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1、2002年上海卷高考真题英语试卷学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷2002年高考真题上海卷第21题good knowledgeOne way to understand thousands of new words is to gain of basic word formation.A. /theB. aone2、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷第22题2002年高考真题上海卷2011-2012学年北京西城区高三上学期期中Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain an inch.A. byatB. tofrom3、【
2、来源】2002年高考真题上海卷第23题2002年高考真题上海卷20112012学年北京西城区高三上学期期中2021年上海高三高考模拟（新学业水平六）第17题I分from theHe will have learned English for eight years by the time he university next year.A. will graduateEvery newhas the possibility of making or losing money.A. eventB. ventureC. adventureD. expectation28、【来源】2002年高考真题
3、上海卷第48题Whatever rank you may be in, it would be wrong tothe law into your ownhands.A. bringB. holdC. take1). seize29、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷第49题The shopkeeper gave usThe shopkeeper gave usweight: we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kilos.A. scarceshortB. lightI), si ight30、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷第50题Can you make a sente
4、nce to the meaning of the phrase?A. show offturn outB. bring outI）, take in二、完形填空31、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷（A篇）第5160题Have you ever regretted doing something you shouldnt have done or something you didnt do which you should have? At one time or another we probably all have. Theres no 1 in getting depressed
5、about it nowits no 2 crying over $spilt$ （溢出的） milk. However, there may be some gain in thinking about exactly what happened and why 3 we might be able to draw some conclusions for the future.One thing we all do now and again is to lose our 4 with a friend or close relative. The odd thing is that we
6、 more often display great 5 towards someone we are fond of than towards 6 . The explanation may be that we see friends and relatives as a kind of safety net, an opportunity to 7 a bit of steam in a safe environment, while the $consequences$ （后果）of 8 a stranger could be far more serious.Being honest
7、is usually thought of as a S$virtueS$ （美德）and undoubtedly this is the 9 . On the other hand, we have all experienced occasions when we have spoken our minds to someone, telling them exactly what we feel, and then have found ourselves filled with feelings of 10 . Perhaps we should have kept our mouth
8、s shut?A. reasonB. purposeC. pointD. resultA. useB. helpC. valueD. benefitA. soB. becauseC. butD. thoughA. mindB. memoryC. mannerD. temperA. angerB. interestC. loveD. respectA. strangersB. friendsC. relativesD. colleaguesA. run throughB. throw awayC. give upD. let offA. invitingB. insultingC. speaki
9、ng toD. believing inA. issueB. caseC. event!）, factorA. excitementB. happinessC. pridel）. guilt32、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷(B篇)第6170题Several factors make a good newspaper story. First-obviously-it must be new. But since TV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for 1 . They usually respond t
10、o it in one of three ways. By providing 2 detail, comment or background information. By finding a new 3 on the days major stories. By printing completely different stories which TV doesnt broadcast.What else? Wellit also has to be 4 . People dont want to read about ordinary, everyday life. Because o
11、f this, many stories 5 some kind ofconflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be 6 news. Plane lands safely-no one hurt doesnt sell newspapers. Plane 7 200 feared dead! does.Next, theres human interest. People are interested in other 8 particularly in the rich, famous and power
12、ful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors, models, politicians, 9 , all appear regularly in certain newspapers.Finally, for many editors, 10 is an important factor, too. They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. Thats why (he stories in Tokyos ne
13、wspapers are often very different from the stories printed in Paris, Cairo, New York or Buenos Aires.A. newspapersB. publicationsC. reportersD. broadcastersA. extraB. availableC. inaccessibleD. memorableA. directionB. lookC. angleD. sectionA. tragicB. dramaticC. professionalD. sensitiveA. quoteB. ne
14、glectC. increaseD. involveA. goodB. badC. excitingD. informativeA. crashesB. bumpsC. strikesD. dropsA. placesB. peopleC. thingsl). newsA. in addi tionB. in any caseC. for exampl el), after al 1A. personal ityB. similarityC. uniquenessl). fami 1 iarity三、阅读理解33、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷（A篇）第7174题The wedding to
15、ok place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where
16、 she met her future husband for the very first time.Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio stations competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to many without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman.
