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1、2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区星海实验中学中考英语二模试卷一、选择题。（共10小题；每题1分，总分值io分）sixth visit to China and were warmly1 .(1 分)Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple, made hiswelcomed by his Chinese followers.(A. aA. aB. anC. theD. /2. (1 分)I choose to run.2. (1 分)I choose to run.my problems, and not away from them, because that is whather
2、oes do.(A. throughA. throughB. beyondC. towardsD.against3.(1 分)-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?to do first.(-Sure. Its a piece of cake. Now let me tell you4.4.5.A. whatC. whether(1 分)Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that itlanguages for readers around the w
3、orld to read every year.(A. translateB. translatedD.whichinto differentC. is translatedD. was translated(1 分)-Have you ever been to Singapore Ann?-Yes. Ithere for a week with my parents last year.(A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. was6.(1 分)-Keep going like that - - youre doing-Thank you for your en
4、couragement.( to everyone not only lo astronauts and rich people, one of the creators said.Twelve men and twelve women will be picked.And then the contestants （参赛者）will be taken to aSpace Village to take part in bard space training for the final trip.7.8.A. fineB. goodC. beautifulD. excellent(1 分)-K
5、ids what do you think it is like growing up?Its just like a journey with rain.rainbows I think.(A. as good asC. as often asB. as well asD.as soon as(1 分)-The rain came to a stop the night bcforc.Thc fields are still full of water.for nearly a week.(A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raini
6、ngIn the end, the people who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.Whcn the winner has been picked, the show will follow that lucky persons journey and film during the whole （ime.The creators of Space Hero hope （he show will encourage （鼓励） interest in space travel.（1） W
7、ho will decide on the winner of the show finally? （2） Why do the creators of Space Hero make the reality show? （3） Do you want to a contestant? Why or why not? 八、书面表达（共20分）（20分）假定你是李明，你的英国朋友David给你发了一封邮件，想了解一下有关疫情 期间你在家进行线上学习的情况。请你认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和生活 实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。To： From： Subject： online lear
8、ningDear Li Ming,During the COVID - 19 pandemic （大 流行 D a lot has happened.Many schools in my country are closed and so is mine.We have started online learning instead.Ive heard you kept learning that way for a long time.Could you tell me something about online learning? What subjects were included
9、in your online lessons? How much time did you spend every day online? Did your teachers help a lol when you studied at home ? How did you like online lessons?What should I pay attention to when Im taking online lessons?I look fonvard to hearing from you soon.Best wishesDavid注意：（1）词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计
10、入总词数；（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear David,Im very happy to hear from you.In your mail, you asked about how I studied online during the COVID - 19 pandemic.I do have something to share with you.I hope my reply will be of some help to you.Yours,Li Ming2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区星海实验中学中考英语
11、二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题。（共10小题；每题1分，总分值io分）（ I 分）Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple, made his sixth visit to China and were warmlywelcomed by his Chinese followers.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【分析】蒂姆库克，苹果公司的首席执行官，第六次访问中国，受到他的中国追随者的 热烈欢迎.【解答】答案：D；根据序数词的用法，当序数词的前面有形容词性物主代词修饰或者名 词所有格修饰时，不加the,故用零冠词选D.【点评】考杳零冠词的用法，考生注意积累.1.
12、 （1 分）I choose to run my problems, and not away from them, because that is whatheroes do.（）A. throughB. beyondC. towardsD. against【分析】我选择奔向我的问题，而不是远离它们，因为这就是英雄们所做的。【解答】through通过；beyond超过；towards朝向；against反对。根据我选择奔 我 的问题，而不是远离它们”，可知，应该是“朝向”。应选：Co【点评】分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。2. （1 分）-Will you ple
13、ase show me how to operate the new machine?-Sure. Ils a piece of cake. Now let me tell you to do first.（）A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which【分析】你能给我展示一下如何操作这个机器吗？可以，小菜一碟.现在让我告诉你先做什么？【解答】what 什么；how 如何；whether 是否；which P那个.根据tell you to do first可知引导词不仅要起连接作用，还要作主语，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的 意思是”-你能给我展示一下如何操作这个机器
14、吗？-可以，小菜一碟.现在让我告 诉你先做什么？ ”应选：A.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思以及这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可 以确定正确答案.3. (1 分)Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it into differentlanguages for readers around the world to read every year.()A. translateB. translatedC. is translatedD. was translated【分析】杨绛的散文集我们生非常受欢迎，每年它
15、被翻译成不同的语言，供世界各 地的读者阅读.【解答】根据句中的时间状语为every year,故确定为一般现在时态，主语it代指Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three是谓语动词translate的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故 确定为被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+过 去分词，故填入is translated.应选：Co【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，此题主 要一般现在时态的被动语态.4. (1 分)-Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?
