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1、 特殊疑问词的用法 Jenny was compiled in January 2021 特殊疑问词的用法 意思 用法 例句 who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等 HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom 谁 问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 Thebigboxismine.Whichbox
2、isyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose 谁的 问所属关系 Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor 什么颜色 问颜色（表语）Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime 几点 问点时间 Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when 什么时候 问时间 Weplaygamesintheafternoon Whendoyoupl
3、aygames?where 什么地方 问地点（状语）WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why 为什么 问原因 Heisntatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisntheatschooltoday?how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式等 Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold 多大几岁 问年龄 Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany 多少 跟复数名词，问数量 Therearethirtyboysinmy
4、class.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch 多少 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar 多远 问路程 Itsfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon 多久 问in+一段时间 Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong 多久 问一段时间，问物体的长短 Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howl
5、onghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften 多久（一次）问频率 Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主语谓语主语谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他成分
6、？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语 以上两点方法都是：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变 3对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）Imlookingformywatch.Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉 mywatch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）HelivesinBe
7、ijing.Wheredoeshelive?状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分 inBeijing）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)HewatchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.Whatdidhedointheevening?HeiswatchingTVnow.Whatishedoingnow?HewaswatchingTVatthattime.Whatwashedoingatthattime?Heis
8、goingtowatchTVthisevening.Whatishegoingtodo?Hehasseenthefilm.Whathashedone 练习 1.Heismybrother.2.ThetallboyisTom.abab a._isyourbrother.b._ishe?3.ShehelpsmestudyEnglish.4.Heteachesusphysics.abab a._helpsyoustudyEnglishb._doesheteachphysics 5.Myfatherisaworker._isyourfather 6.Thewomanisateacher.7.Thegi
9、rlissixteenyearsold._isthegirl?8.Iamthirty._ 9.Itstwelve._isit?10.ItsSundaytoday._isittoday?11.ItwasSaturdayyesterday.12.ItisSeptember10thtoday.13.ItwasSeptember9thyesterday.14.Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.15.Heworksinthelibrary.16.Heisunderthetree.17.Theboyunderthetreeishisfriend._ishisfriend?18
10、.Thegirlinaredcoatishersister.19.Theredcoatismine.20.Mycoatisred._isyourcoat?21Yourshoesarewhite.22.Therearesevendaysinaweek._days_inaweek?23.Theyeateightpears.24.Thereisanappleonthetable.25.Thereissometeainthecup.26.Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook._you_forthebook?27.ItseightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang?Itse
11、ightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang._isitfromJiajitoTayang?28.Itsabout100metersawayfrom.here 29OurEnglishteacherhastaughtatthisschoolforaboutfifteenyears._yourEnglishteacher_atthisschool?30.Theyhavewaitedforyousincetwohoursago.31.Ourclassroomisabouteightmeterslong.32.Theywillworkouttheproblemintenminute
12、s.33.Theywillleaveintwodays.34.Youmusttakethismedicinethreetimesaday.35Thestudentswatertheflowerseveryday.36.IcantgowithyoubecauseIhavetolookaftermybrother.37.Iamfine_ 38.Myfatherisfine._ 39.Itwillbesnowytomorrow.40.Thegirlsplaybasketballeveryday._thegirls_everyday?41Ihavebreakfastatseven.42.Thechil
13、ddrawsapictureeveryday 43.Thegirlsplayedbasketballyesterday._thegirls_yesterday?44IhadbreakfastatsevenlastWednesday.45.Thechilddrewapicturejustnow.46.Thegirlsareplayingbasketballnow 47Iamhavingbreakfastatthemoment.48.Thechildisdrawingapicturenow 49.Thegirlsaregoingtoplaybasketballtomorrowafternoon.5
14、0ImgoingtohavebreakfastnextMonday.51.Thechildwilldrawapicturetonight 52.ThegirlswillplaybasketballnextSunday.53.Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast 54.Thechildhasjustdrawnapicture 1.Sheismysister._ 2.Sheisanurse._ 3.SheiswaitingforWeiHua.4.Iamtwentyyearsold.5.Itisnine._ 6.Heisintheclassroom.7.Theboyunderthetre
15、eisTom._isTom?8.Theyhavesixchildren.9.Thereareeightapplesonthedesk.10.Thereisalittlewaterintheglass._ 11.Thecoatis98yuan._ 12.Itsfivekilometersawayfrommyhometoschool._fromyourhometoschool 13.Theyhaveworkedherefortenyears._ 14.Theruleristwometerslong.15.Hewillbebackinanhour.16.Igotothecinematwiceawee
16、k.17.HedidntgooutlastSundaybecauseitwasraininghard.18.Heisverywell._ 19.Itiswindy._ 20.Mytrousersareblack.21.Theblacktrousersaremine.22.IreadEnglishwordseverymorning.23.IreadEnglishwordsyesterdaymorning.24.IamreadingEnglishwordsnow.25.IwasreadingEnglishwordsatthatmoment.26.IamgoingtoreadEnglishwordstomorrowmorning.27.IhavealreadyreadtheEnglishwords.