17、 They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar experiment organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They look a $lie-detector$ （测谎仪）lest and the station also spoke to their friends and family abou
18、t their personalities. The competition judges included an $SastrologerS$ （占星家） who declared that they were suited.The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party fbr 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Germaines mother looked anxious throughout
19、 the wedding and Mr. Cordells parents are reported to be less than delighted.Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized the marriage. As one person put it, Wc have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always
20、 be about love.The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a years free use of a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?（1） How did the couples parents react to the wedding?A. The bridet s mother shared their j
21、oy.B. The brides father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.C. The bridegroom* s parents were quite delighted.D. The bridegroom* s parents were not that joyful.（2） Some experts believe that .A. marriage without the couple, s meeting each other first ends up in divorceyoung people nowadays are too c
22、areless about marriageB. taking a lie detector test can not solve al 1 the marriage problems I), most young people take marriage seriously except this coupleOne of the prizes for the couple is .A. to spend their honeymoon wherever they liketo use an apartment free for some timeB. to have a wedding d
23、ress freeto own an American sports car（3） Which of the following is (he best title of the passage?A. Two Strangers and a WeddingA Wedding Based on LoveB. A Short-Lived MarriageA Well-Matched Couple34、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷(B篇)第7578题In July 1994 Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, was struck b
24、y 21 pieces of a comet (彗 星).When the fragments (碎片).landed in the southern part of the giant planet, the explosions were watched by scientists here on earth. But what if our own planet was hit by a comet?The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth. Most of it w
25、ill miss our planet, but two fragments will probably hit the southern part of the Earth. The news has caused panic.On 17 July, a fragment four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere with a huge explosion. About half of the fragment is destroyed. But the major part survives and hits the South A
26、tlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and an enormous wave is created and spreads. The wall of water rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned. The wave moves into the Indian Ocean a
27、nd heads towards Asia.Millions of people are already dead in the southern part of the Earth, but the north wont escape for long. Tons of broken pieces are thrown into the atmosphere by the explosions. As the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops ar
28、e ruined. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later civilization has collapsed. No more than 10 million people have survived.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs (恐龙) were on the Earth for over 160 million y
29、ears. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared.Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a space fragment. The dinosaurs couldnt survive in Ihe cold climate (hat followed and they became extinct, Will we meet (he same end?(1) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the aut
30、hors description of the disaster in 2094?A. The whole world becomes extremely cold.B. All the coastal cities in African are destroyed.C. The whole mankind becomes extinct.D. The visit of the comet results in wars.(2) Why does (he author mention dinosaurs al the end of the passage?A. Because they cou
31、ld only 1ive in the warm climate.B. Because they once dominated the earth.C. Because their extinction indicates future disasters.I). Because dinosaurs and humans never live in the same age.(3) In writing the passage, the author intends to .A. give an accurate description of the possible disaster in
32、the futureprove that humans will sooner or later be destroyedB. tell the historical development of the Earthwarn of a possible disaster in the future(4) It can be concluded that the passage is most probably part of a (n) .A. horror storynews reportB. research paperI), article of popular science35、【来
33、源】2002年高考真题上海卷（C篇）第7981题20202021学年江苏苏州工业园区苏州工业园区星海实验中学高二上学期开学考试理科（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）Passport ControlIf you are arriving at London Heathrow Aiiport and are not transferring （转换）to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs （海关） immediately af
34、ter leaving your plane. If you arc not British or a citizen of the European Community, you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London.副After landing, follow （he ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you
35、 are in the right channel when you reach Passport Control. There is one channel for holders of European Community passports, and a second channel marked Other Passports.Baggage Reclaim （行李领取）AreaAfter passin g through Passport Control, follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggag
36、e which was carried in the aircraft along with other cargo, it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area. Look fbr the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to Customs.CustomsAll passengers must pass through Customs after
37、 Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels. Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the Green Channel. If you arc not sure about your Duty Free allowances （免税额）,or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel.Information about Duty Free allowances can be f
38、ound on special notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this information carefully whether you are going through (he Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go through the Green Channel, you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.(1) When a Chinese trave
39、ller is arriving at Heathrow Airport for a trip in London, he must .A. fill out a landing card firstpass through Customs before Passport ControlB. walk through the Red Channelimmediately reclaim his baggage after landing(2) Those who are not sure about their Duty Free allowances .A. can check the in
40、formation in the Baggage Reclaim Areaneed to go through the Green ChannelB. will be asked to open the luggage for inspectioncan do as those who have nothing to declare(3) Which of the following travellers DO NOT have to go through Passport Control and Customs?A. People travelling straight to London.
41、B. Holders of European Community passports.C. Passengers transferring to a city in Ireland.D. Passengers only with some hand luggage.36、【来源】2002年高考真题上海卷(D篇)第8285题Professor Reason recenlly persuaded 35 people to keep a diary of all their absent-minded actions for two weeks. When he came to analyse th
42、eir embarrassing errors, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groups.One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw her pet dog her carrings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her car. The explanation for this is that the brain is like a co
43、mputer, explains (he professor. People programme themselves to do certain activities regularly. It was the womans custom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her carrings. But somehow the action got $rcvcrscdS$ (颠倒)in the programme. About one in twenty of the incidents the vol
44、unteers reported were these programme assembly failures.Twenty percent of all errors were test failures-primarily due to not verifying the progress of what the body was doing. A man about to get his car out of the garage passed through the back yard where his garden jacket and boots were kept, put t
45、hem on-much to his surprise. A woman victim reported: I got into the bath with my socks on.The commonest problem was information storage failures*. People forgot the names of people whose faces (hey knew, went into a room and forgot why they were there, mislaid something, or smoked a cigarette witho
46、ut realizing it.The research so far suggests that while the central processor of (he brain is liberated from second- to-second control of a well-practised routine, it must repeatedly switch back its attention at important decision points to check that the action goes on as intended. Otherwise the ac
47、tivity may he capturedby another frequently and recently used programme, resulting in embarrassing eiTors.(1) The purpose of Professor Reasons research is .A. to show the difference between men and women in their reasoningto classify and explain some errors in human actionsB. to find the causes whic
48、h lead to computer failuresto compare computer functions with brain workings(2) Which of the following might be grouped under programme assembly failures?A. A woman went into a shop and forgot what to buy.B. A man returning home after work left his key in the lock.C. A lady fell as she was concentrating on each step her feet were taking.D. An old man, with his shoes on, was trying to put on his socks.(3) The word verifying in paragraph 3 can be replaced by .A. improvingchangingB. checkingstopping(4) According