新课标2019-2020学年高中英语Unit1Womenofachievement综合能力检测新人教版必修4.docx

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1、Unit 1 Women of achievement综合能力检测(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段时话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What is the man afraid of?A. The storm.C. The lightning.2. What does the woman promise?A. Not to be late.C. To tell th

2、e truth.3. What is the woman looking for?A. Juice.C. Cheese.4. What are they talking about?A. Mirror.C. Album.5. When is it now?A. Morning.C. Night.B. The cry.B. Not to be angry.B. Milk.B. Gkisses.B. Afternoon.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时

3、间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man look so upset and tired?A. His father is ill.B. His father failed in business.C. His parents divorced.passed down from mother dolphins to their babies, through social learning.“可知, 在这种协作捕鱼的共生关系中,海豚母亲把这种技能教授给小海豚。答案C28. T

4、he text is written mainly to tell us.A. the intelligence of bottlenose dolphinsB. fishing in the Brazilian town of LagunaC. the life of fishermen in a Brazilian townD. a symbiotic relationship between humans and animals解析主旨大意题。综合全文,文章主要介绍巴西小镇的渔民和海豚互相协作,共同 捕鱼的共生现象。答案DCMari cel Apatan, 22, stands in t

5、he kitchen of the Edsa Shangri-La Hotel in Manila, preparing to decorate a cheese cake. It wou 1(1 seem to be a routine task for a cake chef, but Maricel is no ordinary chefshe has no hands.Maricel has come a long way since the day in September 2000 when she and her uncle were attacked near their fa

6、rm. Fortunately, both of them survived, but the 11 yearold girl lost her hands. In 2004, she entered a Manila training centre for people with disabilities. She learned how to write and do housework and, more importantly, came to terms with her disability.After graduating from high school, she took a

7、 two-year Hotel and Restaurant Management course and flourished even though she was the only disabled student in the course. After she moved back to Manila to continue her studies, the media started reporting on this determined young woman. She didn* t shy away from the attention. I wanted others li

8、ving with disabilities to believe its possible to live a normal life, “ Maricel says.When managers at the Edsa Shangri-La Hotel saw Mari cel on television, they hired her as part of the hotels Care for People project. She has also accomplished her goal of inspiring others. One of them is Ronelyn Cal

9、umpiano, a 21yearold with cerebral palsy (脑 瘫). She saw Mari cel on television and was moved by her confidence. Ronelyn wi 11 soon start classes and is already planning a career in IT.Maricel, s three younger sisters have moved to Manila. She pays for the rent of their small apartment , while their

10、parents look after thoir family farm in Mindanao. It is difficult to make ends meet, but I won t lose hope. I believe anything is possible if you dream, work hard and pray.”语篇解读:本文为一篇关于人物介绍的记叙文。22岁的玛丽切尔是一位失去了双手的 残疾人,但是她没有放弃希望,努力自立自强。受到她的鼓舞,另一位残疾女孩也立志要在 IT行业寻找自己的发展空间。29. M Mari cel is no ordinary che

11、f” because.A. she is better than other chefsB. she is physically disabledC. she can do a routine taskD. she is good at decorating cakes解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知玛丽切尔并非普通人,她是一个残疾人。答案B30. Which of the following is NOT true about Maricel?A. She survived while her uncle did not.B. She didnt shy away from publi

12、c attention.C. She has inspired some disabled people.D. She managed to make a living by herself.解析细节理解题。由第二段第二句话Fortunately, both of them survived, but the 11 yearold girl lost her hands. 可知他们二人都幸存了下来,所以A项说法有 误。答案A31. The under 1 ined word flourished in Paragraph 3 is simi lar to .A. was rejectedB.

13、was employedC. recovered wellD. developed well解析词义猜测题。由画线词所在句中的even though可知前后语意为转折关系,由 此可知“尽管她是班里唯一的一名残疾学生,但是她发展得不错”。答案D32. What does the author want to tel 1 us in the text?A. We should be determined and never lose hope.B. We shouldn,t look down upon the disabled.C. We should help those who suffer

14、 from disabilities.I). We should feel sympathetic for the unfortunate.解析推理判断题。由文章大意可知,我们应当向Maricel学习,学习她坚强的毅力 和不放弃的精神。答案AAirport ExpressWith the Airport Express, you are never far from town. There is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart o

15、f the shopping and commercial district in about 24 minutes. Or travel to the AsiaWorldExpo in just 1 minute from the airport.Airport Express service hoursMon. Fri. : 5 * 50 a. m. to 1 15 a. m.Sat. Sun. : 5 a. m. to 2 a. m.TicketsThere are three types of tickets for travelling to and from the airport

16、: Single Journey Ticket, Round Trip Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket. Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid (有效的)on the day of issue. Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from the day of issue. You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express. (The Octopus Card is an

17、 electronic storedvalue ticket and it can be used on most public transport. The fare will be deducted from the stored value card each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins. The card is valid for three years after value has been added.)Travel tips, Children under 3 travel for free., Passenger