16、-Yes. I there for a week with my parents last year.()A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. was【分析】-你去过新加坡吗，安？-是的，去年我和父母在那里呆了一个星期.【解答】从last year判断句子使用一般过去时,这里for a week是一段时间，前面用be 动词而不能用动词g。，因为这里g。是一个非延续性动词，不能和for引导的一段时间连 用.应选：D.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.5. (1 分)-Keep going like that - - youre
17、 doing.-Thank you for your encouragement.()A. fineB. goodC. beautifulD. excellent【分析】一继续这样作一一你做很好。-谢谢你的鼓励。【解答】fine好得,是副词；good好的,是形容词；beautiful漂亮的,是形容词；excellent 优秀的，是形容词。根据Thank you for your encouragement谢谢你的鼓励可知，此处是 继续这样-你在做很好”。应选：Ao【点评】止确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。6. (1 分)-Kids, what do you think it
18、 is like growing up?-Its just like a journey with rain rainbows, I think.()A. as good asB. as well asC. as often asD. as soon as【分析】-孩子们，你认为成长像是什么呢？-我认为那就像是既有暴风雨又有彩虹的旅程。【解答】分析句子可知，这里指的是二者同时出现，用as well as。应选：Bo【点评】考查形容词的比拟级，要注意具体的用法和不同语境的不同用法。7. (15?) - - The rain came to a stop the night before.The
19、fields are still full of water.-It for nearly a week.()A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining【分析】-雨前天晚上就停了。地里仍然有大量的积水。-雨都已近下了接近一周了。【解答】A.现在完成时；B.过去完成时；C.过去将来时；D.过去进行时。该句前、后句 可知，地里有积水，说明“下雨”发生在过去，对现在有影响，符合完成时，又”下雨停止 是过去”，所以用过去的过去，也就是过去完成时，所给选项中只有B选项符合题意。 应选：Bo【点评】考查现在完成时.，要注意具体的用法和不同语境
20、的不同用法。8. (1 分)-Presidents in the USA often to keep their campaign () promises.-Yes.But few Americans complain about it.()A. tryB. manageC. failD. prefer【分析】-美国的总统经常不能实现他们的竞选诺言。-是的。但是几乎没有美国人对此抱怨。【解答】try尽力；manage设法做到;fail失败,不能；prefer更喜欢。根据Presidents But few Americans complain about it.(但是几乎没有美国人对此抱怨。)
21、可知美国的总统经常 不能实现他们的竞选诺言。应选C。【点评】首先要掌握动词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。9. (1 分)-Ken, , but your TV is going too loud.-Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.()A. Id like to talk with youB. Im really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your help【分析】-肯，我不想这样说，但是你电视的声音太大了。-哦，不好意思。我马上把声音调小点。【解答】考查交际用
22、语。A是我想和你谈谈，B是我对这个很厌倦，C是我不想这样说, D是我需要你的帮助。根据句意可知电视声音太大影响到说话人了。应选：Co【点评】此题考查情景交际，知道每个选项含义，结合语境即可作出选择，需熟悉常见 场合的交际用语.二、完型填空(10 分)Il takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow.Lives are not different.There is happiness and sadness .There is the good and the bed.If we can face adversity (逆境)bravely
23、and take right (1) C to deal with it, itll end up making us cleverer and more powerful.We cannot (2) B ail the events that happen in our lives, but we can decide how wc deal with them.There is a good (3) D .Richard wanted to sell Indian tea in St.Louis World Fair (|U： 界博览会)in 1904.Il was summer and
24、the weather was very hot.No one wanted to (4) _A tea and of course no one had interest in this new kind of drink.Richard saw that all other iced drinks were doing very good business.He came to (5) C that he should also make his teainto an iced drink, mix in sugar and sell it.Hc did as he thought and
25、 people loved it.His(6)_A and quick decision make it a very successful business.And in this way, Richard successfully (7) B iced tea to the world.When things go (8) D in our lives, we should think quickly and act quickly.Human beings arc not like an acorn (松果) which has no (9) B .An acorn cannot dec
26、ide (10) A_to become a big tree or to become food for the squirrels (松鼠).Human beings have choices.If nature gives us a lemon, we have a choice： Either cry for good luck or make lemonade.(1) A.toolsB.placesC.actionsD.patterns(2) A.provideB.controlC.satisfyD.require(3) A.planB.secretC.agreementD.cxam
