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1、二、邀请和应答(Invitations and responses)1.-Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?你会来参加聚会吗?-Oh,thankyou,Iwill.Wherewillyouhavetheparty?哦,谢谢,我会来的。你们在哪里举行呢?-IntheUBC.Andthepartystartsat7:00pm.在UBC上岛咖啡,聚会从晚上7:00开始。-OK.Iwillbethereontime.好的,我会按时到。2.-IhopeyoucancometothedancenextSaturday.希望你下周六能来跳舞。-Imsorry,Ihadalreadyo
2、therplanforthatday.不好意思,那天我已经有了安排。3.-Willyougodancingwithus?你跟我们一起去跳舞好吗?-Ofcourse.Illbegladto.当然了,我很高兴能去。4.-WillyoucometoourEnglishEvening?你会来参加我们的英语晚会吗?-Yes,Iwould.Thankyouforinforming.我会来的,谢谢你通知。5.-WouldyoupleasegiveusatalkonEnglishLearning?您可以给我们进行关于英语学习的演讲吗?-Yes,Iwouldlike.好的,我很愿意。6.-Youandyourf
3、riendscouldcomeovertomyhouseandtastesomemoon-cakes.你和你朋友可以来我家,尝尝月饼。-OK.Thankyouverymuch.好的,非常感谢。7.-Bemyguest.请随便-Muchobliged.非常感谢第1页/共16页三、同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)1.-Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistime.我觉得这会儿商店已经关门了。-No,itsstillopen.Thenormalclosetimeis21:00pm.不,还开着。正常关门时间是晚上9点。2.-Ithinkforeig
4、nlanguagesaremoreinterestingthanscience.我认为外语比科学更有趣。-Ireallycantagreewithyou.Ipreferscience.我不同意你的意见,我更喜欢科学。3.-IthinkIshallreadabookinstead.我想我应该换成读书。-Goodidea.ThatsmuchbetterthanwatchingabadTVProgram.好主意,比起看不好的电视栏目好多了。4.-Idontthinkthatitstrue.Hesalwaystellingstrangestories.我觉得那不是真的,他总是将那种奇怪的故事。-Ikn
5、ow.ButthistimeIcantdecideifheisrightornot.我知道,但是这次我也无法判断他是对还是不对。5.-IthinkChineseismorepopularthananyothersubject.我觉得中文可比其他科目更受欢迎。-Butonmypointofview,artismorepopular.但是依我看,美术更受欢迎。6.-DontthinkinChinesewhenyourespeakingEnglish.说英语时不要想着汉语。-Yeah,Iagreewithyou./Icouldntagreemore.是的,我同意你的意见。第2页/共16页四、道歉和应
6、答(Apologies and responses)1.-Sorrytotroubleyou.抱歉打扰你。-Thatsallright.没关系。2.-Oh,Iamsosorrytointerruptyourstudy.哦,很抱歉打扰你的学习。-Thatsquiteallright.WhatcouldIdoforyou?没问题,有什么事吗?3.-Imsorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.不好意思给你添这么多麻烦。-Notroubleatall.不麻烦。4.-Imsorry.Ilostthekeytoyourbike.对不起,我把你的车钥匙丢了。-Itdoesntmatter.I
7、stillhaveonecopyathome.没关系,我家里还有一套。5.-Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.不好意思让你等这么长时间。-Itdoesntmatter.没关系。6.-Youhaventpaidforityet,sir!先生,你还没付钱呢。-Oh,Imreallyverysorry.Iamsohurrytocatchthebus.哦,对不起。我光顾着要去赶汽车了。第3页/共16页五、劝告和建议(Advice and suggestions)1.-Theparkisntfarfromhere.Shallwewalkthere?公园离这儿不远
8、,我们走着去吧?-OK.Noproblem.好的,没有问题。2.-Youdbetterclosethewindows.Itscoldintheroom.你最好把窗子关上吧,屋里冷了。-Allright.好的。3.-Ifyouarenotbetterbythen,Illtakeyoutoseethedoctor.如果到时候你还没有好点的话,我会带你去看医生。-OK.Thankyouverymuch.好的,非常感谢。4.-Youdbetterlookafteryourselfanddontkeepyourselftoobusy.你最好照顾好自己,别让自己太忙了。-Yes,Iwill.Thanks.
