《2001年北京、安徽、内蒙古卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2001年北京、安徽、内蒙古卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2001年北京、安徽、内蒙古卷高考真题英语试卷学生用卷一、语音辨识(每小题1分，共5分)I、【来源】2001年高考真题北京卷第15题5分(每题I分)2001年高考真题安徽卷第15题5分(每题1分)2001年高考真题内蒙古卷第15题5分(每题1分)从A、B、C、D中找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。例：have (C)A. gave B. saveC. hatD. made(1) combdoubtA. troubleclubB. labcousinA. oughtploughB. Junerush(2) worthyhealthA. furtherclothB. through
2、curtainA. fruitorderNext the person must 8 the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 9 the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for 0 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 1J solutions. For example, supposeSam 12 that hi
3、s bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 13 he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 4 his friends at the bike shop, or look al his brakes carefully.After 15 the problem, the person shouldhave 16 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an e
4、xample 17 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.In the end, one 18 seems to be the solution 19 the problem. Sometimes the 20 idea comes quite 21 because the thinker suddenly sees something in a 22 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there i
5、s piece of chewing gum(口 香糖)stuck to brake. He 23 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 24 the brake.Finally the solution is 25 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.A. seriousB. usualC. similarD. commonA. practiccB. thinkingC. undcrstandingD.
6、 helpA. BesidesB. InstoadC. OtherwisoD. HoweverA. failB. workC. change!), developA. waysB. condi t ionsC. stagesl). ordersA. FirstB. Usual 1 yC. In generail). Most importantlyA. explainB. proveC. showl). seeA. judgeB. findC. describeD. faceA. checkB. determineC. correctD. recoverA. answersB. skillsC
7、. explanationD. informationA. possibleB. exactC. realD. specialA. hopesB. arguesC. decidesD. suggestsA. In other wordsB. Once in a whileC. First of allD. At this timeA. look forB. talk toC. agree withD. depend onA. discussingB. settling downC. comparing withD. studyingA. extraB. enoughC. severalD. c
8、ountlessA. secondlyB. againC. alsoD. aloneA. suggestionB. conclusionC. decisionD. discoveryA. withB. intoC. forD. toA. ncxtB. clearC. finalD. newA. unexpectedlyB. lateC. clearlyD. oftenA. simpleB. differentC. quickl）. suddenA. fortunate!yB. easi lyC. clearly!）, immediatelyA. cleanB. separateC. loose
9、nD. removeA. recordedB. completedC. testedD. accepted四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）23、【来源】2001年高考真题北京卷（A篇）第5154题8分（每题2分）2001年高考真题安徽卷（A篇）第5154题8分（每题2分）2001年高考真题内蒙古卷（A篇）第5154题8分（每题2分）Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for- its stadium （运动场）and theatre
10、s, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeiis people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2 000 years.Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22 000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano （火山）.M
11、ount Vesuvius had not erupted （喷发）for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire (op of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption en
12、ded two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginscppc began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginscppc and his men dug. The c
13、ity looked almost the same as i( had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20 000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had
14、 some dark blue colour in the bottom, so wc know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in every bakery. In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread-a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder
15、 tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup.Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fburth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.(1) Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?A. To visit the volcano
16、.B. To shop and eat there.C. To watch sports and plays.D. To see how Pompeiians lived.(2) Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?A. The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.B. The area produced the finest wine in Italy.C. Few people expected the volcano to erupt again.D. The
17、mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.(3) Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?A. Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.B. Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.C. Because scientists successful 1y rebui11 the city wit
