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1、广东省深圳市龙风中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题Having been out of touch with his parents for two years, Jones returned home .A. safe and sound B. safely and soundC. safe and soundly D. safely and soundly参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词做状语：句意：与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家 中。safe and sound是固定搭配，表示“安然无恙。这里是形容词做状语，表示回来的 状态。选A。1. He is my cla
2、ssmate bicycle was lost yesterday.A. hisB. that C. which D. whose参考答案：D3.is very difficult to cross the road because there are so many cars.A. This B. That C. It D. What参考答案：CI wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which for other more
3、significant things.1 . would be saved B. could have been saved C. must have been saved D. should be saved参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：我想知道是什么让TikTok在所有年龄段的人当中都很 受欢迎。人们把大部分精力都花在了本来可以用来做其他更重要的事情上。本题考查64. D 65.C66.D试题分析：文章介绍了“拖延症拖延症是偷走时间的贼，有拖延习惯的学生往往花一整 天时间发呆、吃零食、上网，而不完成学习任务。对于应对拖延症，加拿大的社会学家提 出了 一些方法。64 .D 细节
4、理解题。They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos”可知，有拖延的毛病的学生，不会 按时，甚至是提前完成任务，他们总是让时间白白流逝，排除A、B、C,故选D。65 .C 细节理解题。Pelling says this is nonsense, as work done at the last minute is mere iikely to have mistakes than
5、 work done on time.阿知，当学生把事情拖延到最后一刻再去完成时，由于时间仓促，他们会出现很多 错误，故选B。66 .D 推理为蜥题。he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand”可知，接下来会介绍社会学 家Piers Steel应对拖延的方法，故选A。could + have done结构，表示过去本来有能力、有可能、有打算、有选择做某事的，但实 际上却没有那样做，通常译为“本来可以，“本来能够”，根据句意分析，主语energy与谓 语动词save构成被动意义，故答案为could have
6、been saved,所以选B。4. Tom was late again but he was lucky to escape.A. punishing B. being punished C. to be punished D. to punish参考答案：B略5. The girls into the company recently have to receive strict training before theystart to work.A. accepted B. accepting C. admittedD. admitting参考答案：CWith no one in in
7、 the street, he could turn to nobody lor help.A. public B. sight C. thought D. look参考答案：B5 women and 20 menthe team. That is to say, the team 5 women and 20 men.A. make up; consists ofB. is made up of; is consisted ofC. is made up of; is consisted of D. make up of; consists of参考答案：DThe teacher, as w
8、ell as the students,to visit the museum.A. is invited B. are invited C. be invited D. invites参考答案：AThe husband likes traveling, while his wife enjoys.A. by train, taking a taxi B. on train, by taxiC. by train, by taxi D. on train, taking a taxi参考答案：AThe life we were used to greatly since 1980.A. cha
9、nge B.has changed C. changing D. have changed参考答案：BShe is only one of the girls in our class who painting.A. are devoted to B. show interest toC. is fondof D. donates to参考答案：Amore and more trees cut down, many animals are dying out.A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Since参考答案：CAs we all know, high school is o
10、f discovery, learning and hard work.A. a timeB. the timeC. timeD. times参考答案：AHe was such _ good speaker that he held our attention every minute of _ three- hour lecture.A. /; the B. a; / C. a; the D. a; a参考答案：CPeter was so excited he received an invitation from his friend to visitFoshan.A. whereB. t
11、hatC. whyD. when参考答案：DTom went to his teacher for on how to work out the problem.A. an advice B. adviceC. advicesD. the advices参考答案：b略33. Eventually the government rebuilt the bridge the appeal and even the pressureof the public.A. in response to B. in favor ofC. in place ofD. in memoryof参考答案：A略二、完型
12、填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出最佳选项。Do you wait fbr people to inspire you or do you take action to inspire yourself?If you wait, it may take a long time to come or it may not _21_ at all.If you inspire yourself, the frequency and possibility are all within your _22_.W. Mitchell is a goo
13、d _23_.He suffered burns to over 65 percent of his body in an _24_ and was paralyzed （瘫痪）a few years later, but he never _25_.While Mitchell rose like a phoenix （凤凰）from his _26_， Australian skier Janine Shepherd also fought back with self-inspiration.Shepherd was training for the 1988 Calgary Winte
14、r Olympics _27_ a truck hit her.She had a broken neck, back and many other injuries.lt was a miracle （奇迹）that she _28_.She was told she would never walk or ski again.“_29_ was a word Shepherd could not accept.She resisted any negative thought.She fought back even when a _30 setback （挫折），a blood dise
15、ase, occurred.She inspired herself to live with _31.She didnt want to be robbed of her life aims.Every time she _32_ planes flying, she lifted her fighting spirit to a _33_ level.“If I can not walk, I am going to 34 _.“she decided.She learned to fly even one leg unable to operate a pedal （踏板）.She wa
16、s _35 that she could not have children but went on to have two _36_.Having published a book about herself, Shepherd now gives speeches nationwide, encouraging people not to _37_ life.Mitchell and Shepherd _38_ have given in to their suffering.But no, they did not want to give in so _39.They did not
17、want to lose or be defeated _40 even trying in their new circumstances.Fortune always favors those with determination.21. A.happenB. work C. exist D. appear22. A.limitB. control C. mindD. targetD. example23. A.coach B. sportsman C. story24. A.eventB. accidentC. incident D. exercise25. A.gave outB. b
18、roke down C. gave upD. broke in26. A.sufferingB. discomfortC. diseaseD. anger27. A.sinceB. beforeC.whileD.when28. A.recoveredB. survivedC. succeededD. insisted29. A.SeldomB. EverC. NeverD.Forever30. A.longerB. smallerC. further D. shorter31. A.painB. sadnessC. lonelinessD. failure32. A.hadB. remembe
