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1、2023/2/22Warmup Warmup Are you fond of cats?Warm up Are you fond of cats?第1页/共48页Newwords第2页/共48页fascinatefsineitv.使入迷attractorinterest(sb)greatly fascin(魅力 charm)+ate(v.suffix)eg.The children were fascinated by the toys in the shop window.孩子们让商店橱窗里的玩具给吸引住了.He has fascinated with computer games.他迷上了
2、电脑游戏。同根词：fascination（n.魔力,入迷,魅力）fascinating（adj.令人着迷的）fascinated（adj.感到着迷的）近义词：enchant/enthrall常用搭配be fascinated with迷上了=be crazy/mad about.eg.He is fascinated with chess.第3页/共48页2023/2/22第4页/共48页2023/2/22第5页/共48页affectionatefknita.充满深情的havingordisplayingwarmthoraffection affect +tion +ate v.影响，感动 n
3、.suffix a.suffixeg.The lady is looking that man affectionately.那个女人深情款款地望着那个男人。affectionate kisses,words,smiles 示爱的吻、话 微笑 He is very affectionate to/towards his children.他很爱他的孩子.同根词 affect(v.影响，感动)affection(n.影响，喜爱，感情)affectionately 第6页/共48页2023/2/22第7页/共48页mysteriousmistirisa.神秘的 mystery+ous(a.)a m
4、ysterious event,crime,etc 神秘的事件 罪行等He was being very mysterious.他神秘莫测同根词：mystery mysteriously第8页/共48页2023/2/22第9页/共48页submissivesbmsva.顺从的inclinedorwillingtosubmittoordersorwishesofothers submit+ive(a.所属的，有关的)sub(次，下级)+miss admit+ive=admissive（容许的）eg.Dogs and horses are,but cats are never to us.a hu
5、mble and submissive servant 恭顺的仆人.同根词 submit(v.服从 顺从；提交)submission(n.顺从，服从；提交)submissively(ad.顺从地，服从地)近义词：obedient 常用搭配：submit to sb/sth 服从,顺从某人/某事物 Submit oneself to sb./sth.屈服于 be submissive to sb/sth eg.Others see no option but to submit to global forces and let the strongest survive.(BBC)第10页/共4
6、8页felinefilana.n.像猫的；猫科动物 fel+ine(n./a.suffix.动物)猫科（的）canine 犬科（的）bovine 牛类（的）swine 猪类（的）eg.walk with a feline grace walk with a feline grace 轻巧地行走轻巧地行走.第11页/共48页2023/2/22第12页/共48页independence,indipend nsn.独立in +depend +ent +ce否定前缀 依靠 a.suffix n.suffix incorrect（不正确的)eg.young people who want indepen
7、dence from their parents 不想依赖父母的年轻人 independence celebrations of a newly independent country 新独立的国家的独立庆典 同根词：depend（v.依靠）dependent(a.依靠的)independent(a.独立的)independently(ad.独立地)常用搭配 Depend on/upon=be dependent on/upon 依靠，取决于be independent of 独立于eg.We need to be dependent on ourselves that means indep
8、endent of our parents.第13页/共48页2023/2/22第14页/共48页2023/2/22high-risehairaiza.高层的第15页/共48页2023/2/22windowsillwndsln.窗台第16页/共48页2023/2/22paratrooperpr,trupn.伞兵para(n.suffix降落伞)+troop(军队)+er Parachute 降落伞Parachute jump 第17页/共48页2023/2/22第18页/共48页2023/2/22squirrelskwirln.松鼠第19页/共48页2023/2/22air-resistanc
9、eer-rzstnsn.空气阻力第20页/共48页2023/2/22text第21页/共48页2023/2/22Cats never fail to fascinate human beings.never fail to 必定，一定会If you ask for help in the polite way,you never fail to succeed.If you can try your best to do something,I believe youll never fail to success one day.第22页/共48页2023/2/22 They can be
10、friendly and affectionate towards humans,but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well.live/lead+adj+life 过着样的日子live a miserable life 痛苦的live a simple life 简单的lead a hard life 艰难的Of ones own 自己的On ones own依靠自己的第23页/共48页2023/2/22 They never become submissive like dogs and horses.As a result,hum
11、ans have learned to respect feline independence.as a result 结果结果他不用功，结果考试不及格。as a result of 由于由于由于大雪他迟到了。result from 由于事故源于他的粗心carelessness。result in 导致导致这场意外事故造成两人死亡。第24页/共48页2023/2/22 Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.remain 保持，依然保持，依然;剩余，留下，逗留-He remained poor all his life.be
12、suspicious of对表示怀疑,存有戒心-The locals tend to be suspicious of strangers.当地人对陌生人往往有戒心.不要怀疑我的诚意。（不要怀疑我的诚意。（sincerity）suspicion 怀疑suspect sb.of(doing)sth.第25页/共48页2023/2/22 One of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives.Apparently,there is a good deal
