《2023学年广东省深圳市福田区侨香外国语校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023学年广东省深圳市福田区侨香外国语校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、Dont talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. happily B. nearly C. loudly D. hardly2、一 unusual music he is playing!一 Yes, all of the students are losing themse
2、lves in it.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an3、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China, the Great wall or somewhereelse.A. between B. among C. like D. across4、一I called you this morning, but nobody answered.-Sorry, I with my cousin at that time.A. am shopping B
3、. shop C. was shopping D. will shop5、Whatever happens, we Chinese never doubt our China dream will come true some day.A. if B. that C. which D. whether6、一Ive tried hard at mv schoolwork but still.一Dont be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. succeeded B. worried C. improved
4、D. failed7、一 will the dinner be ready?Just a minute.A. How much B. How long C. How soonD. How often8、一When you to the party?Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.A. did; inviteB. will; inviteC. were; invited D. are; invited9、He a complaint to the police because his neighbors, party was too noisy.
5、A. told B. said C. made D. gave10、一 does your father do, Mary?Hes a doctor.A. WhoB. What C. Whose D. WhereII.完形填空11、In many peoples eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree（无忧无虑）.But is it the truth? And what 1The author explains the law of overlearning by.A. presenting research findingsB
6、. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples2. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is.A.a result of overlearningB.a special case of crammingC.a skill to deal with math problemsD.a basic step towards advanced studies3. What is the authors opinion on
7、 cramming?A.It leads to failure in college exams.B.Its helpful only in a limited way.C.It*s possible to result in poor memory. D.It increases students* learning interest.V.书面表达19、假如你是李华，你们学校正就“帮助别人，快乐自己”这一话题开展大讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站 投稿，谈谈你是否喜欢帮助别人，你常常帮助别人做什么事情，以及你这样做的感受。提示词语：like, classmates, friends,
8、parents, solve problems, housework, happy提示问题：*Do you like helping others?What do you often do to help others? How do you feel?At my school, we are talking about what we often do to help others.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、C3、C4、C5、B6、D7、C8、C 9、CII.完形填空11、 1. C2. BC3. AA4. DD5. BA6. Bm.语法填空12、1. to arriveto welco
9、me2. filledaged3. surprisedare moving4. noddedinterest5. selling/to sellsweeter6. differentlywas operatedIV.阅读理解1. B2. AD3. B14、 1. C2. DB3. AD15、 1. CB2. CD3. A16 1. C2. DB3. A17、 1. A2. CC3. BC18、 1. AD2. ABV.书面表达19、At my school, we are talking about what we often do to help others. I like helping
10、 others. At school, I often help my classmates and friends. When they have difficulties, I try my best to help them solve the problems. At home, I help my parents with housework. 1 often go to the old peoples home and help them clean the rooms. When 1 help others, 1 feel I am doing what I should do.
11、 It really makes me happy.students happy or unhappy?To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months 2 students sense（感受）of happiness last year. The 3 girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?
12、After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 440% of the students feel unhappy, and the 5from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70%6 get enough sleep,Li said. It shows that middleschool students are not so happy 7 peopl
13、e think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they 8 their relationships（关系）with friends, teachers and parents. Students always feel better when they 9 well w ith each othe% Li said.A
14、fter her survey, Li listed 10 tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat（对待）yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.1.A. helps B. wants C. makes D. keeps 2.A. to study B. studying C. study D. studiedA. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C. 15-year-old
15、D. 15-year-oldsA. about B. than C. below D. insideA. pressure B. difficulties C. knowledge D. interestA. dont B. hadnt C. did D. didntA. so B. and C. like D. asA. be careful B. care about C. care for D. take care ofA. get along B. getup C. get off D. get down10.A. any B. a number of C. much D. a lot
16、ni.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1. (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and s
17、ome juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2. (welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The emp
18、ty seats were3. (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy4. (age) around 15 had their scats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5. (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things6. (move) backward.*His father smiled and
19、7. (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)，Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear/* and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with greats, (interesting).A fruit seller passcd9. (sell) apples, b
20、ananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, *I want to eat apples.* His father bought some for him. He said, HOh, this apple looks a lot 10. (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.* The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy*s father, “Is your son having any prob
21、lem? Why is he behaving soil, (different)?*His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, wMy son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12. (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for
22、 the first time.The young friends became very quiet.IV.阅读理解A13、It happens every night bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by some
23、thing you did that day. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall asleep because you don91 like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal. However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talkin
24、g to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody lias heard you can help ease （宽慰）your mind so that you can rest.I
25、t also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if ican be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain thin
26、gs to relax beforehand （预先）may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time
27、to sleep.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.2. According to the passage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you better do?A. talk to somebody B. listen to some musicC. write your feelings down D.