9、好的,我会的。谢谢你。5.-Themuseumisveryfarfromhere.Letcatchabus,shallwe?博物馆离这里太远了,我们坐汽车去,好吗?-OK.Letscatchabus.好的,我们坐汽车吧。6.-Youmustrememberthesaying:Whateveryoudo,doitwell.你要记住一句话:不管做什么事,都要做好它。-Thankyouforyouradvice.谢谢你的建议。7.-Dontwasteyourtime.Itwouldntbewithinyourpower不要浪费时间了,你也没这个能力。-Rightasrain.千真万确(你说的很对)第
10、4页/共16页六、打电话(Making telephone calls)1.-Hello!No.5MiddleSchool.你好,这里是第五中学。-Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Green,please?你好,我想找Green先生。-Imsorry.Mr.Greenisnotinrightnow.对不起,Green先生这会儿不在。-Whenwillhebeback?那他什么时候回来?-Aboutsixthisafternoon.大概下午六点吧。-Allright.Illring/callagainthen.好吧,我到时候再打电话给他。-Verywell.Bye-bye!好的,再见!2
11、.-Hello!你好!-Hello,HanMei.CouldIborrowyourchargerplease?你好,韩梅。我能借一下你的充电器吗?-Sorry!Itsnotaverygoodline.Couldyouspeakmoreloudly?对不起,线路不太好。你能大点声吗?-CouldIborrowyourchargerfortheNokiamobile?我能借用你的诺基亚手机充电器吗?-Sure.Illbringittoyoutomorrow.当然可以。明天我给你带来。-Thankyou.Goodbye.谢谢你,再见。第5页/共16页七、请求允许和应答(Asking for perm
12、ission and responses)1.-Pleaseletmehelpyou.我来帮你吧。-No,thanks.Icanhandleit.不用谢谢。我自己能行。2.-CanIseeyourlicense,please?我能看一下你的证件吗?-OK.Waitonemoment.Hereyouare.好的,等一会儿。给你。3.-MayIcallyouJamesdirectly?我能直接叫你James吗?-Ofcourse,ifyouwish.当然可以,如果你愿意。4.-CouldIborrowyourbicycle,please?我能借用一下你的自行车吗?-Ofcourse.Withple
13、asure.当然可以。我很愿意。5.-Excuseme.MayIuseyourdictionary?打扰一下,我能用一下你的词典吗?-Yes,hereyouare.当然,给你。6.-MayIaskyouseveralquestions?我能问你几个问题吗?-Yes,ofcourse.当然可以。7.-Couldyoudosomefavortome?你能帮我个忙吗?-Iamcertainofit.当然可以。8.-DoIhaveyourwordhesgonnabeallright?你可以保证他没事吗?-Yeah,yougotmyword.是的,我说话算话。第6页/共16页八、提供和应答(Offers
14、 and responses)1.-MayIhelpyou?我来帮你吧?-Ohyes,thankyou.哦,好的,谢谢你。2.-Letmehelpyouwiththebags.让我来帮你拿包吧。-Well,Icanmanageallright.Thanksjustthesame.哦,我自己能行,谢谢你。3.-Canwehelpyou?我们能帮你什么吗?-Iwanttogotohospital.ButIcantgobymyself.Myleghurts.我想去医院,但是我自己去不了。我的腿受伤了。4.-MustIcleantheclassroomnow?我必须现在打扫教室吗?-Oh,younee
15、dnt.Youcoulddoitjustbeforeyouleave.哦,不必要现在。你可以在走之前打扫。5.-Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?要来杯茶吗?-Yes,please.好的,谢谢。6.-WhatcanIdoforyou?我能帮你什么吗?-Idliketobuyahandbag.我想买个手提包。第7页/共16页九、问路和应答(Asking the way and responses)1.-Excuseme.Whereisthewashroom,please?打扰一下,请问洗手间在哪里?-Oh,itsoverthere.哦,就在那边。2.-Excuseme.Canyoute
