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1、2021 届临川区罗湖中学高三英语二模试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A March means spring inSt.Louis.The city hosts plenty of events both indoor and outdoor that make March a perfect crowd-free month to visit.You may even want to plan your trip around it.See t
2、he Butterflies at Morpho Mardi Gras PHONE+1314-577-0888 In the Butterfly House inFaustPark,thousands of bright blue butterflies are on display.These butterflies types found mostly in South America,Mexico,and Central America include over 29 different species and 147 subspecies(亚种）,making the venue a
3、wonderful place for kids,as they can learn about the critical role butterflies play in nature.Enjoy March Madness with Arch Madness PHONE+1314-622-5400 March is the best time of the year for basketball fans.The action inSt.Louisbegins with March Madness,the Missouri Valley Conference Tournament.Game
4、s take place during the first week in March at theScottradeCenter.Catch a Fabulous Fox Theatre Broadway Show PHONE+1314-534-1111 Each month,the Fabulous Fox Theatre hosts a variety of touring Broadway shows.And while tickets are slightly cheaper than that inNew York City,the quality of the performan
5、ces doesnt lack one bit.Check the schedule and buy tickets ahead of time,as the shows generally fill the venue.Celebrate World Eagle Day at the World Bird Sanctuary PHONE+1636-225-4390 World Eagle Day is celebrated with live eagle presentations,educational activities and games.Learn aboutAmericas na
6、tional symbol,as well as other foreign species.Get your photo taken with your favorite bird or adopt an eagle.1.Which of the following is attractive to kids?A.Seeing the Butterflies at Morpho Mardi Gras.B.Enjoying March Madness with Arch Madness.C.Catching a Fabulous Fox Theatre Broadway Show.D.Cele
7、brating World Eagle Day at the World Bird Sanctuary.2.If you are a basketball fan,you can call_.A.+1314-577-0888 B.+1314-622-5400 C.+1314-534-1111 D.+1636-225-4390 3.Why does the author recommend the Fabulous Fox Theatre?A.It is one of the branches of Broadway.B.It isnot far away fromNew York City.C
8、.It doesnt charge the audience for tickets.D.It provides wonderful shows with cheaper tickets.B Kids often admire well-known celebrities,putting posters of their favorite musicians,movie stars and athletes on their bedroom walls.But rarely does a young person get to meet or talk to their idol.Yet fo
9、r one young tennis player-Coco Gauff-her chance to do just that happened in an amazing way!Coco was born on March 13,2004.At the age of 4,she developed an interest in tennis after watching Venus Williams win the Australian Open on TV.Coco began playing at 7 and showed a real talent for the sport.Whe
10、n young Coco turned 10,she began training at a tennis centre run by Venuss coach,Patrick Mouratoglou.He still remembers the first time he met Coco.He says,“She impressed me with her determination and fighting spirit.”Convinced of her talent,Mouratoglou sponsored（资助）Coco to attend his academy in Fran
11、ce.While she was preparing to go to the academy in 2019,she received a call that would change her plans and her life!Wimbledon（温布尔顿网球比赛）organizers called and offered Gauff entry to the tournament（联赛）as a wildcard（外卡选手）.This madeher one of the youngest players to ever qualify.Before she knew it she w
12、as on her way to London.After arriving,she received another surprise.For her Wimbledon debut（首次登场），she would be playing her lifelong hero,Venus Williams!The tennis legend is 24years older than Gauff.The world watched with amazement as young Gauff beat Venus in two straight sets!Afterwards,Gauff shoo
13、k Venuss hand,thanked her and said,“I wouldnt be here if it wasnt for you.After the match,Venus said of Gauff,“I think the sky is the limit；it really is.Venus said,“I feel honored that I was on her wall as a poster at some point in her life.Soon she will be on other girls walls.Its nice because it w
14、ill keep going from the next generation to the next generation.4.What can we learn about Coco from the text?A.She took up tennis as career at the age of 4.B.She went to academy at the age of 7.C.She had played against William before 10.D.She beat William at the age of 15 5.Which of the following can
15、 best describe Coco?A.Talented and modest.B.Lucky and responsible.C.Proud and hard-working.D.Respectful and cheerful.6.What can we infer from Venuss words?A.Coco had reached her limits.B.Coco would rise to fame after the match.C.Cocos poster would be passed on.D.Coco had once visited her home.7.What
16、 can be a suitable title for the text?A.Coco Gauff：Tenniss Next Superstar.B.Coco Gauff：A Poster on the Wall.C.What Posters Mean to a Young Girl.D.The Significance of Admiring an Idol.C Coke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886,making it a rather true andtested favorite of generations of p
17、eople in over 200 countries.This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster(除锈剂).If you have a bunch of small rusty objects,put them in coke overnight and give them a goodscrubin the morning.Coke helps to break down the rust,mak