13、 of truth in this idea.A cats ability to survive falls is based on fact.第26页/共48页2023/2/22survive(v)幸幸存存survive the accident 从事故中幸存从事故中幸存survive the plane crashsurvival(n)生存生存 幸存者幸存者survival of the fittest适者生存适者生存survivor(n)生还者生还者第27页/共48页2023/2/22be based on 在在基础之上基础之上base sth on 把某事建立在基础之上We base
14、the theory on the fact.=The theory is based on fact.判断(judgment)应该以事实(truth/fact)为依据 第28页/共48页2023/2/22 Recently the New York Animal Medical Center made a study of 132 cats over a period of five months.make a studyconduct a studycarry out a study第29页/共48页2023/2/22 All these cats had one experience i
15、n common:they had fallen off high buildings,yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries.have sth.in common (with sb.)有共同之处 =share with sb else 我们没有一点相似的。我们有很多相似之处。die of+illness,disease,hunger,thirstdie from+shock,injures,wound第30页/共48页2023/2/22falloffWhen you are learning to ride a bicycle，y
16、ou often fall off学骑自行车时，经常会摔下来。第31页/共48页2023/2/22 Of course,New York is the ideal place for such an interesting study,because there is no shortage of tall buildings.ideal 理想的;完美的 -an ideal place for a holiday 过假日的理想场所 -ideal happiness 理想中的幸福 这是一个野餐(picnic)的理想日子。第32页/共48页2023/2/22shortage 不足不足,缺乏缺乏 =
17、lack（n.缺乏,短缺），两个词都和of搭配There was a shortage/lack of oxygen at the top of the mountain.山顶上缺氧。缺钱导致了这个实验的失败。The of money led to the failure of the experiment.=be/go short of sth.=lack sth.-Were short of cash.我们现在现金不足第33页/共48页2023/2/22 There are plenty of high-rise windowsills to fall from!high-rise win
18、dows高层窗槛a high-rise apartment building.高层公寓楼skyscraper(n)摩天大楼mansion(n)大厦 官邸 (dreams of red mansion 红楼梦)第34页/共48页2023/2/22 One cat,Sabrina,fell 32 storeys,yet only suffered from a broken tooth.suffer from 遭受什么痛苦 你常头痛吗?Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jam.-suffer from col
19、d and hunger 饥寒交迫-suffer from floods 遭受水灾第35页/共48页2023/2/22 Cats behave like well-trained paratroopers.a doctor said.well-trained=train well训练得好well-knownwell donewell-bred 有家教的well-born第36页/共48页2023/2/22 It seems that the further cats fall,the less they are likely to injure themselves.the more.the
20、more.越.越.（用定冠词the+形容词或副词的比较级）多多益善。你吃的越多，就越胖。第37页/共48页2023/2/22be likely to do 有可能有可能In cold winter,we are likely to catch a cold.她很有可能迷路了。我很有可能误会你了。unlikely(adj)不太可能的likelyhood(n)可能性第38页/共48页2023/2/22 In a long drop,they reach speeds of 60 miles an hour and more.At high speeds,falling cats have time
21、 to relax.They stretch out their legs like flying squirrels.reach/stretch out 伸展，延伸-stretch out a helping hand 伸出一只援助的手He stretched out his arm and try to reach the apple.He stretched himself out on the grass.第39页/共48页2023/2/22 This increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of impact when
22、 they hit the ground.air-resistance空气阻力resistance 反抗,抵抗,抵抗力,阻力resist 抵抗,抵制;-resist aggression 抵抗侵略 常用于否定句忍住-I was unable to resist laughing.第40页/共48页2023/2/22reviewWhat _(吸引)me is what you do but not what you say.As a brave boy,he is never _(屈服于)any kinds of difficulties.She always works hard,_(因此)，
23、she _(必定)pass the exam.After his dream to be a successful businessman became true,he _(过着幸福的生活)第41页/共48页2023/2/22Part ii when she was young,she was abandoned by her parents,which made her _(怀疑)everyones kindness to her.People say turtles can _(比活的久)other animals by many years.What you say to the pub
24、lic should _(以为基础)the truth.We are best friends for we _.(有很多相似之处)第42页/共48页2023/2/22Part iiiPeople cant live in the desert if there is _.(缺水)_(伸开双臂)，and feel the fresh air around you.Its time for class,he _(很有可能迟到)again.第43页/共48页2023/2/22 Further development 第44页/共48页PartV:Furtherdevelopment第45页/共48页About catShe is a cat.（她是个包藏祸心的女人）.Mrs.Smith is a perfect cat.（史密斯太太是个地地道道的长舌妇）.A gloved cat catches no mice.Cats hide their claws.Rain cats and dogsA cat-and-dog lifeand more 戴手套的猫抓不到老鼠-不愿吃苦的人成不了大事业猫总是藏起自己的爪子-知人知面不知心倾盆大雨争争吵吵的日子 第46页/共48页2023/2/22Bye!第47页/共48页2023/2/22感谢您的观看！第48页/共48页