18、s travel 1ing on the Airport Express are now able to write e-mai1s and do online searches with Wi-Fi service., For more information about the Airport Express, please visit , com or call 00852-21818888.陪篇解读:全文介绍了有关Airport Express的相关信息。33. What is good about the Octopus Card?A. It saves money for its

19、users.B. It is sold in every store.C. Its validity is unlimited.D. It avoids its users carrying coins.解析细节理解题。这是一则关于Airport Express的广告。根据Tickets 一段括 号中的第二句话“The fare. so you do not have to carry heavy coins. ” 可知,D 项 正确。答案【)34. What can we know about the Airport Express?A. Hong Kong Station is just

20、1 minute distance from the airport.B. Single Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.C. Children are free of charge for tickets.D. Passengers can surf the Internet in the Airport Express.解析 细节理解题。A 项与 Airport Express 下的ready to rush you between. in about 24 minutes” 不符;B项与Tickets 卜的 uSingle Journey

21、 Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid on the day of issue. w 不符;C 项与 Travel tips 一段中的第一条不 符。根据 Travel tips 下的“Passengers travelling on. with WiFi service. ” 可知, 选D项。答案D35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide suggestions about the Airport Express.B. To promote the Octopus Car

22、d.C. To inform readers of the Airport Express.D. To introduce the Airport Express schedule.解析写作意图题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要是向读者介绍Airport Express 的有关情况。答案C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。How to Survive High SchoolHigh school can be a terrible phase if you get i t al 1 wrong. Find

23、out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.1. Be Yourself.High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new peop 1 e, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image c

24、reated by freshmen. 36 Don* t give into anyone* s wants.2. 3ZChoose your friends carefully and make sure you wont t get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends as a bad company is tempt

25、ing, but the good one is true.3. Be Optimistic.There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 38 Dont be afraid to make friends* dont get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be

26、 helpful if you want the same in return.4. Be Confident.When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk* walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 39 Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one qual i ty you grow with, and peop

27、le respect you for that.5. Love High School.40 Make the most out of it, and you wi11 never get those moments back. Come up with prank ideas, get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!With these tips to survive high sch

28、ool, you will surely be proud of graduating as an al 1-round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in ”High School.A. Fai 1 in love with it.B. Keep Good Company.C. Practice positive thinking.D. And al

29、ways wear your smile.E. Do your thing, and dont imitate others.F. Study as hard as you can in your spare time.G. Just be yourself and create a strong self image.语篇解读:学校生活很重要,本文主要就如何度过中学生活给学生们提了 5条建议。36 .解析根据本段的小标题Be Yourself可知,学生们要保持自己,创建更加牢固 的自我形象。故G正确。答案G37 .解析根据本段中的You will find friends, but stay

30、 away from the ones who dont want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.可知,本段主要讲的是要和好人交朋友,故B正确。另外,根据B项每个单词均大写,也可推断其为正确选项。答案B38 .解析 根据空前的 “There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. ”可知,没有什么比面带笑容更好的事情了,所以要培养积极的思维和 态度。答案C39 .解析 根据空后的“

31、B。creative and unique and learn to set trends. w 可 知,学生们应该有创造性和独特性,做自己的事情,不要模仿别人。答案E40 .解析根据本段的小标题Love High School.可知,要爱自己的学校,故A正确。 答案A第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。It had been a nice and sunny day. I stepped slowly towards the edge of the

32、 cliff and looked out. The 41 was wonderful. I cou 1 d 42 the gentle wind coming from the coast whi1e watching the bri11iant sunset.My dad and I used to enjoy the sunset together on that very 43. We wouldalso watch the waves crash into the 44 be 1 ow. My mother would always annoy us how 45 it was. I

33、 was never worried, 46 I always felt safe next to my father, who spent most of his life out 47 in his boat.I remember one time on his boat I had 48 off the back and into the cold water accidentally. My dad immediately jumped off to 49 me. I would neverforget that day, and from that point 1 knew 50 w

34、ou 1 d prevent my dad protecting me if I was in danger.As I 51 there on top of the cliff, I remembered the time I spent with mydad. I looked down sorrowfully at the urn (骨灰瓮) 52 .My father was my rock, someone I cou1d 53 when I needed him most. But now he was gone and I felt sorrowful and 54It had a

35、lways been my father, s last 55 to have his ashes scattered at sea. I 56 the urn, said a 57 farewell (告别),and then slowly twisted off the lid. The wind started to change 58, blowing out towards the sea. Ilooked last time down at my fathers ashes and then 59 for a moment. Finally, I scattered the con

36、tents over the cliff.I wiped away tears, but it was perfect happiness rather than sadness because I finally knew the man who_ 60 so much to me, my father, was finally at peace.语篇解读:本文通过回忆和父亲在生活中的点点滴滴来表达“我”对父亲的怀念。41. A. journey B. conditionC. viewD. food解析 根据上一句I stepped slowly towards the edge of th

37、e cliff and looked out. ”和下一句中的“the brilliant sunset”可知,作者看到的是风景,故view “风景” 符合语境。journey “旅程”;condition “条件;food “食物”。答案C42. A.seeB. feelC. hearD. smell解析“我”能感受到温和的海风。see “看到;feel “感受到;hear “听见”; smell “闻到。根据语境可知,B项正确.答案B43. A. spotB. riverC. fieldD. moment解析“我”和父亲以前经常一起在那个地方欣赏日落。spot “地点” ;river “河

