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1、单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 HY 中学 2021-2021 学年高二英语上学期 10 月月考试题 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 英语试题卷一共 9 页。满分是 150 分。考试时间是是 120 分钟。考前须知：1.在答题之前，必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使需要用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择
2、题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。第一局部：听力一共两节，每一题 1 分，满分是 20 分 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers going to buy?A.Bread.B.Eggs.C.Cheese.2.How long has the man been a bus driver
3、?A.For about one year.B.For about ten years.C.For about eleven years.3.When is the womans birthday?A.May 5th.B.May 6th.C.May 7th.4.What is the mans hobby?A.Taking photos.B.Collecting stamps.C.Listening to music.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 5.Where
4、 is the man going this weekend?A.To the mountains.B.To the river.C.To the forest 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间是阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6、7 题。6.Who is a good climber?A.Chris.B.Sam.C.Steve.7.What team is the mans siste
5、r on?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题。8.Where is the new cafe?A.Next to the library.B.Near the bus station.C.Beside the park.9.How will the speakers go there?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.What does the woman think the first cloud looks like?A.A bear.B.
6、A cat.C.A dog.11.Where is the car?A.By a tree.B.On the side of the mountain.C.At the garden gate.12.What will the speakers do first?A.Enjoy the sunset.B.Buy some flowers.C.Get some gas.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.What ca
7、n people find on Page 14 of the brochure?A.Pool shoes.B.Swimming caps.C.Swimming suits.14.What size cap will the woman get?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.15.What color shoes does the woman choose?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.16.How much will the woman pay in total?A.22.65.B.26.40.C.32.15.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。
8、17.Which language does Tanya like best?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Latin.18.When did Tanya decide to start learning Chinese?A.After talking to a friend.B.After seeing a movie.C.After reading a story.19.Why did Tanya go to Shanghai?A.To study at a school.B.To practice her Chinese.C.To teach English.20.Who
9、 did Tanya speak Chinese to most in Shanghai?A.People in shops.B.A Chinese family.C.Small children.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 第二局部 阅读理解一共两节,满分是 40 分 第一节 一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分 阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项。A For the business traveler
10、 whos all about efficiency:check out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum trouble.When youre pressed for time on a business trip,nothing can annoy you more than a slow hotel check-in process.On your next trip,try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process.Marriott Detroi
11、t Airport Another option for business travelers in a hurry:Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year,including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel.(Ive tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.)Here is the basic idea:you download the iPhone or Android app
12、.The night before,you can“check-in virtually.When you arrive,you get an alert that the room is ready and your key,which is already tied to your reservation,is waiting for you at the desk.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis I happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk(自助终端)check-in wo
13、rks.The kiosk asks you to insert your credit card,similar to an airport terminal.The whole process took about 3 minutes.When I left,I was equally impressed with the fast check-out:An agent meets you in the lobby with,an iPad and asks for an email to use for a receipt.The big advantage:you never have
14、 to wait in line.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Radisson LaCrosse The Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster.At a few select hotels like the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin，you use a mobile app to register and then receive a bar cod
15、e by email or text.When you get to the kiosk,you can scan the bar code to get your key without any other steps required.Its super fast.You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City,Seattle,and Phoenix as well.21.Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to ch
16、eck in?A.Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson LaCrosse.B.Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New York.C.Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.22.Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A.Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport
17、.C.Radisson LaCrosse.D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.23.What is the best title for the passage?A.Fast Ways To Check Out B.Three Hotels With Easy Checkout C.Comfortable Hotels At Your Service D.Hotels For The Travelers B 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Ja
18、ck Ma is the founder and CEO of Alibaba Group.He was one of the 100 global“future leaders of the 2021 World Economic Forum and the“commercial leader of 2021 elected by US Commercial Association of Asia.Born in the city of Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province,Ma graduated from Hangzhou Teachers Institute in 19
19、88(he failed the entrance exam twice)and became a lecturer in English and International Trade.In 1985,a one-month visit to see an Australian pen pal he had met in Hangzhou changed his life.“Everything Id learned in China was that China was the richest country in the world,he said.“When I arrived in
20、Australia,I realized its totally different.I started to think you have to use your own mind to judge,to think.After his return,Ma became the chairman of the Students Union of the whole city.Jack Ma founded Alibaba in 1999,a China based business to business marketplace site.In 2021,Alibaba launched T
21、aobao ,a consumer to consumer auction(消费者拍卖)website similar to eBay.Ma said that he got most of his ideas while taking very long,hot showers.He likes to spend time walking his four dogs and playing chess and poker.He said,“Ive learned a lot of business philosophy by playing poker.Looking ahead,Ma sa
22、id that he dreamed of using his groups resources to improve the lives of all Chinese people,especially the 900 million farmers.“There must be some way of using our experience,our know-how,and make their life easier,he said.24.What do we know about Jack Ma from this passage?A.The number one of the 20
23、21 global“future leaders.B.A great success and very influential in economy.C.The chairman of the Students Union of Hangzhou Teachers Institute.D.The founder and CEO of eBay.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 25.What changed Jack Mas mind greatly?A.His p
24、en pal in Australia.B.His experience in China.C.His failure in the entrance exam.D.His experience in Australia.26.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Ma loves China very much.B.Ma knew about Australia well before his visit.C.Ma didnt know the differences between China and Australia before
25、the visit.D.Ma used to judge things with his own mind.27.What do we know about Jack Ma from the last paragraph?A.Jack Ma will do what he can to make the farmers life easier.B.Jack Ma will devote a lot of money to help the Chinese farmers.C.They will teach the farmers how to use their resources.D.Ali