16、llmewherethebookshopis?打扰一下,你能告诉我书店在哪里吗?-Look!Itsontheothersideoftheroad.看!在路的对面就是。3.-Howfaristhepostoffice,please?请问邮局还有多远?-Onlyafewkilometers.只有几公里。4.-Willyoupleasetellmethewaytotherailwaystation?你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗?-Godownthisstreet.Attheendoftheroadyoullseeit.沿着这条街走过去,到路的尽头就看见了。5.-Excuseme.Couldyoutel
17、lmehowIcangettothesupermarket?打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去超市吗?-Gostraightalongthisroad.Thengooverthebridgeandturnrightatthebookshop.Youllfindit.这条路直走,穿过天桥,在书店的位置右转,你就能看见超市了。第8页/共16页十、购物(Shopping)1.-WhatcanIdoforyou?有什么需要帮忙的吗?-Idlikesomeapples.我想买些苹果。2.-WherecanIbuysomestationery?我在哪里能买到文具?-Letslookattheshoppinggui
18、de.Oh,itsonthegroundfloor.我们看一下商场导购图,哦,在一楼。3.-CouldIbuytwokilooranges?帮我秤2公斤桔子,好吗?-Certainly.Youcouldchoosefirstbyyourself.当然,你先自己选一下吧。4.-Willyoupleaseshowmethatcamero?你能把那个照相机拿给我看一下吗?-Certainly.当然可以。-Howmuchisit?多少钱?-Twothousandandonehundredyuan.2100块。5.-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?早上好,先生。您要点什么?-Ye
19、s,Idliketobuyasweater(毛衣).哦,我想买件毛衣。第9页/共16页十一、谈论天气(Talking about the weather)1.-Itsafinedayforawalk.今天天气很好,适合散步。-Yes,theairisniceandclean.是的,空气这么清新。2.-Ohdear!Itsverycoldtoday.哦,天哪!今天太冷了。-Yes,youneedtowearmoreclothes.是的,你应该多穿些衣服。3.-Whatstheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎么样?-Itsfine.Sunnyandlightwind.天气很好。阳光充足
20、,有点微风。4.-Whatstheweatherlikeinyourcountrynow?你们国家现在的天气怎么样?-Itsveryhot.About32degreesatnoontime.现在很热,正午时大概有32度。5.-Lovelyweather,isntit?很好的天气,对吧?-Yes,isntit?LetsaskJohntogofishingtogether.天气是很好。我们叫上John一起去钓鱼吧。6.-Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhearit?今天早上我没听天气预报,你听了吗?-Yes.Itsaidpartlycloudyto
21、day,withastrongwindfromthenorthwest.听了。今天大部分时间多云,有较强的西北风。第10页/共16页十二、时间或日期和应答(Asking the time or date and responses)1.-Hi,Mary.Whattimeisitnow?嗨,Mary。现在几点了?-Itsaboutthree.差不多三点吧。2.-Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几了?-ItsWednesday.Youshouldbeondutytoday.今天星期三,该你值班了。3.-Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewhattimetheplaneleav
22、es?打扰一下,你知道飞机几点起飞吗?-Certainly.Itleavesattenintheevening.当然,晚上10点起飞。4.-Whatsthetime?Mywatchhasstopped.几点了?我的手表停掉了。-Letmesee.Itsfivetoten.我看看,差五分不到10点。5.-Excuseme.Haveyougotthetime?打扰一下,你知道几点了吗?-Yes,itssixtwenty.哦,六点二十了。6.-Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethetime?打扰一下,你能告诉我现在几点了吗?-Ohsorry,Idonthavewatchwithme.哦
