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1、2017-2018 年山西省晋中市灵石县二中八年级上册期末测试卷 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 25 分）、第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。(5 分)()1、A.B.C.()2、A.B.C.()3、A.B.C.()4、A.B.C.()5、A.B.C.、第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。(共 5 分)()6、A.A week.B.A week ago.C.Once a week.()7、A.Thats all right.B.Good idea!C.Im hu
2、ngry.()8、A.I like it.B.Its Lilys.C.Lets go.()9、A.Sorry,Im busy.B.Sure,Id love to.C.Yes,I can.()10、A.Youre welcome.B.Fine,thanks.C.Dont say so.、第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。（共 5 分）听第一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。()11、What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A.A teacher B.An astronaut.C.A
3、cook.()12、How is the boy going to become a teacher?A.study hard.B.to learn how to teach children.C.play with children.听第二段对话，回答第 1315 小题。()13、What fruit do they need to make fruit salad?A.bananas and honey B.honey and yogurt.C.bananas,watermelons,apples,oranges.()14、How many bananas do they need?A.T
4、hree B.Five C.Seven()15、How much honey do they need?A.One cup.B.Two spoons.C.One bottle.、第四节 听短文，完成下列信息表格，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。短文听两遍。（共 10 分）Name New Years resolution How to do Lucy Lucy is going to learn to 16 .She is going to 17 .Kim Kims New Years resolution is 18 .He is going to 19 .Mike Mike is
5、going to 20 .He is going to practice really hard.()16、A.play the piano.B.play basketball.C.swim.()17、A.practice basketball.B.take piano lessons.C.practice swimming.()18A.to stay healthy.B.to eat more healthy food.C.to get good grades.()19、A.study hard.B.exercise every day.C.play with friends.()20、A.
6、play computer games.B.make soccer team.C.be stronger.第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 30 分）、第一节 词语释义，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。（5 分）()21、More than 350 students of our school exercise every day.A.over B.less than C.below D.some more ()22、You must look after your little sister when yo
7、ur parents are out.A.look for B.take care of C.take care D.after all ()23、They would like some black tea.A.like B.love C.want D.wants ()24、People like going out for travelling in their free time.A.spare time B.much time C.no time D.at times ()25、Finally drink the milk shake.A.at first B.then C.at la
8、st D.at the end of、第二节 单项填空 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。（共 15 分）()26、Do you often play soccer with your friends?No，I dont like sports.I often play piano in my free time.A.a;the B./;the C.the;a D.the;/()27、It sunny today,but it cloudy yesterday.A.is;is B.was;was C.is;was D.w
9、as;is ()28、He wants you here.A.wait B.waiting C.waited D.to wait()29、We need some for the fruit salad.A.banana B.apple C.honey D.salts ()30、Please the TV when you leave the room.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down()31、do you surf the internet?Three or four times a week.A.How many B.How often
10、C.How long D.How far()32、What would you like to drink,girls?.A.Two cup of coffee B.Two cups of coffees C.Two cups of coffee D.Two cup of coffees.()33、Changjiang River is one of rivers in the world.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest ()34、I hope your dream will .A.come true B.come out C.come in D
11、.come on()35、How many birds can you see in the trees?I can see birds in the trees.A.hundred of B.five hundreds C.hundreds of D.five hundreds of()36、I often go to school my friends.A.of B.with C.for D.about ()37、Lots of people like watching the football match,because it is .A.bad B.poor C.sad D.excit