18、ing cleaning much easier.Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.Like the previous item,the citric acid(柠檬酸)in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner.This is especially useful for car windows.Pour a can of coke over the window and
19、rub the window,then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink.As coke is fullof sugar,you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses,or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.For those of you who live in areas where skunk(臭鼬)smells can be an issue f
20、rom time to time,one can of coke added to water with detergent(清洁剂)really helps to break the smell down.If you have been sprayed,stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke wait for a few minutes,then wash yourself with a shower.Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get tw
21、o tips for the price of one with this item!.Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom.The black is almost impossible to remove;this is caused by over-cooking.To remove the black and renew your pot,pour in a can of coke(or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch)and put it on the
22、stove on a low heat.After an hour or so,wash the pot as normal.8.What does the underlined word“scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Start.B.Cleaning.C.Shake.D.Example.9.What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A.Use a dry cloth.B.Rub the window lightly.C.Dont pour too much coke.D.Clea
23、n the sugary matter thoroughly.10.For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A.To get rid of the black on the pot.B.To breakdown the rust,C.To remove smells.D.To clean windows.11.What type of writing is this text?A.An advertisement.B.A review.C.A news report.D.A practical guide
24、.D When Rich Jean wanted to help his daughter,Abigail,learn to read,he took her to the library near their home in Brooklyn,N.Y.Thats where they met Hasina Islam,who Jean says arose her interest in reading and the library.“You see what you started?You see that spark that you put in this child?”Jean t
25、old Hasina Islam at aStoryCorpsconversation in 2016.At the time,Abigail was 7 and Islam was 27.Their friendship began when Abigail was 3.Through the years,Islam has offered book suggestions that Abigail has read with great enthusiasm.“Whats cool is that Hasina has recommended a lot of books that I,a
26、t the time,thought might be a little too advanced for you,Jean told Abigail.“Like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.Abigail said.Islams own love of the library was sparked when she was in the third grade.She lived near the main branch of the Queens Public Library in New York City,and she went there
27、to research Henry Hudson,an English explorer,for a school project.The librarian made me feel so special.She remembered my name,and my favorite thing was that she gave me book recommendations,she said.When I was graduating from college,I thought about how I was going to make a difference in the world
28、.And I remembered my librarian，and I remembered that feeling that she gave me every single time I went to the library.”12.When might Abigail and Hasina Islam first meet?A.In 2012.B.In 2016.C.In 2018.D.In 2020.13.What do we know about Charlie and the Chocolate Factory from the text?A.It was Islams fa
29、vorite book.B.It might be hard for Abigail.C.It was a best seller at that time.D.It was important for Abigail.14.How did Hasina Islam help Abigail?A.By offering books to her.B.By reading together with her.C.By giving advice on books.D.By introducing great libraries.15.What is paragraph 3 mainly abou
30、t?A.Islams special college life.B.Islams working experiences.C Islams living conditions.D.Islams reasons for loving library.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Children start out as natural scientists,eager to look into the world around them._16_:theres no need for a
31、 lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment.You only have to share your childrens curiosity.Firstly,listen to their questions.I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job.The children asked me“textbook questions”about schooling,salary and whether I liked my jo
32、b.When I finished answering,I said,“Now that weve finished with your lists,do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long pause,a boy raised his hand,“Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?When I try eating leaves like that,I get a stomachache.Why?”_17_.Secondly,give them time to th
33、ink.Studies have shown that,after asking a question,adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer,_18_.When adults increase their“wait time”to three seconds or more,children give more logical,complete and creative answers.Thirdly,_19_.Once you have a child in a science discussion,dont
34、jump in with“Thats right”or“Very good”.These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior.But in talking about science,quick praise can signal that discussion is over.Instead,keep things going by saying,“Thats interesting”or coming up with more questions or ideas.Lastly,_20_.Real-life
