2023学年甘肃省酒泉市肃州区市级名校中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题,必须用05亳米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Have you decided where

2、to go for your summer vacation?Not yet. We go to Changchun. It is cool there.A. should B. may C. need D. must2、一Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.一Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possib

3、le unless you try to make ithappen.A. reminds B. memorizes C. reflectMiddle school students don* t need to go to school on weekends. They can go to park for fun with theirparents or friends.A. I, a B. a, a C. the, a D. a, /4、Soccer has become a wonderful game for school children. It great exercise,

4、such as running and kicking.A. expresses B. provides C. improves D. promisesA research suggests that walking helps people live longer.I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk.A. remains B. separates C. returns D. depends6、Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin to Sanya more than once. We

5、 all like the beautiful beachesthere.A. have beenB. have goneC. has been D. has gone7、Madame Curie was born in Poland Nov. 7,1867.A. in B. on C. at D. during8、Its said that many workers in our city have some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people.They are helpful and we should lea

6、rn from them.A. stayed up B. put up C. took up D. set up9、Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chouts.A. influence B. guidance C. experience D. appearance10、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.A. on; for B. in; of C. to; of D

7、. in ; forA. making B. arguingC. replying D. comparingAbout drivers can find places to park their cars in Zhengzhou now.A. 8,500 B. 10,000C. 15,000 D. 20,0002. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.B. Less and less people bought cars in Ma

8、rch.C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.D. More and more people are going to buy cars.3. According to the idea of a Park & Ride system, the city will.A. send out more private car licensesbuild more parking lots near bus stopsB. encourage people to buy more carsbuild more parking area

9、s in the city center4. This passage is mainly about.A. parking problems in Zhengzhouheavy traffic in ZhengzhouB. pollution in Zhengzhoubuilding more parking lots in ZhengzhouV.书面表达19、随着家庭生活条件的提高,现在的孩子或多或少会有一些零花钱。请以How to Spend Our Pocket Money为题写 一段话,内容必须包括以下提示要点,词数在80-100之间。1.你从哪里得到零花钱;2.你平常用零花钱做些什

10、么(至少两点);3.你觉得用零花钱还可以做些什么更有意义的事 (至少两点)。注意:L文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名:2.文章的标题和开头已付出,不计入总词数。How to Spend Our Pocket MoneyAs families are now living a better life, we kids can have some pocket money参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、A4、B5、D6、C7、B8、B9、D10、DII.完形填空11、 1. CA2. BC3. DD4. CA5. CDm.语法填空12、1. to arrive2. to welcomefil

11、led3. agedsurprised4. arc movingnodded9. selling/to sellsweeter10. differentlywas operatedIV.阅读理解1. C2. AB3. C14、 1. B2. DB3. AD15、 1. DB2. AA16、 1. CC2. DD17、 1. AC2. BD3. D18、 1. A2. CDV.书面表达 19、How to Spend Our Pocket MoneyAs families are now living a better life,we kids can have some pocket mone

12、y. I usually get my pocket money from my parents. Sometimes,! can get some by selling waste paper and bottles. I often use my pocket money to buy breakfast on my way to school. I also buy some books to help me with my lessons with my pocket money. I think I can do something more meaningful with it.

13、For example,! can go traveling to a tourist attraction to enjoy myself in the summer holidays. I can also donate my pocket money to help poor children in western areas of China so that they can live happily.II.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。The Power of StorvWhen my dog Grac

14、ie disappeared six years ago, I really learned what I believe. Gracie escaped from our backyard around 2:00 p.m. We searched the neighborhood for hours but had no. We put up advertisements, and by dark, we returned home, exhausted (精疲力竭).On the second day, I called my animal doctor, the SPCA, and th

15、e animal shelter (收容所).Nothing. 1 felt lost.If I knew Gracie had been, I would have been heartbroken. If I knew she was caught somewhere, I would save her. If I knew she had found a better home, I would be yet relieved (放心的).But how do I deal with the unknown? Wait patiently? Search endlessly? Give

16、up?The third day, while I was searching in the woods with my friend Rhea, I told her losing Gracie was like losing faith (信 任)in everything. Rhea smiled and said, “You know, maybe Gracies on a great adventure. It seems, but I felt better then. Rheas words 2 me what, as a writer, I surely have faith

17、in: the power of story.As one writer said, all we have is stories. Ifs what holds our life together. We call stories science, some stories myth (神 话),but imagine hearing for the first time that the world may be round. Such stories only become real when we 3 them. And some stories are never supported

18、 with scientific facts, but they still seem to hold true.For example, ten years earlier, Id dreamt that I should get a, and by that evening, Gracie came into my life.When people would ask what kind of dog she was, I would say Muppet wolf terrier (小猎狗).It was something I 4 because I believed Gracie w

19、as half dog, half wolf.So why not imagine now that she was off on an adventure exploring her wolf side?The fourth day started with me finding a 5 on the sidewalk, Id always thought of finding money as a good sign.And I was sure Gracie would come home on the fifth day. I guess it was another story to

20、 hold on to.On Day Five, I was at a friends house when her phone rang. I knew immediately it was news about Gracie. And I was right. When I finally saw her in my hallway, I cried. wMy wolf days are Gracie seemed to say. Im back tobeing a dog”.Or so is the story I choose to believe.1.A.luckB.reasonC.

21、goodD. problem2.A.keptB.sold C.stolen D.killed3.A.madB.worried C.sadD.moved4. A. rightB. strange C. reasonablcD. realA. ordered B. warned C. reminded D. suggested5. A. hear B. know C. believeD. readA. dog B. prizeC. story D. house6. A. looked up B. built up C. set up D. made upA. card B. coin C. pho

22、neD. book7. A. lasting B. exciting C. short D. overm.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the trainL_(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.