27、plc(4) A.tasteB.scllC.boilD.repeat(5) A.sayB.fcarC.realizeD.chcck(6) A.correctB.strangeC.stupidD.silcnt(7) A.threwB. introducedC.drank0.changed(8) A.madB.youngC.oldD. wrong(9) A.limeB.valueC.choice.reason(10) A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why【分析】每件事都有两面性，有幸福和悲伤，有好的也有坏的，有黑暗也有光明。当事 情出错时，我们可以积极或者消极应对，选择不同，结果也不
28、同。【解答】（1）名词辨析。A：工具；B：地方；C：行动；D：模式。根据上文take right （采取正确的）可知，是指采取行动来处理它。应选C。（2）动词辨析。A：提供;B：控制；C：满意;D：需要。根据下文all the events that happen in our lives （发生在我们生活中所有事件）可知，是我们不能控制的。应选B。（3）名词辨析。A：计划;B：秘密；C：协议；D：例子。根据下文Richard wanted to sell Indian tea in St.Louis World Fair in 1904 （19（）4年理查德想在圣路易斯世界博览会上出售 印度
29、茶）可知，这是一个好的例子。应选D。（4）动词辨析。A：品尝；B：卖;C：煮沸;D：重复。根据上文t was summer and the weatherwas very hot.（那是夏天，天气很热。）可知，没有人想品尝茶。应选A。（5）动词辨析。A：说;B：害怕；C：意识到；D：检查。根据下文he should also make his tea into an iced drink, mix in sugar and sell it （他还应该把茶做成冰镇饮料，掺入糖， 然后出售）可知，这时他意识到的。应选C。（6）形容词辨析。A：正确的；B：奇怪的；C：愚蠢的；D：沉默的。根据下文ma
30、ke it a very successful （使它成为一家非常成功的企业）可知，是他止确和快速的决策。应选 Ao（7）动词辨析。A：抛；B：介绍；C：喝；D：改变。根据下文iced tea to the world （把 冰茶推向了世界）可知，introduce.。.向介绍。应选B。（8）形容词辨析。A：疯的；B：年轻的；C：老的：D：错误的。根据下文we should think quickly and act quickly （我们应该快速思考，快速行动）可知，当生活中出现错误时。故 选D。（9）名词辨析。A：时间；B：价值；C：选择；D：理由。根据下文An acorn cannol
31、decide（10） to become a big tree or to become food for the squirrels.Human beings have choices （一 颗橡子不能决定成为一棵大树还是松鼠的食物。人类有选择。）可知，橡子没有选择。故 选C。（10）连词辨析。A：是否；B：怎样；C：当.的时候；D：为什么。根据上文An acorn cannot decide （一颗橡子不能决定）可知，是否成为一棵大树还是松鼠的食物。应选A。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
32、三、阅读理解（8 分）We said no to the invitation to the birthday party because my child says theyre not even friends.When I read the above words, I felt heartache.I know birthday parties can be like a trouble, but lets believe the parents who sent that invitation werent trying to get more gifts for their kid
33、s or make things more complicated .For some kids managing school and friends is easy.Maybe you have a child whos outgoing , self - confident or maybe you have a child who doesnt have any problems.However, for some kids, school and friends can be very difficult.A birthday party is a fun, exciting and
34、 good opponunity.lt is a chance for the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids who dont play with him/her at school or who dont call him/her a friend.Sometimes even when the birthday party and the (heme have been decided on and the difficult decision about whom to invite has been made, there c
35、an still be doubts.Thosc invitations can stay untouched in the bottom of the childs backpack for days, because he/shc is too scared to hand them out.I dont know your child, and I dont know you, I do know (here are parents who lie awake at night wondering if their child will have the courage to band
36、out ihe invitations in the morning： I do know there are parents who hope they can depend on other parents to teach their children to be kind enough to show up.Maybe youll never have to be one of the parents who find it hard.I know what thats like, because I have children who find it easy.But I also
37、have a child who doesnt.And because of that, weve become a family that says yes to every invitation we receive.Sometimes a birthday party invitation is not just a birthday party invitation； its also an invitation (o be a friend.(1) Whats the authors attitude toward the words in Para. 1 7 BA.Worried.
