a way to make money. But this is not usually the main 36people keep pigeons. For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby.People 3
27、7 their pigeons so much that they even take them 38 when theymove to a new country. They 39 these birds as their children. /zWhen you are looking at apigeon in the sky you feel 40. It is the best feeling you have in a strange country/ apigeon lover says.21. A. ways B. types C. purposes D. decisionsA
28、. food B. sport C. money D. family22. A. help B. keep C. catch D. controlA. beautiful B. clever C. funny D. happy23. A. because of B. according to C. except for D. such asA. visitors B. owners C. directors D. sellers24. A. shows B. competitions C. classes D. discussionsA. skills B. ideas C. signs D.
29、 problems25. A. worried B. tired C. hungry D. coldA. special B. quick C. weak D. sixth26. A. live B. eat C. play D. fallA. luck B. peace C. messages D. supplies27. A. if B. because C. but D. andA. winning over B. looking at C. caring for D. warming up28. A. brave B. proud C. nervous D. patientA. dut
30、y B. prize C. reason D. power29. A. love B. miss C. trust D. teachA. along B. back C. up D. out30. A. wish B. consider C. prove D. chooseA. small B. new C. safe D. free参考答案：21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32, C 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. D文章讲述了人们饲
31、养鸽子的原因，和鸽子的一些技能。22. C考查名词。句意：鸽子饲养者用不同种类的鸽子来做不同的用途。A. ways方法；B. types 种类；C. purposes 目的；D. decisions 决定。故选 C。23. A 考查名词。 根据后边 For example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year.例如，在世界的某些地方，人们用鸽子做一顿特别的大餐 来庆祝新年，可知饲养鸽子用作食物。A. food食物；B. sport运动；C. money金钱
32、；D. family家庭。故选A。24. B考查名词。句意:有人饲养鸽子是因为它们看起来很漂亮。A. help帮助；B. keep保 持，饲养；C.catch赶上，抓住；D. control控制。故选B。25. A考查形容词。句意：有人饲养鸽子是因为它们看起来很漂亮。A. beautiful漂亮；B. clever聪明；C.funny有趣的;D.happy高兴的。故选A。26. D考查介词短语。句意：不同种类的鸽子有各自有趣的特点，如长、软尾巴或者头上 有设计。A. because of 因为；B. according to 根据；C. except for 除了之外；D. such as 比
33、 如。故选D。27. B考查名词。句意：这些鸽子的主人会让它们参加比赛，而最好看的鸽子也会被选中 赢得比赛。A. visitors参观者；B.owners主人;C.directors导演；D.sellers卖者。故选B。28. B考查名词。句意：这些鸽子的主人会让它们参加比赛，而最好看的鸽子也会被选中 来赢得比赛。A. shows 表演；B. competitions 比赛；C. classes 课程，级别；D. discussions 讨论。故选B。29. A考查名词。句意：但是鸽子还有很多其他的技能。A. skills技能；B. ideas主意；C. signs标志,符号；D. probl
34、ems问题。故选A。30. B考查形容词。句意：鸽子可以长时间飞行而不会感到疲惫。A. worried担心的；B. tired疲惫的；C.hungry饥饿的；D.cold寒冷的。故选B。31. A考查形容词。句意：它们还有另一种特殊的感觉。A. special特殊的；B.quick快速 的；C.weak虚弱的；D.sixth第六。故选A。32. A考查动词。句意：鸽子通常可以飞回它们所住的地方。A. live居住；B. eat吃；C. play游戏；D.fall击倒。故选A。33. C考查名词。句意:这种感觉对它们携带信息有好处。A. luck幸运；B.peace和平；C. messages
35、信息;D. supplies 物资。故选 C。34. D考查连词。句意：鸽子都住在特殊的房子里，主人们花了很多钱和时间来照顾它们 的鸟。A.if如果;B. because因为；C.but但是;D.and和。故选D。35. C考查动词短语。句意：鸽子都住在特殊的房子里，主人们花了很多钱和时间来照顾它 们的鸟。A. winning over 说服，胜诉；B. looking at 看；C. caring for 照顾；D. warming up 预 热。故选C。36. B考查形容词。句意：当一个人有一只很好的鸽子时，他很自豪A. brave勇敢的；B. proud自豪的;C.nervous神经的;
36、D.patient耐心的。故选B。37. C 考查名词。根据后边 For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby 对一些人来说，他 们把鸽子当作业余爱好，可知前边说到这不是养鸽子的主要原因。A. duty责任；B. prize 奖品；C. reason原因；D.power力量。故选C。38. A考查动词。句意：有人非常喜欢他们的鸽子，甚至当他们搬到一个新的国家时，他 们也会带着鸽子A. love喜欢，爱；B. miss想念；C. trust信任，信赖；D. teach教。故选Ao39. A考查动词搭配句意：有人非常喜欢他们的鸽子，甚至当他们搬到一个新
37、的国家时， 他们也会带着鸽子。A. along与take搭配意思是随身携带；B. back与take搭配意思是 带回；C. up与take搭配意思是拿起；D. out与take搭配意思是取出，去掉。故选Ao40. B考查动词。句意：他们把这些鸟当做自己的孩子。A. wish希望；B.consider考虑，认 为；C.prove证明；D. choose选择。故选B。40. D考查形容词。句意：当你看着天空中的鸽子时，你会感到自由。A. small小的；B. new新的；C.safe安全的；D.free自由的。故选D。点睛：做七选五时定位选项很关键。明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章
38、整体结构于具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及 句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾 句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上 的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索，使文章无论内容还是衔接上 都能做到通顺。三、阅读理解21. One of my summertime reading pleasures has been reading C.S. Lewiss The Screwtape Letters for the first time. The Screwtape
39、 Letters is written in a satirical style while it is fictional in format. The story takes the form of a series of letters from a senior devil Screwtape to his nephew Wormwood.哀NAs a new generation of property student begins the school year, I thought it would be useful to pass on this comment on the
40、 most property adjective, the possessive my. In this excerpt （摘录）,a devil named Screwtape is continuing to tutor his nephew on how best to direct and control humans toward zzour Father below”:We teach them not to notice the different senses of the possessive pronoun （物主代词） the finely graded differen
41、ces that run from my boots through zzmy dog”, my servant”, my wife, my father/my master and my country, to my God”. They can be taught to reduce all these senses to that of my boots/ the my of ownership.Even in the nursery, a child can be taught to mean by “my Teddy-bear not the old imagined recipie
42、nt （接受者）of affection to whom it stands in a special relation （for that is what the Enemy will teach them to mean if we are not careful） but the bear I can pull to pieces if I like/7 And on the other hand, we have taught men to say My God in a sense not really very different from My boots, meaning “T
43、he God on whom I have a claim for my distinguished services and whom I make use of the pulpitthe God I have done a corner in.z, And all the time the joke is that the word Mine in its fully possessive sense cannot be expressed by a human being about anything. In the long run either Our Father or the
44、Enemy will say Mine of each thing that exists, and especially of each man. They will find out in the end, never fear, to whom their time, their souls, and their bodies really belongcertainly not to them, whatever happens.These finely graded differences are often lost in legal conceptions of both real and intellectual property.