23、It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2. (welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get the

24、ir seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy4. (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5. (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the

25、things6. (move) backward.His father smiled and7. (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫),Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast.1* His father said, “Yes, dear,” and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with greatSCinteres

26、ting).A fruit seller passed9. (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, *I want to eat apples.* His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lotlO. (sweet) than it tastes. 1 love this color.* The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked th

27、e boy*s father, MIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving soil, (different)?”His son is mad, I think,n a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12. (operate).

28、 He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.,The young friends became very quiet.IV.阅读理解13、Summer is coming.How to keep fit in this hot season?Here arc some good ideas.Stay active and coolExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes daily exercise most days of the week. Sum

29、mer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.If youre near water;try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing.Keep away from the sunIf you are going outside, keep away from the sun when its strong, usually between 11: 00 am and 3:00 pm. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses.

30、Apply sunscreen(防晒霜)and don* t get sunburned.Eat fresh and colorful foodWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer.They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. T

31、he beautiful colors not only please the eyes, but are also healthy chemicals. For example,tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.Drink water properlyFinally, don*t forget to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime activities you will

32、 be thirsty. Water is the perfect drink to prevent dehydration. If dehydration happens to you, you*11 be in danger. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.1. Among outdoor activities in summer,not mentioned in the passage.A. swimming B. surfing C. rowing D

33、. water skiingTo keep away from the sun, we can_.A. put on a hat and a pair of sunglassestry water sports without applying sunscreenB. go outside when its strongest between 11: 00 a.m, and 3: 00 p.m.C. eat fresh fruitThe underlined word“dehydration”means in Chinese in the passage.A.灼伤 B.脱水 C.晒晒伤 D.干

34、燥We can learn thatfrom this passage.A. tomatoes are good for your brain and eyesblueberries can help protect your skin against sunburnB. eating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburnB14、Luke Dollar has spent many years in Madagascar studying lemurs (狐猴).Reporter: What were you like as a

35、 kid?Dollar: As a kid, I was an explorer I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. It wasnt unusual for me to go to the woods. And I enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition for a show in Birmingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video

36、games and she promised (答应),so I got the part. Later, I became a professional acton So for several years 1 went everywhere from the Alabama farm to many other cities all over the USA doing stage productions.Reporter: How did you get into your field of work?Dollar: I grew up on a farm and I was reall

37、y a wild child and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography in high school. I became a photographer and did photography for the local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. Duke has a primate (灵长类动物的)centre Lemur Centre. I got a job there as a work study student and met lemur

38、s there for the first time.Later I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs.Reporter: Whafs the one thing you cant travel without?Dollar: A sense of humour (幽默感)or a can-do attitude is necessary, but my first response (反应)was soy sauce. If we run out of soy sauce, the journey is

39、over.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. What was Lukes childhood like?A. Boring.B. Enjoyable.C. Peaceful.D. Unhappy.2. Luke decided to audition for the show because,he was really interested in itA. he wanted to help his friendhis mother allowed him to go to the farmB. his mother promised to buy him some

40、video gamesWhat was Luke interested in doing in high school?A. Learning music.B. Taking photos.C. Travelling all over the USA.3. Where did Luke meet lemurs for the first time?A. At Duke University.B. In Birmingham.C. On his grandparents farm.D. In Madagascar.4. What do we know from the dialogue(对话)?

41、A. Lukes mother is a good photographer.B. Luke come to love wild animals because of his mother .C. Luke had been to Madagascar before he went to Duke University.D. Luck doesnt think he can travel without soy sauce.C15、Ken and Anthony were childhood friends. They went to elementary and high school to

42、gether. They went to college in different states, and then they lost touch. That was twenty years ago.One morning Ken was reading the newspaper with his morning coffee. Inside he saw an announcenient for a poetry reading at a nearby bookstore. He was surprised to find that the featured poet was none

43、 other than his friend Anthony. Ken decided to see what his old pal was up to.Ken sat in the last row of the area set up inside the bookstore. When Anthony was introduced and came up the podium, Ken hardly recognized him. Anthony was almost completely bald and had a little potbelly (大肚子).When Anthon

44、y was in high school, he was very handsome. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. Anthonys poetry was quite good.Anthony recognized Ken sitting in the back row. When the reading was over; Ken stood in line with the others waiting for Anthony to sign a copy of his book. When it wa

45、s Kens turn, Anthony stood up and hugged his long lost friend. Anthony invited Ken to stay until he had finished signing books. Ken did, and the two men grabbed a cup of coffee at a nearby cafd.Even though so many years had passed since the two had seen each other, both men had a lot in common. Both

46、 graduated from college with degrees in comparative literature (比较文学).Both went to graduate school. Anthony got his Masters of Fine Art in writing. Ken went to law school. Both men married Mexican women. Both men also had sons that were only a year apart. Ken and Anthony decided not to lose touch ag

47、ain. They planned to meet once a month for breakfast on Saturdays.1. Ken found his long lost friend from the.A. radioB. TVC. magazine D. newspaperHow did Ken probably feel while seeing Anthony at the bookstore?A. Worried. B. Amazed.C. Frightened. D. Relaxed.2. What Anthony had lost in looks was made

48、 up for in talent. What is the meaning of the sentence in Paragraph 3?A. Although Anthony was out of shape, he became wise and talented.B. Anthony had changed a lot, for writing poetry needed lots of energy.C. Although Anthony was bald and a little fat, he was still very handsome.D. Anthony looked wise because he was completely bald and had a little potbelly.3. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Childhood friends B. Childhood memoriesC. Changes of friends D. Ways to get frie

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