38、B.Sad.C.Interested.D.Exciled.(2) What can we learn from the passage? DA.Children are very different from each other.B.Some children at school need special attention.C.Childrcn should be encouraged to play games.D.Not all children can deal with school problems well.(3) To some children, what does a b
39、irthday party mean? C A.A chance to have some fun outdoors.B.A chance to get many gifts from others.C.A chance to play and make friends with others.D.A chance to invite other children to their homes.（4） What does the.author mainly want to tell us? DA.Kids really love going to parties.B.Kids should l
40、earn to make friends.C.Sonic kids arent good at making friends.D.Wcd better accept birthday party invitations.【分析】文章主要建议我们接受生日邀请，接受生日邀请是给孩子一个交友的机会。【解答】（1）情感态度题。根据第二段When I read the above words, I felt heartache.（当 我读到上面的话，我感到心碎。）”可知，作者对于第一段的话，感到难过、心碎，A. Worried. 担忧的;B. Sad.难过的;C. Interested.感兴趣的；D.
41、Excited.兴奋的。应选B。（2）推理判断题。根据第四段For some kids, managing school and friends is easy.Maybe you have a child whos outgoing, selfconfident or maybe you have a child who doesnt have any problems.However, fbr some kids, school and friends can be very difficult.（对于一些 孩子来说，处理学校和朋友的事很容易。也许你有一个外向，自信的孩子，或者你有一 个没
42、有任何问题的孩子。但是，对于一些孩子来说，学校和朋友的事对他们来说可能非 常困难”可知，不是所有孩子都能很好地处理学校的问题和朋友的事，应选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第五段A birthday party is a An, exciting and good oppoiiunity.lt is a chance fbr the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids who dont play with him/her at school or who dont call him/her a friend.（生日派对是一个有趣，令人兴奋的好机会
43、。对 于场边的孩子来说，这是一个机会，可以与其他在学校不与他或她一起玩或不把他或她 当朋友的孩子一起玩。）”可知，对于一些孩子来说，生日聚会意味着和其他孩子交朋友 和玩的机会，应选C。（4）目的意图题。根据最后一段Sometimes a birthday party invitation is not just a birthday party invitation； its also an invitation to be a friend.（有时生口 派对邀请函不仅仅是生口派 对邀请函，这也是成为朋友的邀请。）”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了让我们接受 生日聚会的邀请，应选D。【点评】阅
44、读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意，因为阅 读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中， 应尽可能多地捕获信息材料：其次细读题材.，各个击破，掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅 读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信( 1 分)-Presidents in the USA often to keep their campaign (竞选)promises.-Yes.But few Americans complain about it.()A. tryB. manageC. failD. prefer(1 分
45、)-Ken, , but your TV is going too loud.A. h, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.()B. Id like to talk with youC. Im really tired of thisD. I hate to say thisE. I need your help二、完型填空9. (10 分)It takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow.Lives arc not different.Thcre is happiness and sadness .
46、There is the good and the bed.If we can face adversity (逆境)bravely and lake right(I)to deal with it, itll end up making us cleverer and more powerful.We cannot(2) all the events that happen in our lives, but we can decide how we deal with them.There is a good (3).Richard wanted to sell Indian tea in
47、 St. Lou is World Fair (世 界博览会)in 1904.It was summer and the weather was very hot.No one wanted to (4) tea and of course no one had interest in this new kind of drink.Richard saw that all other iced drinks were doing very good business.He came to (5)that he should also make his tea into an iced drink, mix in sugar and sell it.He did as he thought and people loved it.His (6) and quick decision make it a very successful business.And in this way, Richard successfully (7) iced tea to the world.When things go (8)in our li