12、ing.()38、？I like action movies.A.Do you like movies?B.Do you like action movies?C.What kind of movies do you like?D.Where do you want to go?()39、Tina should get the job because she is than Gina.A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.much outgoing D.as outgoing as()40、There a book and two pens in the pencil ca
13、se.A.are B.am C.is D.be 、第三节 完形填空 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。（共 10 分）Mike always loves ships(轮船).When he was a child,he said,“Im going to 41 a naval soldier(海军士兵)when I grow up.”But his eyes were not very 42 ,so he could not join the navy(军队).Then he said,“Im going to 43 a
14、 ship and travel around the world.”But ships were very expensive,and Mike did not have enough 44 .Last summer Mike found a swimming 45 .He didnt have to 46 much for the lessons,so he began going to the school on weekends.Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him,“Youre a very good
15、swimmer.47 do you learn to swim so well?”“Im not good at all,”Mike said.“48 Im in the water,I say to myself,“There are 49 fishes behind me!”Then Im very afraid(害怕的),and I 50 quickly.”()41、A.am B.is C.was D.be()42、A.big B.Beautiful C.good D.strong()43、A.buy B.see C.show D.draw()44、A.food B.work C.tim
16、e D.money()45、A.park B.school C.pool D.mall()46、A.pay B.use C.take D.send()47、A.Where B.How C.Who D.What()48、A.If B.When C.Though D.Because ()49、A.interesting B.Kind C.Dangerous D.different()50、A.run B.ride C.swim D.drive 、第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题：满分 25 分）(A)I didnt make much money when I took the job in L
17、ondon.I always had simple meals.One night,I felt very tired,so I sat outside in a small park and began to eat a small piece of bread.A tall man who was not dressed well walked to me.He thought I had money and asked,“Sir,could you please give me some money?”I said,“I dont have any.”He said,“I know th
18、e persons like you wouldnt give anybody anything.”I became very angry because he didnt believe me.I looked at him and gave my wallet(钱包)to him,“Look in my wallet.”He then said“sorry”to me and opened his wallet and said,“Here I will give you some.”I looked at him in surprise and said,“No,thank you.”A
19、nd then I walked away.Money is important,but Id rather（宁愿）make it by working hard than get by asking others for it.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的填“T”。错误的填“F”。（5 分）()51、The writer(作者)had a small piece of bread for lunch in a restaurant（餐馆）.()52、At first,the tall man asked the writer for some money.()53、The writer w
20、as angry with the tall man because the tall man didnt believe him.()54、There was much money in the writers wallet.()55、Finally,the writer got some money from the tall man.(B)One day,a little monkey and a little fox(狐狸)went out to play.They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river.There were
21、many big and red apples on it.But there was no bridge over the river.The monkey thought(想)hard and had an idea.They pulled down(推倒)a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.The monkey said,“My old friend,you go there first.”But after the fox went to the other side,he kicked(踢)the tree into the ri
22、ver and ran to the apple tree.“How can I get there without the tree?”cried the monkey.The fox laughed and said,“You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.”The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain.The water level(水位)in the river rose（上涨）and tree flew away with the water.“You can
23、eat all the apples.But you cant come back,”shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。（共 10 分）()56、The little monkey and the little fox wanted to _ on the other side of the river.A.build a bridge B.eat the apples C.