19、redC. keptD. heard33. A.lowerB. higherC.quicker D.deeper34. A.runB. quitC. flyD.drive35. A.warnedB. convincedC. blamedD. educated36. A.brothersB. daughtersC. petsD.planes37. A.make fun ofB. feel ashamed of C.catch hold of D. let go of38. A.would B. shouldC.could D.must39. A.easilyB. badlyC.unwilling
20、lyD. anxiously40. A.byB. withoutC. exceptD.beyond参考答案：21-25 ABDBC 26-30 ADBCC 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 BDCAB20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bai Bingju was dressed up in front of a small mirror to prepare for the next play. In 15 minutes, she would 36 on the stag
21、e （舞台）for her favorite role. Now she was well ready for the performance. She was 37 that her team could be a 38 competitor at the 6th Animation （动漫）Festival of Yunnan.Bais team 39 more than a thousand times before arriving at Kunming. Z/We as well as other competitors will face bitter competition/ s
22、ays Bai, who once won a third 40 in the competition. Z/But the point of costume play is not all about winning but having fun.About two years ago, Bai first 41 something called costume play （古装表演）and the curiosity （好奇心）42 her to see how the competitors got the colorl ful costumes and played their fav
23、orite 43 in some well-known plays. In her childhood, Bai was 44 in painting and dancing, which helped her new hobby.Bais story was about 45 social conception （观念）has changed on costume play. It has become so 46 in many cities that more than 3,000 players from all over the country _competed 47 the ch
24、ampionship （冠军）.The young people can 48 more time on their own interest with enough money from their parents.The interesting costumes showed the exciting side, 49 there were difficulties behind it that others couldnt feel.Bais mother Li Yao says she could 50 accept the new fashion of dressing in the
25、 beginning. z/lt was really 51 to my husband and me. Li says. zzBut 52 we let her try it because we didnt want her to be too 53 .At Bais school, costume play was once not 54 for students because it was regarded as a huge distraction （分散精力）from classes and tests, which are the first for most Chinese
26、parents and students. Therefore, Bai and her 55 must practice during the weekend. /zlf you are interested in something, you must spend your spare time,“ she says.36. A. stayB. appearC. shareD. introduce38. A. strongB. politeC. suitableDweak39. A. organizedB. changedC. sufferedD. practiced40. A. priz
27、eB. timeC. turnD. gift41. A. came overB. heard ofC. picked upD. tried on42. A. gaveB. helpedC. droveD. found43. A. toysB. sportsC. songsD. roles44. A. trainedB. examinedC. noticedD. caught45. A. whatB. whenC. howD. why46. A. clearB. popularC. noisyD. different47. A. forB. againstC. atD48. A. wasteB.
28、 costC. takeD. spend49. A. but B. andC. orD. so50. A. oftenB. everC. neverD. always51. A. expensiveB. strangeC. wonderfulD. fearful52. A. reallyB. finallyC. naturallyD. happily53. A. excitedB. surprisedC. frightenedD. disappointed54. A. allowedB. taughtC. discussedD. suggested55. A. parents 参考答案：B.
29、coachesC. teammatesD. friends36-40BCADA 41-45BCDAC 46-50BADAC 51-55BBDAC 三、阅读理解21. As the new semester begins, millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.Procrastination is the thief of time and
30、a lot of students suffer form it. They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at other students sitting around them, who, most likely are doing nothing either.Paralyzed （使失去，舌力）by their habit to procr
31、astinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue. But this does nothing to break the spell （魔咒）.According to a recent report, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the worlds population are always procrasti
32、nating. The figures are disappointing. Procrastinators are less wealthy, less healthy and less happy than those who dont delay. Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfec
33、tionists who work best under pressure. Pelling says this is non sense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time. The behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel ashamed, inconveniences others and annoys loved ones.Pelling also points out that procr
34、astination feels particularly delinquent （过失的）in a society that thinks of speedy action as admirable, and, at times, even as a moral good.Fortunately, social scientists have thrown their weight behind efforts to understand this behavioral mistake and offer strategies to control it. Piers Steel, a Ca
35、nadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation, believes human is “designed“ to procrastinate. Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.64. Which behavior belongs to procrastination?A. Never dream away the time.B. Always complete the tasks a
36、head of time.C. Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today.D. Always wait to work until the “good mood or good time.65. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Procrastination makes people waste their time.B. Speedy action is considered as a moral standa
37、rd in the society.C. procrastinators usually complete their tasks perfectly.D. Procrastination is common among people.66. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. Ways to handle the study pressures.B. Introduction to the book The Procrastination Equation.C. More examples to illustrate procrastinationMeasures to deal with procrastination.参考答案：