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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05亳米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、Excuse me, I want to buy s
2、ome stamps. Where can I find a post office?-1 know not far from here. You can easily find.A. that; it B. it; one C. one; it D. it; that2、After working hard bit by bit for a long time, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.A. successfully B. widely C. especially D. rapidly3、Even though were
3、in difficult times, we need to keep hope.A. freshB. real C. alive D. close4、一Whats on your desk, Judy?Its English-Chinese dictionary. Its useful dictionary.A. an, the B. an, an C. an, a5、The train went through 800-meter-long tunnel （隧道）at high speed.A. a; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; /6、-How can I ge
4、t some about the Boao Forum for Asia（博鳌亚洲论坛）？Why not search the Internet?A. information B. experience C. practice7、一 I went someone to write the report for me.一 No! As a student, you depend on yourself.A. will B. can C. shall D. may8、We are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe（月球探测器）successful
5、ly on the far side of the moonon January 3, 2009.A. landed B. was landing C. lands D. is landing9、Every day, too much water in our city. I think everyone should do something to save it.A. is wasted B. wastes C. wasted D. was wasted10、Who do you think can do the voluntary work?-who is willing to help
6、 can do it.A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone D. NeitherII.完形填空II.完形填空11、 1. B2. DC3. BA4. CA5. DB6. Am.语法填空12、1. feelbegan2. have paidare doing(do)3. will improveIV.阅读理解13、 1. AD2. D1. B2. BA14、 1. CD2. D1. C2. DB3. CA 17、 1. D2. BB3. A 18、 1. DB2. DV.书面表达19、 As we all know, grabbing red packets on lin
7、e won popularity with the people during the Spring Festival in 2016. From then on, more and more people have been crazy about it. So we did the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets among students.About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment, bring them more fun. It can br
8、ing people closer, they can make more friends .Grabbing red packets has been part of peoples lives. About 25% of them say some people spend too much time grabbing red packets. They dont have enough communication with their family members .They may feel a little lonelyPersonally, theres no doubt that
9、 not only does it bring people happiness, but also send blessings to people in a special form. Also, its obvious that it is more convenient. However, as a saying goes, each coin has two sides. It is not an exception, it also has some bad effects. If people cant grab the red packets, people may feel
10、sad or ill-tempered ,even break their cell phones. Whats worse, it may lead to the crime.11、Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morningwith his son to sell the horse before it 1 .Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the hors
11、e to be too 2. They 3 two men on the road who said, Why are you 4 farmer? You have a horse. lt*s a longway to walk to the market.The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired
12、 the 5 is? So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead. 6. three old men stopped them, one said, Why are you walking, farmer? Get up on thehorse. It*s too hot for an old man like you to walk today, So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some 7 later, a young woman passed them, “W
13、hy arent you walking? ” she asked, It isnt far to the market. X your poor horse a rest.* So the farmer, and his son, got down 9 again. It is true that you cannot listen to all the people 101.A.ranB. diedC. walkedD.rode2.A.heavyB. unhappyC. expensiveD.tired3.A.lookedB. talkedC. metD.listened4.A.ridin
14、gB. walkingC. sellingD.doing5.A.boyB. farmerC. horseD.woman6.A.SecondB. ThirdlyC. NextD.Last7.A.timeB. daysC. monthsD.years8.A.TakeB. BringC. PutD.Give9.A.moreB. onceC. twiceD.then10.A.all the timeB. at that timeC. on timeD.many timesm.语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符 号.do improve
15、feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes youlbctter and healthier in body, mind and spirit.YogaZ. in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long
16、life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation （沉思）.In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4. this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed
17、 and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5. yourself inside a lot.IV.阅读理解A13、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork-everything from taking tests to researching a paper.If your teacher writes notes on the board, thafs bonus: You can copy them down
18、. If not, write down the most important points in class. For example, does your history teacher mention the date of the Second World War? Or repeat a piece of information? Write it down! It can take time to learn how to listen to the key information, so keep trying and dont give up.If you want to wr
19、ite down every word thats said in class, youll be mad. So its necessary to develop your own signs, for example, pics for pictures, or “hw for homework”. They can help you take notes more quickly. And if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teac
20、her is saying. Dont be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you dont want to ask in class, see your teacher after class.It is easy to miss information while taking notes, so compare your notes to what the textbooks saysyou can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes w
21、ith a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce what youre learning. It can also help you remember information when its time for a test.Even if you dont have a test coining up, youd better look over your notes within 24 hours
22、of taking them. Your brain will start absorbing（吸收）the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to recall the information much better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. Studies show that speaking
23、 aloud helps in memorization. When you speak, try paraphrasing（意译） sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more work, making it more likely that you will understand what youre studying.Good note-taking takes time. But the time you spend writi
24、ng and reviewing notes pays off. Not only can this help you do better in a test, its also a great confidence supporter when youre studying and find yourself saying, “Hey, I remember that!If a teacher doesnt write notes on the blackboard, students should.A. read the textbook and underline the importa