24、pull down a tree D.play games()57、The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to .A.eat all the apples by himself B.share the apples with the monkey C.get the apples first D.play a joke on the monkey()58、The fox could not come back because .A.the monkey had taken away the tree B.the tre
25、e had been flown away C.it began to rain D.he was angry with the monkey()59、The fox was sad because .A.the monkey was laughing B.he couldnt reach the apples C.he couldnt come back D.the monkey went home first()60、The story tells us that .A.the fox shouldnt go first B.the fox was cleverer than the mo
26、nkey C.the monkey should go first D.one shouldnt care only about himself (C)Jay Chou was born(出生)on January 18th,1979,in Taiwan,China.He grew up with his mother,and was a quiet and shy kid.He didnt do well in study,so people thought(认为)he would never be successful(成功)in life.As a small child,Jay too
27、k a great interest in music.His mother sent(送)him to learn the piano when he was only three years old.He loved it and kept on practicing.When he was in high school,he could play the piano quite well.At the same time,he showed his talent for writing songs.Before Jay became a singer,he worked as a son
28、gwriter.For two years,he spent most of his time writing for singers.Some of them were very famous,like Coco Less and Jacky Cheung.Jay released(发行)his first album(专辑)in 2000 and soon he got quite popular.Now Jay is one of the most famous singers in Asia.However,he is still shy and doesnt speak clearl
29、y when he sings or talks,but he has a lot of fans.Most of his fans like him because he is really good at music and never follows(仿效)others.根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。（共 10 分）()61、When Jay Chou was a small kid,.、he was quiet and shy 、he lived with his parents、he didnt stud
30、y well 、he loved music A.B.C.D.()62、Jay Chous mother sent him to learn the piano .A.in 1982 B.when he was in primary school C.when he was five D.when he was in high school()63、Jay Chou wrote songs for two years.A.for himself B.for his friends C.for his motherD.for Coco Lee,Jacky Cheung and some othe
31、r singers()64、Which of the following is true(正确的)?A.When he talks or sings,Jay Chou can both speak clearly.B.When he sings,Jay Chou cant speak clearly.When he talks,he cant,either.C.When he talks,Jay Chou cant speak clearly.But when he sings,he can.D.When he sings,Jay Chou cant speak clearly.But whe
32、n he talks,he can.()65、Which of the following about Jay Chou is NOT true？A.He is a good-looking singer.B.He has a lot of fans C.He hardly ever smiles D.His songs are different from others 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分 20 分）、第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(5 分)66、Here (be)some apples for you and your friends.67、(not read)
33、in the sun,Its bad for your eyes.68、I want three (bowl)of noodles.69、That old woman enjoys (talk)with different kinds of people.70、The sun is (big)than the earth.、第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。（5 分）71、Many young people like (动作片).72、My little sister wants to be a pilot when she (长大).73、Do you know ho
34、w to make a banana (奶昔)?74、You must (切碎)the tomatoes before you cook them.75、Yao Ming is a famous (篮球运动员).、第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分）请用 first,then,next,finally描述香蕉奶昔的制作过程。要求：1、过程准确无误；2、书写规范整洁。听力材料 、第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。(5 分)1、Its sunny today.2、We should eat more vegetables and fru
35、its.3、My brother is a bus driver.4、Strawberry milk shake is very delicious.5、Drinking more water with honey is good for your health.、第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。(共 5 分)6、How often do you visit your parents?7、Why not go out for dinner?8、What do you think of talent show?9、Can