38、 流” ;field “田地” ;moment “时刻”。根据语境可知,A项正确。答案A44. A.windB. rubbishC. wallsD. rocks解析我们会看到海浪冲击下面的岩石,故rock “岩石”符合语境。答案D45. A. embarrassingB. interestingC. beautifulD. dangerous解析母亲总是会生我们的气,(因为)那样看日落太危险了。故dangerous 危险 的”符合语境。embarrassing “令人尴尬的;interesting ”有趣的;beautiful ”美丽 的”。答案D46. A. because B. whenC

39、. ifI), though解析“我”从不担心,因为当“我”在父亲身边的时候,总是感觉很安全。根据语 境可知,此处需用because引导原因状语从句。答案A47. A. at peaceB. at restC. at sunsetD. at sea解析“我”父亲的大部分时间是在海上他的船上度过的。at peace ”处于和平状 态;at rest “安息,静止的;at sunset “日落时”;at sea “在海上”。根据语境可 知,D项正确。答案D48. A. jumpedB. fallenC. divedD. swam解析根据下文提到的父亲跳进海里救“我”可判断,“我”掉进海里了,故 f

40、all “落下,掉下”符合语境。jump “跳” ;dive “跳水”;swim “游泳”。答案B49. A. comfortB. searchC. rescueD. follow解析父亲马上跳下船去救“我。comfort “安慰”;search “搜寻”;rescue 营 救 ;follow “跟随”。根据语境可知,C项正确。答案C50. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything解析从那时起,“我”认识到,如果自己遇上危险,没有任何东西能阻止父亲去保 护“我。everything “一切”;something “某事”;nothing “没

41、有任何东西”; anything “任何事物”。根据语境可知,C项正确。答案C51. A. stoodB. layC. hangedI), slept解析当“我”站在悬崖的顶端。stand “站立”;lie “躺”:hang “悬挂”; sleep “睡觉”。根据语境可知,A项正确。答案A52. A. under my armB. in my handC. on my shoulderD. around my neck解析“我”很悲痛地看着手里的骨灰瓮。故in my hand ”在我的手里”符合语境。 under my arm ”在我的胳膊下;on my shoulder 在我的肩膀上”;ar

42、ound my neck ”在 我的脖子上”。答案BB. learn from53. A. care forC. depend onD. turn down解析当“我”非常需要他时,父亲是“我”可依靠的人。care for “照看”;learnfrom ”从学到;depend on 依靠,信赖”;turn down 拒绝,关小”。根据语境可 知,C项正确。答案C54. A. fearlessB. hopelessC. carelessD. shameless解析但是现在他已离“我”而去,“我”感到悲伤和绝望。fearless “无畏的”; hopeless “绝望的;careless “粗心的

43、;shameless “无耻的。根据语境可知,B项 正确。答案B55. A. chanceB. behaviourC. ambitionD. wish解析将骨灰洒在大海一直以来都是“我”父亲的愿望。chance “机会”: behaviour “行为”;ambition “雄心”;wish “愿望”。根据语境可知,D项正确。答案D56. A. looked back onB. looked out forC. looked down atD. looked up to解析“我”向下看了看手里的骨灰瓮,默默地向它告别,然后慢慢旋开盖子。look back on 回顾;look out for ”

44、留心;look down at 向下看;look up to 尊敬。 根据语境可知,C项正确。根据本段中的“I looked last time down at my fathers ashes” 也可得出答案。答案C57. A.si lentC. sudden解析参见上题解析,silent答案A58. A. speedC. force解析海风开始改变方向, distance “距离”;force “武力”。答案D59. A. screamedC. laughedB. shockingD. strange“默默的”。B. distanceD. direction direction “方向”符

45、合语境。speed “速度”;B. hesitatedI), complained解析“我”犹豫了一会儿,故hesitate “犹豫”符合语境。scream “尖叫”; laugh “笑” ;complain 抱怨”。答案BB. meantD. did60. A. helpedC. owed解析因为“我”最终意识到这个对“我”非常重要的男人,“我”的父亲,终于得 到了平静。故mean sth. to sb. “对某人有价值或重要”符合语境。help “帮助”; owe 将归功于”;do “对有效果”。答案B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词

46、或括号内单词的正确形式。Beauty is usually seen as a blessing. But for some people, it seems that it can be 61 curse. Laura Femee says her good look is so 62 (power) that it is ruining her life. She was even forced to quit her job.The 33 year - old graduate said that her slim figure and pretty face 63 (attract)

47、unwanted attention from her male colleagues. Male col leagues were interested in her only for how she looked. She wanted them to recognize her achievements and professionalism, but_ 64 they saw were her face and body. Men left romantic gifts on her desk. Besides, 65 of ten asked her out, which she found crazy. She al so claimed that she was hated by other women in the workplace 66 were jealous of her beauty.Miss Femee now lives off her wealthy parents after 67 (ouit) her job in scient

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