25、nt pointswrite down the information repeated by the teacherB. listen carefully without taking notescopy a friends notes in class2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Writing down words in short helps avoid missing important information.B. Students should try their best to make sure the notes are
26、right in class.C. Reading the notes aloud can help students find out mistakes in notes.D. Students need to spend time practising the skills of taking notes.3. Whats the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. The ways to review notes. B. The skills of correcting notes.C. The methods to perfect notes. D. The
27、 necessity of taking notes.B14、Thomas Edisons inventions have shaped the world. Read about a few of them in the timeline.Vote-recorderEdison thinks this machine will help lawmakers record their votes in 1875.KinetoscopcThismotion-picture viewer lets people see moving pictures for the firstLightbulb
28、Earlier inventors make lightbulbs, but the bulbs have problems. Edison invents the first practical lightbulb. He finds a way to make the warm yellow light from his bulb last for 13 hourPhonograph Edison invents a machine that records sound at lastElectricpenThis machine can make more than one copy o
29、f a document1. In which year did Edison invent the vote-recorder?A. In 1868.B. In 1875.C. In 1879.D. In 1892.1. Which of the following inventions did Edison create last?A. Lightbulb.B. Phonograph.C. Electric pen.D. Kinetoscope.2. What was the purpose of the lightbulb?A. It provided light.B. It recor
30、ded sound.C. It helped lawmakers record their votes. D. It made more than one copy of a document.C15、SPECIAL EVENTS!Long March exhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March（长征）.On show arc more than220 photos and 40 other things that explain with pictures
31、how the Red Army went through all the difficulties in JiangxiProvince and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. The show will end on November 20.Time:10:00 am4:00 pm.Address:1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission: 20 yuan each and half price for studentsThai elephantsEight elephants from
32、 Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war（拔河）with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them, The elephants give three shows
33、 a day at 9:30 am,3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weckends.The show will end on November 15.Address:189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 10 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing maths by tap
34、ping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.Hours:10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 prnAdmission: 10 on weekdays 20 yuan on weekends1. At the exhibition, you will seemany articles written by famous writers.A. 260 things used by the
35、 Red Army.B. many photos and pictures about the Long Match.C. many books on the Long March.2. Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?A. Riding bicycles B. Blowing a mouth-organC. walking with visitors D. Having a tug-of-war with people3. If your parents want to enjoy all these even
36、ts with you on Saturday, how much will you pay?A. less than 80 yuan B. 80100 yuanC. 100120 yuanD. more than 120 yuanD16、 Do you play King of Glory （王者荣耀）? If so, do you like the game? Why or why not?Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Shanghai. Since last May, he has spent most of his spare time on
37、King of Glory.MEvery boy in my class is playing it, “he said. nGood players are respected.HKing of Glory has been a very popular mobile game in China. It has had 50 million daily users. Unlike other games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures from Chinas history. All of them look
38、very cool,* said Li. His favorite hero is Jing Ke. Shes very pretty, “the boy added.Yes, you read right. The real Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke isnot alone. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, his job is to kill the others. Chinas f
39、irst knownphysician（医师），Bian Que, meanwhile, doesnt just cure people. He also poisons （毒害）his enemies.This has caused a hot debate（辩论）.Some parents are worried that the game may mislead their children. An article also criticized the game rewrote Chinas history.Others, however, are less worried. They
40、 think a game is a game.The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rating sysem （评价制度）in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age. According to a survey, however, more than 30 percent of the players are in primary or middle school. They are too young to tell the diff
41、erences between fact and fiction （虚构）.1. According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory?A. Ten years oldB. Eleven years oldC. Twelve years oldD. Thirteen years old2. What does the underlined word figure in paragraph 2 mean?A.数字B.目标C.影像D.人物According to the article
42、, in King of Glory, Li Bai is a.A. studentB. killerC. physicianD. game developerAccording to the article, how does the author think the problem can be solved?A. By deleting all the misleading characters from King of Glory.B. By preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory.C. By waiting for C
43、hina to create a game rating system.D. By including some history lessons in King of Glory.3. Which of following is NOT true about King of Glory according to the passage?A Bian Que in the game has been turned into a woman.B. All of its characters named after figures from Chinas history.C. Li Ming lik
44、es Jing Ke in it because she*s very pretty.D. About more than 15 million daily players of it are in primary or middle school.E 17、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap-that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They g
45、ive people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people toleave work, go home and have a nap before returni
46、ng. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say peop
47、le should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no m
48、ore than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1. Whats the best way to increase workers1 effects?A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercises.C. Laughing, smiling and crying.I). Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.2. What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?A. They will get a lot of money.B. T