26、baba groups resources will be given away to the farmers.C Like toolmaking,teaching was once thought to be an capacity of the human mind.It is not actually.“Teaching requires this:one individual must take time from their own task to demonstrate and instruct with effort and the student must learn a ne
27、w skill.Thats a tall order.When a young chimpanzee watches a skilled adult and then imitates,thats learning.But the adult has not taken time specifically to instruct,so it is not teaching.In the honeybees amazing dance,the dancer takes time to indicate information about a source of food,but observer
28、s learn no new skill.They do take time to show,but they do not pass on new skills to learners.Dolphins teach.Atlantic spotted dolphin mothers sometimes free a caught fish in the presence 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 of their youngsters and let the
29、ir youngsters chase it,catching it again if its getting away.Dolphin youngsters also position themselves alongside mothers who are scanning sandy bottoms for hidden fish,and the mother spends extra time demonstrating.Other teachers include:housecats who bring back live prey and let their young learn
30、 to catch it,and meerkats(猫鼬)who first bring to their growing young dead scorpions(蝎子),then disabled ones,to demonstrate how to remove the poisonous part on their tails.Like toolmaking and teaching,imitation is also considered to reflect high intelligence.In South Africa lived a baby dolphin named D
31、olly.One day while she was just six months old,Dolly was watching a trainer standing at the window smoking a cigarette,blowing puffs of smoke.Dolly swam to her mother,got a mouthful of milk,then returned to the window and released a cloud of milk that surrounded her head.The trainer was“absolutely a
32、stonished.Somehow Dolly came up with the idea of using milk to represent smoke.Using one thing to represent something else isnt just imitation.It is art.28.What does the underlined phrase“a tall order in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.A clear instruction.B.A high risk.C.A difficult requirement.D.Useful
33、 purpose.29.What do we know about honeybees dance?A.Presenting.B.Learning.C.Imitating.D.Teaching.30.What can we infer about animals that can teach?A.Bees show their dance to younger generations.B.Housecats teach in a way similar to dolphins.C.Young dolphins must learn how to free a fish.D.Meerkats h
34、ave poisonous parts on the tails.31.Why does the author use Dollys example?单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 A.To explain dolphins are capable of making art.B.To prove smoking can affect other animals.C.To show animals can be surprisingly intelligent.D
35、.To stress milk is to dolphins what smoke is to men.D How much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ,as a new research suggests.The study found that children who gain more weight,and whose heads grow quickly during the first month of life,tend to have a higher IQ when the
36、y start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide,in Australia,studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term.They found that those who put on 40%of their birth weight in the first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15%of their birth weight.Those who experie
37、nced the biggest growth in head circumference(头围)also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume,so a greater increase in head circumference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,says the leading author of the study,Dr.Lisa Smithers.She
38、added,“Overall,newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had higher IQ scores later in life.Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high on verbal(言语)IQ at age 6.This may be because the neural(神经的)structures for verbal IQ develop earlier in life,which means the
39、rapid weight gain during the first month could be having a direct cognitive benefit for the children.Previous studies have shown the association between early postnatal(产后的)diet and IQ,but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first month of life
40、.Dr.Smithers says the study further highlights the need for successful feeding of newly-born babies.“We know that many mothers have difficulty establishing breastfeeding in the first week of their babies life,Dr.Smithers said.“The findings of our study suggest that if babies are having feeding probl
41、ems,there needs to 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 be early intervention(干预)in the management of that feeding.32.How did the researchers get their conclusion from the study?A.By asking questions.B.By making comparison.C.By having a discussion.D.By re
42、ferring to documents.33.What can we learn from Dr.Lisa Smitherss words?A.A kids verbal IQ scores reach its highest at age six.B.This study helps parents find feeding problems.C.Quick weight gain benefits newly born babies on verbal IQ.D.This study reminds parents of the need for breastfeeding.34.Wha
43、ts the difference between this study and the previous ones?A.It associates early postnatal diet with IQ.B.It pays attention to the IQ of newly-born babies.C.It emphasizes the significance of successful feeding.D.It first focuses on the relation between IQ and weight gain in the first month of life.3
44、5.Whats the main idea of this passage?A.Head circumference is certainly connected to IQ.B.Babies heads grow quickly during the first month.C.Full-term babies tend to be cleverer than premature babies(早产儿).D.The more weight newly-born babies gain,the higher IQ they are likely to have.第二节一共 5 小题；每一小题
45、2 分，满分是 10 分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。Thousands of college students have part-time jobs and nobody wants to become a slave to graduation debt.36 If you are one of those people,here are some small business ideas 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 1
46、2 日 创编者：阳芡明 for you to try out.Tutoring Make use of your strong understanding of a specific subject and become a tutor.37 All you need to do is log in,sign up,and specify the subjects youre good at,and the employer will match you with students.You can work online with learners from middle school to
47、college level.Blogging If you wouldnt mind sharing your knowledge or life with other people,then this option is right for you.You can earn some cash by starting a blog.To make your blog a money-making machine,you need to gain much blog traffic.38 if you succeed in getting a lot of subscribers,youll
48、start making cash quickly.Residential and Commercial Cleaning Services Every business aims to satisfy a particular need of their customers.39 Before moving into a new place,people usually hire a house cleaner to tidy it up.Some people are just too busy to clean their homes or offices themselves.So,t
49、hey use cleaning services.This is money waiting to be made.Graphic Design 40 If youre a student majoring in art,design or a relative field,you can start a small design business that can provide such service.The quality of your products and design will determine the number of customers that will run
50、after you.If you become successful in gaining a lot of returning customers,you might even make this your full time business after college.A.Tutoring chances are rare in college.B.There are websites that offer such services.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者