18、h everyday objects.D. Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.(4) What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2(X)0 years ago?A. They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.B. They 1 iked women wearing al 1 kinds of makeup.C. They enjoyed a lazy life with drink
19、ing and eating.D. They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.24、【来源】2（X）1年高考真题北京卷（B篇）第5559题5分2001年高考真题安徽卷（B篇）第5559题5分2001年高考真题内蒙古卷（B篇）第5559题5分2011年北京西城区北京四中高二期末When I was a boy, I belonged （o the Boy Scouts, so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have ne
20、ver been able to explain.We were camping in a place above the river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river and had a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was surrounded by cliffs. If someone wanted to reach the river at the point, he had to walk past our camp.Several days later,
21、 the scoulinaster had to be away for a day. Thal afternoon, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when a man walked past and went down towards the river, we all felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no on
22、e said anything.We ate rather slowly, talking as long as possible. After finishing, we collected our plates together so that we could take them to the river where we always washed them. But no one moved towards the riverwe stood looking at each other ashamed. Then all shouting at once, we began talk
23、ing about （he man who had walked past us. We agreed how strange he looked and we wondered what he could be doing by the river. We knew that he could only return by passing through our camp.An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested we should creep down by the river so that we could see what the
24、man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, we crept down towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree so that he could see everything clearly. He called to us that there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. Wc could not understand where the man ha
25、d gone.When it got dark, wc went back to our camp feeling TAL#NBSPbcwildcred. Wc told the scoutmaster what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he doubted that we had seen the man, but finally suggested we go and look again. We did, but there was no one there.Many years have passed, but I still rem
26、ember it as if it were yesterday. What did we see? I do not know.(1) The writer in the text mainly tells usthe story of his childhoodA. a strange camping experienceabout a stranger by the riverB. about a good place for campingWhy did the boys eat iheir supper slowly?A. They wanted to delay going to
27、the river bank.B. They were waiting for their scoutmaster.C. They had a supper earlier than usual.1) . They were talking whi le eating.(2) The word bewildered in the text probably means ashamedA. nervousunable to understandB. eager to know somethingWhen he heard what had happened, the scoutmaster A.
28、 realized who the man wasstarted to worry about the manB. went back to look for the man. felt it hard to believe the boys(3) The writer stili remembers the event because the boys acted foolishlyA. the camping place is beautifulthere has been no explanation for the event.B. He particularly enjoyed hi
29、s camping that summer25、【来源】2001年高考真题北京卷（C篇）第6063题8分（每题2分）2001年高考真题内蒙古卷（C篇）第6063题8分（每题2分）2017年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三一模第24-27题8分2001年高考真题安徽卷（C篇）第6063题8分（每题2分）Im seventeen. I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles. People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them and
30、carried things to their cars. It was hard work.While working, you wear a plate with your name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said, Mr. Castle, how are you? We talked about this and that. As he left, he said, It was nice talking to you, Brett. I felt great, he r
31、emembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh no, he didnt remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put Irving down on my name plate. If hed have said, Oh yes, Irving, how could I fbrgel you? Id have been ready fbr him. Theres nothing personal here.The manager and everyo
32、ne else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of these was: you couldnt accept tips （小费）.Okay, Im outside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the natural reaction （反应）is to take a quarter and give it to me. Id say, Im sorry, I cant, theyd get angry. When you gi
33、ve someone a tip, youre sort of being polite. You lake a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say, Oh, thanks a lot. When you say, Im sorry, I cant, * they feel a little pul down. They say No one will know. And they pul it in your pocket. You say, I really cant. It gets to a p
