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1、日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。官渡区第一中学 2021-2021 学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题 制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。试卷满分是 150 分，考试时间是是 120 分钟 第 I 卷(选择题,一共 100 分)第一卷 第一局部：听力一共两节，满分是 30 分 第一节一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下
2、一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the womans sister go to university every day?A.On foot.B.By underground.C.By bus.2.What does the man mean?A.He used to like boating very much.B.He wont go boating with the woman.C.He thinks it is too cold outside today.3.What will the woman probably do this afternoon?A.Go for
3、 a job interview.B.Give the man some advice.C.Ask the man for help.4.Why does the man want to know how to take care of babies?日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。A.He wants to be a baby sitter.B.He is going to be a brother.C.His wife is pregnant.5.What does the man think of the womans experience?A.Unusual.B
4、.Dull.C.Exhausting.第二节一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题。6.What should the woman do when she arrives on 112th Street?A.Turn left and keep walking unt
5、il she passes three lights.B.Turn right and keep walking until she passes two lights.C.Turn right and keep walking for about a mile.7.Where is the supermarket?A.At the beginning of 56th Street.B.At the end of 112th Street.C.Around the corner on 56th Street.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 至 9 题。8.What size car does t
6、he man want?A.A large car.B.A midsize car.C.A small car.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。9.How much will the man have to pay?A.160.B.200.C.240.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the man most probably?A.A teacher.B.A salesman.C.A scientist.11.What does the woman want the robot to do?A.Talk with her.B.Do he
7、r homework.C.Do her housework.12.What do we know about the robot from the conversation?A.It is not for sale at the moment.B.It can do a lot of dangerous work.C.It doesnt operate on batteries.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.How does the woman look now?A.Tired.B.Upset.C.Excited.14.What does the woman think
8、of Linda?A.Intelligent and pretty.B.Popular and lovely.C.Hard-working and smart.15.Whats the weather probably like now?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.16.What will the man probably do next?A.Go to the library.B.Go to the dormitory.C.Go to the teaching building.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至
9、 20 题。17.Which grade was the new student in?A.The third grade.B.The fourth grade.C.The fifth grade.18.What could the new student do when he met his new classmates for the first time?A.Do experiments with them.B.Recognize them by their names.C.Immediately remember their names.19.What was the level of
10、 the new students daily conversation?A.It was limited to that of an adult.B.It was limited to that of a fifth-grader.C.It was limited to that of a five-year-old.20.What does the new student usually like to do after class?A.Spend time with teachers.B.Help the elderly with shopping.C.Shaking hands wit
11、h the sixth graders.第二局部 阅读理解一共两节，满分是 40 分)第一节(一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分)阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项 A Teaching idioms(习语)is a lot of fun.Here are some good books that can teach children idioms.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。THE WORLD IS YOUR OYSTER It has idioms that are widely used.Each
12、idiom has a picture to go with it.It is for children in the 1st grade&up.It is written by Tamara James.THERES A FROG IN MY THROAT This book has 440 idioms about animals.Each idiom is given a short explanation to tell what it means.It is for children in the 2nd grade6th grade.It is written by Loreen
13、Leedy.BUTTERFLIES IN MY STOMACH It shows a boys first day of school through idioms.It is for students in the 1st grade4th grade.It is written by Serge Bloch.MAD AS A WET HEN It is a book for teaching classic idioms.It is for students in the 3rd grade5th grade.It is written by Marvin Terban.MY TEACHE
14、R LIKES TO SAY It is about idioms used by teachers.It is for students in the 1st grade4th grade.It is written by Denise Nelson.21.Kids who love animals would most probably buy _.A.MAD AS A WET HEN B.MY TEACHER LIKES TO SAY C.THE WORLD IS YOUR OYSTER D.THERES A FROG IN MY THROAT 22.What do we know ab
15、out the book written by Serge Bloch?A.It has many classic idioms.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。B.It has some interesting pictures.C.It is about the beginning of school education.D.It is for children who are in the 2nd grade6th grade.23.Whose book focuses on the idioms used by teachers?A.Denise Nelsons
16、.B.Serge Blochs.C.Loreen Leedys.D.Marvin Terbans.B Sitting on the sofa in her familys Michigan home in 2021,looking through the Guinness World Records,10 year-old Winter Vinecki was surprised to find that the record for the youngest person to complete a marathon on every continent was held by a 27-y
17、ear-old man.“I can beat that,she declared.“For Dad.And she had every reason to believe she could.A natural athlete since the age of 5,Winter had been running together with her mom and uncle,both athletes,and competing in races across the country.Soon,her name was appearing in national competitions.T
18、rophies(奖牌)lined her walls.But in 2021,at the age of 9,Winter stopped racing for medals.In May of that year,her father found out he had caught a rare cancer.To raise awareness and funds to fight the disease.Winter started an organization called I earn Winter.Just 10 months after his diagnosis,her fa
19、ther passed away.Over the next three years,Winter came first in 20 of the 37 races in which she competed,including four Junior Olympics Cross Country Championships.Along the way,she raised over$400,000 to help find a cure for cancer.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。Now 14,Winter is working on her world r
20、ecord to win her cause a place in the Guinness World Records.She recently completed her first marathon in Eugene,Oregon,a race normally limited to runners over 16,finishing in an amazing 3:45:04.“Im used to racing with adults,and I think its kind of fun to race past them,said Winter before the race.