23、,不好意思。我没戴表。7.-Whenareyouready?你什么时间准备好?-Notimelikethepresent.现在就行第11页/共16页十三、约会(Making appointments)1.-AreyoufreenextWednesdayevening?Iwanttogotothecinemawithyou.下周三晚上你有空吗?我想跟你一起去看电影。-NextWednesday?Yes,Iwillbefree.AndIdliketogo.下周三?是的,我有空。我很愿意去。2.-Whenshallwemeet,thiseveningortomorrowevening?我们什么时间碰
24、面,今天晚上还是明天晚上?-Idontmind.EithertimeisOK.我无所谓,哪个时间都可以。3.-Areyoufreelatertoday?今天晚些时候你有时间吗?-Sorry,Imfreeeverydayexcepttoday.对不起,我每天都有空,就是今天很忙。4.-Areyouabletocometomorrowmorning?你明天早上能来吗?-Ithinkso.我想可以。5.-Areyoufreethisafternoon?今天下午你有空吗?-Ohno.Willthiseveningbeallright?哦,没有。今天晚上可以吗?6.-Imbusytoday.Whatab
25、outtomorrowafternoon?我今天很忙,明天下午怎么样?-Thatwouldbefine.Shallwemakeitfouroclock?好的。那我们约在明天下午4点吧。第12页/共16页十四、禁止和警告(Prohibition and warnings)1.-Dontclimbthatladder!Itsbroken.别爬那个梯子,坏掉了。-OK.Thankyouforreminding.好的,谢谢你的提醒。2.-Lookout!Theresacarcoming.小心!有车来了。-Oh,mygod!Thankyou.哦,我的天哪!谢谢你。3.-Youmustntplayonth
26、estreet.Itsdangerous.你们不能去街上玩,太危险了。-No,wewont.好的,我们不去。4.-Donttouchthemachinewhenitisworking.设备运转的时候不要去碰它。-No,Iwont.Thankyou.好的,我不会的。谢谢你。5.-Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.这里不允许抽烟。-Oh,Imsorry.Idontknowthat.哦,对不起,我不知道。6.-Youcantwalkyourdoginthepark.你不能在公园遛狗。-Oh,Imsorry.Illneverdoitagain.哦,对不起。我不会再这样做了。第13
27、页/共16页十五、看病(Seeing the doctor)1.-Imfeelingtired,doctor.医生,我感觉很累。-Haveagoodrestandthenyoullfeelbetter.好好休息就没事了。2.-Howareyoufeelingtoday?今天感觉怎么样?-Imfeelingevenworse.今天更糟了。3.-Doctor,sheisnotfeelingwell.医生,她不太舒服。-Nothingserious,Ihope.希望不太严重。4.-Doctor,doIhavetotakethemedicinebeforeoraftermeals?医生,我必须在饭前还
28、是饭后吃药?-Threetimesadayaftermeals.每天三次,都是在饭后。5.-Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么了?-Ivegotaheadache.我有点头疼。6.-Whatsyourtrouble?你有什么不舒服的吗?-Ivehadapaininmystomachsincemorning.从早上还是就有些肚子疼。第14页/共16页十六、语言困难(Language difficulties)1.-Idontquitefollowyou,Mr.Green.Willyoupleasesayitagain?我没听懂您的意思,Green先生。您能再说一遍吗?-OK.好的
29、。2.-DoyoufollowwhatImsaying?听懂我的话了吗?-Sorry,Icantfollowyou.对不起,我没听懂。3.-Ibegyourpardon.Willyousayitagain?不好意思,您能重复一遍吗?-Allright.好的。4.-Willyousayitagainmoreslowly?Icantfollowyou.你能再慢点说一遍吗?我没跟上。-OK.Noproblem.好的,没问题。5.-Willyoupleaserepeatwhatyouvejustsaid?你能重复一下刚才的话吗?-OK.IllrepeatwhatIhavesaid.好的,我再来说一遍。6.-Imsorry,IdontunderstandFrench.DoyouspeakEnglish?对不起,我不懂法语,您会说英语吗?-Yes,Ido.Butonlyalittle.是的,我会,但只会一点。第15页/共16页感谢您的观看!第16页/共16页