34、oint where you almost have to hurt a person physically （身体上）to prevent him from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the stores belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good. I just couldnt understand the strangeness of some peoples ideas. One lad
35、y actually put it in my pocket, got in （he car, and drove away. I would have had （o throw the quarter at her or eaten it or buy something.I had decided that one year was enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.（1） W
36、hat can be the best title for this text?A. How Hard Life Is for Box BoysGetting Along With CustomersB. Why I Gave up My JobThe Art of Taking Tips（2） From the second paragraph, we can infer that .A. the writer didnt like the impersonal part of his jobwith a name plate, people can easily start talking
37、B. Mr. Castle mistook Irving for BrettIrving was the writer* s real name（3） The box boy refused to accept tips because .A. customers only gave small tipssome customers had strange ideas about tippingB. the store forbade the box boys to take tipshe didnt want to fight with the customers（4） The underl
38、ined phrase put down in the third paragraph probably means .A. misunderstooddefeatedB. hateful1）. hurt26、【来源】2001年高考真题北京卷（D篇）第6467题8分（每题2分）2001年高考真题安徽卷（D篇）第6467题8分（每题2分）You arc what you cat. This saying has provided scientists with clues （线索）about the diet of hominids-our early relatives of 3 millio
39、n years ago.Studying carbon atoms （碳原子）locked up in tooth enamel （法琅质）,two researchers argue against the widely held belief that hominid ate little more than fruits and leaves. Sponheimer and Julia Lee- Thorp of the University of Cape Town, South Africa, report their findings in Fridays Science.Ther
40、e arent many clues for us to know the life of early hominids. The shape of hominids （ee（h offered the first clues. Large and flat-dged with thick enamel, they looked perfect for eating nuts and fruits, different from the sharp teeth one would want to tear into meat with. The first stone tools, which
41、 would help in eating meat, didnt appear until about half a million years later.Scientists have also found marks on hominids teeth with patterns very similar to those on the teeth of modern-day fruit eaters. Sponheimer and Lee-Thorp tried a new method, looking at the chemical composition of the toot
42、h enamel. They studied the enamel for the carbon-13. Animals that eat grasses have higher carbon-13 levels than those eating fruits and other plants.What (hey found was that the (eelh to the hominids had an in-between amount of carbon-13, which meant not only they were eating fruits, they were eatin
43、g a lot of grasses, or animals eating grasses. The lower carbon-13 levels could also come from eating certain types of insects (昆虫).But there are people who understand differently. Prof. Ungar of the University of Arkansas agrees (he study offers new suggestions of hominids diet, but disagrees about
44、 the suggestion that meat could explain the lower carbon-13 levels.One suggestion might be true though-take good care of your teeth. In 3 million years, a scientist might be using them to figure out what you ate for dinner.(1) Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Protect Your
45、 TeethWhat the Hominid AteB. Where the Hominid livedThe Formation of Teeth Enamel(2) Before the two scientists findings, most people thought that hominids .A. lived half a million years agoate mainly fruits and 1 eavesB. used tools to dig grasshad sharp teeth(3) The two scientists findings were main
46、ly based on the study about .A. the shape of hominidst teeththe teeth marks of early fruit eatersB. the grasses of 3 million scars agothe make-up of the tooth enamel(4) What is it that Prof. Ungar finds doubtful?A. Hominids possibly ate grass-eating animals.B. Hominids probably had di fferent diets.
47、C. Hominids were basically fruit and grass eaters.D. Hominids had lower level of carbon-13 in the teeth.27、【来源】2001年高考真题北京卷（E篇）第6870题6分（每题2分）2001年高考真题安徽卷（E篇）第6870题6分（每题2分）2001年高考真题内蒙古卷（E篇）第6870题6分（每题2分）HOW TO BOOKliooking opens for Beckett Shorts on 8 September.BY TKIJ PHONF卜w credit card (信用卡)booki
48、ngs. Cal卜 are angered.BOX OFFICEH 789-295623 9am Kpm ( Mon Sat )0541-541051 ( 24 houn. 7 days, no booking charge )B、F AX卜时 credit card bookings. Please allou at leant 4M Imhg fur reply, if required.ROX OFFICE01719-261974 or 0IM2-38776$B、POSTrlcasc enclose (附上)a cheque or credit card details together with in SAE or add 50p lo the total amount (hfi ) to cover pmiage. PIcmc cnd to the Box Office, RST. Siratfbrd-upon* As on, CV37 6BB.Becking opens Ibe all other plays on 19 September.I PERSO、l)X OFFICERST hall. 9: 30am-Kpm ( Mon-Sat) ( 6pm when (h