21、With six continents to go,Winter has just begun a journey that will take her two years.“Every time I step to a starting line,Winter says,“I have one thought in mind:keeping my dads spirit alive.24.Winter tries to break the Guinness World Record as _.A.the youngest marathon runner B.the athlete with
22、the most medals C.the marathon runner with the most medals D.the youngest marathon runner on all continents 25.What caused Winter to start the organization“Team Winter？A.Her fathers disease.B.Her fathers death.C.Her uncles advice.D.Her mothers disease.26.When did Winter finish her first marathon rac
23、e?A.At age 9.B.At age 10.C.At age 14.D.At age 16.27.What does the word“them in paragraph 5 refer to?A.World records.B.Adult runners.C.Young runners.D.Marathon races.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。C People are less willing to rely on their knowledge and say they know something when they have access(接近)t
24、o the Internet,suggesting that our connection to the web is affecting how we think.Professor Evan Risko,of the Department of Psychology at the University of Waterloo,led a recent study where the team asked about 100 participants(参 与 者)a series of general-knowledge questions,such as naming the capita
25、l of France.For half of the study,participants had access to the Internet.They had to look up the answer when they responded that they did not know the answer.In the other half of the study,participants did not have access to the Internet.The team found that the people who had access to the web were
26、 about 5 percent more likely to say that they did not know the answer to the question.Furthermore,in some cases,the people with access to the Internet reported feeling as though they knew less compared to the people without access.“With the popularity of the Internet,we are almost frequently connect
27、ed to large amounts of information.And when that data is within reach,people seem less likely to rely on their own knowledge,said Professor Risko.Studying the results,the researchers thought that access to the Internet might make it less acceptable to say you know something but are incorrect.It is a
28、lso possible that participants were more likely to say they didnt know an answer when they had access to the web because online searching offers an opportunity to confirm their answer,and the process of finding out the answer is rewarding.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。“Our results suggest that access
29、to the Internet affects the decisions we make about what we know and dont know,said Risko.“We hope this research helps us understand how easy access to large amounts of information can influence our thinking and behaviour.28.The study by Professor Risko shows that _.A.we are easily cheated by the we
30、b B.the web is making our life harder C.we are becoming dependent on the web D.the web helps us make correct decisions 29.What do we know about the questions asked in the study?A.They were funny.B.They were simple.C.They were personal.D.They were difficult.30.In the study,the participants with acces
31、s to the web _.A.made more progress B.showed less confidence C.gave wrong answers D.showed more optimism 31.What does the word“data in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goal.B.Dream.C.Distance.D.Information.D The insects are important to farmers.When a honeybee lands on a flower in plant,pollen(花粉)sticks
32、to its legs.When the bee lands on another flower,some of the pollen falls off and fertilizes the second plant.The act of spreading pollen is responsible for many fruits,vegetables,nuts and other 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。crops.Yet about 30 percent of honeybees in the United States and other areas
33、have died in recent years.Mike Leggett is a researcher at the University of Maryland.He wants to learn why so many bees are dying.“The number of colonies(蜂群)that die every winter has been one in three.So on average 30 percent of the colonies have died every winter over the last six winters.And thats
34、 a huge number.His research team examined the pollen that honeybees carried to their homes.They found that the pollen contained high levels of 35 different pesticides(杀虫剂),which are chemicals used to protect plants.“Pesticides are used,and have been used,pretty widely,for centuries,to protect plants
35、 from diseases,says Mr Leggett.Keith Oh linger,a farmer and beekeeper in Maryland,has watched many of his bees die every winter.Mr Ohlinger thinks widespread bee death is caused by several things happening at once.But he does not feel sure that pesticides are a part of the problem,“I felt it was the
