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1、1.用用词词或或短语短语帮助强调帮助强调so,such,very,just,the onlyYou are the very person I am looking for.Men dont enjoy shopping at all.What on earth are you doing?Why in the world are you always late?at all,on earthin the world第1页/共33页 2.用助动词帮助强调用助动词帮助强调Do be careful!He did tell me the news.She does love talking.强调强
2、调谓语谓语（predicate）有有人称人称和和数数的变化的变化Do teach him a lesson!第2页/共33页It is I who am wrong.It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work.强调句型强调句型What kind of sentences are they？第3页/共33页3.强调句型强调句型(sentence pattern)1).构成构成(structure)It is/was+强调部分+that(who/whom)+其他成分强调强调除谓语以外除谓语以外的句子成分的句子成分强调强调人人第
3、4页/共33页They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语强调主语 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调宾语强调宾语 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.强调地点状语强调地点状语 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.强调时间状语强调时间状语 It is tomorrow that they wil
4、l have a meeting in the hall.第5页/共33页2).强调句型的注意点第6页/共33页It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have come to China.主谓一致主谓一致：被强调部分作：被强调部分作主语主语时，时，其形式与其形式与谓语动词谓语动词在在人称人称和和数数上保持上保持一致。一致。主语主语谓语谓语一致一致第7页/共33页It is Mary who often _(help/helps)me with my English.It is I that _(be)aga
5、inst you.It is the boy students of Class Two who _ playing football on the playground.helpsamare第8页/共33页 人称照应人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调：强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。宾语用宾格。It is I who am wrong.It was her whom I saw in the street just now.主语主语主格主格宾语宾语宾格宾格第9页/共33页 这次得冠军的是她。这次得冠军的是她。It was _ that won the championship this time
6、.你明天要去采访的是他。你明天要去采访的是他。she It is him who you will interview tomorrow.第10页/共33页It must be Peter who has let this secret out.It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo.It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.bebe前面可加情态动词前面可加情态动词第11页/共33页问句形式：问句形式：一般问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分 +that+？Is it
7、 the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired?第12页/共33页What is it that you want me to do?Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that +？第13页/共33页他想申请的是这家公司吗？他想申请的是这家公司吗？_ that he wants to apply for?
8、你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？Is it the/this companyWhere was it that you bought the novel?第14页/共33页I didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in.当强调当强调until结构时，必须将结构时，必须将 not until连用连用,后面接肯定式。后面接肯定式。第15页/共33页The teacher
9、didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang.(改成强调句改成强调句）It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson.直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework.第16页/共33页 把把“It is/was-that”去掉，如果去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是
10、强调句；如果句子不完整，则句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如：不是强调句。如：It is true that he once went to America.It was at 8 oclock that he came back.主语主语从句从句强调句型强调句型3).强调句型的判断第17页/共33页1.It was at the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered.A.where B.at which C.which D.that2.It was the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered.A.which B.that C.w
11、here D.the one第18页/共33页It was midnight _ he came back.It was at midnight _ he came back.whenthatIt is in the classroom _ we will have the test.It is the classroom _ we will have the test.thatwhere第19页/共33页Summary1.用词或短语强调2.用助动词强调(注意时态）3.用强调句型强调-It is/was.that(who/whom)主谓一致，人称照应be 动词前可加情态动词not until
12、需要连用very,only,so,justat all,in the world,on earth第20页/共33页4.强调句型考点1 1）强调句型与定语从句合用，增加试题）强调句型与定语从句合用，增加试题 迷惑性。迷惑性。It was on the day when he joined the Party that he was killed.他正是在入党的那天被杀害的。定语从句定语从句第21页/共33页It was in Beihai Park _ they met for the first time _ the old couple told us their love story.A
13、.where;that B.that;thatC.where;when D.that;when该题中该题中“they met for the first time”为被强调部分为被强调部分“Beihai Park”的定语的定语()第22页/共33页2 2）强调句型与宾语从句合用。）强调句型与宾语从句合用。例如例如:She looks sad.Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how()第2
14、3页/共33页Exercises:第24页/共33页1.-Was it in 1969_ the American astronaut succeeded_ landing on the moon-Quite right.A.when;on B.that;on C.when;in D.that;in 第25页/共33页 2.It was_ he said _ disappointed me.A.what;that B.that;that C.what;what D.that;what3._ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in t
15、he match.A.There;whether B.It;thatC.There;that D.It;whether 第26页/共33页4.-Where wasyou picked up the wallet-Just near the school gate.A.it B.it that C.the place D.the place that 5.I must find out whyso many students made the same mistake.A.is it that B.was it which C.it is what D.it was that 第27页/共33页
16、6.is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.There B.It C.That D.This7.Our classroom is very clean.Do youknow who cleaned it A.was it that B.it was that C.was it who D.he was 第28页/共33页8.Is it in the factory you visited last weekthis kind of car is made A.；that B.where；wh
17、en C.where；that D.；when 9.It was _ 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.A.until;when B.not until;when C.until;that D.not until;that 第29页/共33页10.It is ten years _ Miss Gao returned to China.A.that B.when C.since D.as11.It will be three years _ we get together again.A.that B.when C.since D.before第30页/共
18、33页Translate the following sentences into English:1.写这本书的人就是玛丽。It is Mary who wrote this book.2.这个就是长满了美丽鲜花的花园。It is the garden that many beautiful flowers grow in.第31页/共33页3.她就是擅长唱歌的女孩。It is the girl who is good at singing.4.那就是他叔叔移居纽约的原因。It was for this reason that his uncle moved to New York.5.错的人是我。It is I who am wrong.It was I who was wrong.第32页/共33页感谢您的观看！第33页/共33页