28、try to forget about the test3. What does the underlined word “it in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The home. B. The room. C. The bed. D. The picture.4. In order to fall asleep, how long may you listen to a story before bedtime?A. an hour B. half an hour C. fifteen minutes D. ten minutesWhich is the best ti
29、tle for the passage?A. Why people are unable to fall asleep B. How to sleep well before testsC. How to fall asleep at bedtime D. Why sleep is importanB14、First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out. I put my head out of a window and a glass of water fell on me. It seems that “look out may
30、 mean Dont look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “AH hands on deck （甲板）.I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctors and his nurse came to the door and said, hes not up yet. Come back i
31、n half an hour. When I went a second time for him, she said, hc$ not down yet. I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. Oh, how sorry I am!Hes not in ! Id better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow. said the
32、nurse. Well! Hes not up, he is not down, and he is not in. please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.1. “Look out ” here means.A. Help me.B. A glass of water fell from the window.C. Take care.D. Put your head out of the window and look out.2. When the captain shouted all hands on deck ”，what di
33、d he mean?A. Put up your hands. B. Put your both hands on deck.C. Give your hands to me. D. All the sailors on deck.3. When the nurse said Hes not up yet.” She meant that.A. he has not stood up yet. B. he has not yet got up.C. he has not walked up yet. D. he has not yet come downstairs.4. When （he t
34、hird Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor.A. was still in an upstairs room.B. was having his breakfast.C. was reading a book.D. was washing himself.5. What can be the best title for the short story?A. Three Frenchman B. Three storiesC. The English language D. What a language!CMany sch
35、ools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap （午睡）anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going wit
36、hout a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the sam
37、e. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesnt just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be
38、 fine without naps at one point. A month later; they may need to take naps again.All children need a good nights sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what theyve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isnt
39、 enough.Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how
40、much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences.Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from （遭受）tough
41、times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,M Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important.1. The underline phrase “get rid in Paragraph 1 can
42、most probably be changed by A. dont mind B. are afraid of C. keep away from D. happily agree2. From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends on A. how old the children areB. childrens developmentC. childrens sleeping hours at nightD. children timetableAccording the pas
43、sage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?A. Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily.B. In the game, the students who had napped get better results.C. The kids who had hard times may not need more naps.D. Some children need to nap because they dont have enough sleep time at night.3
44、. According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .A. children do not pay attention to naps at schoolchildren need both nights sleep and school napB. there are just two ages for children to stop daily napsnap time is very important during the growth of children4. The passage is most pr
45、obably taken from .A. a science magazineB. a news report C. a story book D. a history researchD16 Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive
46、1（） minutes ahead of time. Surf it h h m iHidciniox ic.（ qniHor more information.Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead
47、of time. Surf huh h andunio icx onr more information.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose （药量）：Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls （勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it befor
48、e December 1st,2018.Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose （药量）：Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls （勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.1. A couple wants to take their 8-year-old daughter to see the movie. They need to pay yuan.A. 90B. 120C. 150D. 180What time will the movie end?A.At 17:50.B.At 18:00.C.At 19:50.D.