36、 result of a lot of little things.I didnt feel that there was probably one smoking gun.But theres a division(分歧)there,some people feel that it is just one thing.Honeybees are important to agriculture.This makes the search for an answer to their death very important for Mr Leggetts team.As he knows,o
37、ne in every three bites of food we eat is somehow pollinated by honeybees.32.What could be a suitable title for the text?A.Why Are Honeybees Important?B.How Do Honeybees Make Honey?C.Pesticides Might Harm Honeybees D.Honeybee Protection in Maryland 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。33.How does Mr Leggett
38、sound in paragraph 3?A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Surprised.D.Hopeful.34.We know from the fourth paragraph that Keith Ohlinger _.A.has become rich by keeping bees B.cares little about the death of his bees C.has never used pesticides on his farm D.doubts whether pesticides have killed his bees 35.In which pa
39、rt of a website can we most probably read the text?A.Agriculture.B.Health.C.Food.D.Technology.第二节(一共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。National holidays in China are those festivals decided by the government that everyone gets to enjoy._36_ These holidays fall into t
40、wo types:those that all citizens enjoy nationwide,and those that some citizens enjoy.New Years Day is one that is enjoyed by people all over the country._37_ They celebrate the New Year like people all over the world.Since ancient times,the day has been called“Yuandan by the Chinese._38_“Dan means“d
41、ay，so joined together the words mean“first day of a year.For 3,000 years，China has greeted Yuandan with joyful ceremonies.Because of the different longitudes(经度)upon which countries lie in the world,the time 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。of the celebration changes.China is the twelfth country to celeb
42、rate the event and the people are rewarded with one days vacation._39_ And organizations and schools hold parties to let everyone enter the joyful atmosphere of the festival.Sincere good wishes are sent by peoples smiles and wonderful performances at parties._40_ A.“Yuan means“at the beginning.B.Man
43、y colorful programs are shown on TV.C.Its a day for the working people worldwide.D.New Years Day is a big holiday for the Chinese people.E.Everyone has the right to get off work during these holidays.F.You can read about how,where，and when to watch the program.G.Great hopes for an excellent year are
44、 planted in everyones mind.第三部分 第一节：完形填空一共 20 小题；每一小题 15 分，满分是 30 分 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。I was working in Sao Paulo,Brazil.It is a huge city,with more people living in it than in my whole _41_.We rented a flat in a community,but there was a favela(贫民区)quite near.For seve
45、ral months I didnt have a _42_,so I used public transportation to go to the city centre.During these _43_,I would ride with the people who took the _44_ bus from the favela to go to work.When I got on the bus,all the _45_ were already taken.But when people saw that my bag was _46_,they offered to ho
46、ld it on their legs to make me lighter _47_.At first,日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。I was _48_.Then I realized that these people certainly had no _49_ to steal from me:they only wanted to _50_.Once,on my way back,I had to wait for a long time at a bus stop.I was alone,except for a woman who was _51_ ve
47、ry poor.She carried a small paper bag of popcorn(爆米花)and nothing else.While we were _52_,she walked over and _53_ me some popcorn.I thanked her,but didnt want to help myself to it.She then repeatedly _54_ that I take from what was her only _55_.That was the first time I thought about how people who
48、have almost _56_,are sometimes able to _57_ the little they have so much more easily than those who _58_ a lot.I was so moved by that womans simple _59_ that day.I clearly had more than she did,but she _60_ and joyfully shared what little she had with me.41.A.town B.village C.country D.school 42.A.c
49、ar B.job C.house D.holiday 43.A.years B.trips C.visits D.meetings 44.A.right B.next C.other D.same 45.A.sides B.seats C.steps D.tickets 46.A.nice B.empty C.heavy D.cheap 47.A.sitting B.working C.standing D.climbing 48.A.tired B.moved C.excited D.shocked 49.A.time B.excuse C.need D.intention 50.A.hel
50、p B.watch C.survive D.succeed 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。51.A.generally B.exactly C.possibly D.obviously 52.A.eating B.waiting C.drinking D.chatting 53.A.sent B.cooked C.offered D.bought 54.A.reminded B.permitted C.insisted D.ordered 55.A.food B.hope C.choice D.harvest 56.A.nothing B.everything C.a