35、impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children can learn from a book or a television program.Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass(放大镜),and theyll understand why you want them to wash before dinner.A.show;dont tell B.watch your language C.no time fo
36、r a child to think D.Never push a child to wait E.Helping them enjoy science can be easy F.children are always thinking withoutyour telling them to G.This began a set of questions that lasted nearly two hours 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
37、选项 The insistent knock on the door brought me quickly from my kitchen.With my children down for a nap,I_21_to answer before they were all awakened.We had just moved here and I couldnt_22_who it would be.I openedthe door and a crack revealed an old man dressed in dirty clothing.“Can I help you?”I ask
38、ed,hoping he had the wrong_23_.“Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables?”His voice was trembling but his eyes were_24_.I wondered if he badly needed the bit of money he was asking for his_25_.“Im Mr.Locket living around the corner.My wife_26_and my children live far away,”he_27_.Later we
39、knew that the need for companionship had sent him door to door_28_selling fruits and vegetables and ours was the only door opened to him.As days went on,Mr.Locket became a_29_visitor.Every day he read books in our big chair with my children curled up on his lap.When they took an afternoon nap,he wou
40、ld_30_his head on the back of the chair.In his quiet and gentle way,he endeared himself to each child._31_the name“Grandpa Locket”slipped into our conversations.Three years later,we had to move to Ontario.He arrived as usual that morning.“Mr.Locket,”I tried to_32_the news in a gentle way,“Youve beco
41、me a(n)_33_part of this family,but.”Tears glistened in the corners of his eyes.“I_34_to keep in touch with you and.”My throat tightened.He nodded_35_softly said“Thank you for all your kindness to an old man.When I needed a family,you_36_me.”With tears,we all hugged him_37_.About a year later,a small
42、_38_from Mr.Lockets daughter was delivered to our home.She informed us that our dear old friend had died.“Im so grateful for your loving care for my father,”she wrote,“I can see how much you_39_to him,too.”Actually,were also grateful for the_40_love that swept into our lives the moment we opened tha
43、t door.21.A.hesitated B.hurried C.hated D.happened 22.A.imagine B.recognize C.believe D.acknowledge 23.A.number B.road C.direction D.address 24.A.shining B.understanding C.hopeful D.desperate 25.A.produce B.food C.clothes D.fruits 26.A.went away B.broke away C.passed away D.ran away 27.A.complained
44、B.added C.screamed D.roared 28.A.in place of B.by means of C.in need of D.by order of 29.A.yearly B.monthly C.weekly D.daily 30.A.rest B.put C.plant D.lower 31.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.Generally D.Quickly 32.A.announce B.make C.break D.report 33.A.natural B.inner C.necessary D.treasured 34.A.wish B.
45、try C.promise D.struggle 35.A.but B.and C.yet D.so 36.A.included B.refused C.tolerated D.received 37.A.willingly B.tightly C.eagerly D.faithfully 38.A.book B.bill C.picture D.envelope 39.A.owed B.sent C.meant D.showed 40.A.unexpected B.deep C.permanent D.selfless 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文
46、，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I was nine years old when I leant to ride a bike.The bike was a birthday present from my uncle.You can imagine how excited I was when I saw the bike,and I_41._(beg)my uncle to teach me how to ride it right away.However,before I got on the bike,I felt_42._(extreme)nervous
47、and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt myself.My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get on the bike.While I was riding,he was running along beside me,holding the seat_43._I would not fall over.I was so grateful to him for his help.As I was practicing,I became more and more confident.
48、Then,I heard my uncle_44._(shout),“You are riding it by_45._(you)now!”I was both excited and scared.I was really riding by myself,but what if I fell off?Could I use the brakes_46._(stop)?As I was wondering about this,my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike.I slowed down and came to_47._stop.M
49、y heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike._48._(late)that day,having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it,I felt like I was walking on air!I am still_49._(thank)to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike_50._my ninth birthday.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
50、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线(_)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改 10 处,多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。The forest of my hometown is beautiful no matter how the season is.I was driving this morning while I saw a deer liv