36、you come to my party?10、Thank you for helping me so much.、第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。（共 5 分）听第一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。Girl:What do you want to be when you grow up,Chenghan?Boy:I want to be a teacher.Girl:Are you going to move to Beijing?Boy:No,Im going to move to Shanghai.Girl:And how
37、 are you going to become a teacher?Boy:Well,Im going to learn how to teach children.Girl:When are you going to start?Boy:Im going to finish high school and college first.听第二段对话，回答第 1315 小题。Tony:Lets make fruit salad.Mary:OK,Do you have bananas?Tony:Yes,I do.How many bananas do we need?Mary:We need t
38、hree bananas.Tony:That sounds about right.What else?Mary:Watermelon.Tony:How many watermelons?Mary:Oh,only one small watermelon.And we need some honey.Tony:How much honey do we need?Mary:Lets see.Two spoons.Tony:Right.What else?Mary:Apples.Tony:How many apples do we need?Mary:Two should be enough.An
39、d yogurt.Tony:How much yogurt do we need?Mary:A cup.Now what else do we need?Oh,do you have any oranges?Tony:I think so.How many oranges do we need?Mary:Only one.This is going to taste great!、第四节 听短文，完成下列信息表格，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。短文听两遍。（共 10 分）Do you know what a resolution is?Its a kind of promise.Mo
40、st of the time,we make promises to other people.However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Years resolutions.Everybody should have his or her resolutions.For example,three of my friends,Lucy,Kim and Mike,they have their own New Years resolutions.Lucy is goi
41、ng to learn to play the piano,and she is going to take piano lessons for her resolution.Kims New Years resolution is to get good grades,and she is going to study hard.Of course,she is going to do his homework every day.As for Mike,He is going to make the soccer team,and he is going to practice reall
42、y hard,and this summer,he is going to go to a soccer camp.He can play soccer every day there.、听力部分 15：BBCBC 610：CBABA 1115:ABCAB 1620：ABCAB 、笔试部分 2125：ABCAC 2630：BCDCA 3135：BCDAC 3640：BDCBC 4145：DCADB 4650：ABBCC 5155：FTTFF 5660：BABCD 6165：CADBD 、写作部分 第一节：66.are 67.Dont read 68.bowls 69.talking 70.bi
43、gger 第二节：71.action movies 72.grows up 73.milk shake 74.cut up 75.basketball player 利用寒暑假提升自己认真查缺补漏,有效率地学习 对于学生来说,一年之中最开心的就是寒暑假了。可是一到放假,学生们既高兴又不高兴,接下来这个假期到底该怎么安排呢?痛痛快快地玩还是努力学习呢?可能你曾经会有这样的疑问,班上某些同学,原本成绩并不理想,可是寒暑假过、新学期刚开学的考试中,他们就取得了惊人的成绩,这是为什么呢?其实,这是因为他们充分利用寒暑假的时间查缺补漏和有效复习。对此,我们先来听听曾获得文科状元的某某是怎么做的:“刚上高
44、中时,我的学习成绩并不是很好,只在年级的中游水平。后来我能够成功地考入北京大学,一个很重要的原因就是我能够笨鸟先飞,平时寒暑假、节日放假的时间我都能合理地安排。我会在寒假时先预习下一学期的课本,特别是英语课这就需要提前去借课本,也可以去买课本和相应的课本同步资料。然后给自己制订好假期计划,每天看多少、做多少,双休日则逛街、打羽毛球、逛书城,有时还和朋友去游览周边的风景名胜。这样学习兴趣更浓厚,因为在玩中印证书本知识的兴奋劲使我回味。这样一个假期下来,我对这学期要上的课已经基本熟悉了。课堂上,一方面把已经掌握的知识复习了一次,另一方面不懂的又可以在老师讲课时解决,这就是我的笨鸟先飞的招数了。我在
45、高二上学期结束时,已预习完高中阶段的英语课文,对语文基础知识手册的基础内容也有所了解,这样为高三语文系统全面复习减少了阻力。真感谢自己当初的坚持不懈,我为当时的我感到骄傲、自豪!”某某为什么能在假期后成绩提高很多?因为她充分利用了假期时间学习。当然,她并不是建议考生们在寒暑假争分夺秒地学习。相反,她建议考生们劳逸结合,多参加一些娱乐活动。也就是说,合理的寒暑假计划,是要将学习与娱乐相结合的。那么,该如何科学、有效地利用寒暑假安排学习和生活呢?建议采取以下学习与生活策略、1.首先制订学习计划 寒暑假的时间都比较长,只有先制订一个适合自己的学习计划,才能将自己的学习状态调到最佳,从而高效地完成自己
46、的学习。比如,在一天内,你最好保证自己的学习时间保持在 7-8 小时;学习时间最好固定在:8:30-11:30,14:30-17:30，19:3021:30。另外,你需要把休息的时间考虑进去,既不要睡懒觉,也不要开夜车;制订自己的学习计划,但主要是以保证每科的学习时间为主。例如,你数学定的是 2 个小时,但 2 小时过后任务还没有完成,建议你赶快根据计划更换到其他的复习科目。千万不要出现计划总是赶不上变化的局面。晚上学习的最后一个小时建议把安排设置为机动,目的是把白天没有解决的问题或没有完成的任务再补一下。每天至少进行三科的复习,文理分开,擅长喜欢和厌恶的科目交叉进行。不要前赶或后补作业。记住
47、,完成作业不是目的,根据作业查缺补漏,或翻书再复习一下薄弱环节才是根本。如果遇到了自己解决不了的问题,千万不要钻“牛角尖或置之不理,可以打电话请教一下老师或同学!2.认真查漏补缺 寒暑假是课堂之外的时间,对于平时学习中遇到的薄弱环节,正好可以利用寒暑假时间进行查缺补漏。比如,在期末考试中,看看哪些题失了分,弄清失分原因:是基本知识没掌握好,还是学习态度不端正,或者是学习方法、学习习惯不好。你在分析“过去”、总结经验教训后,为自己制订一套寒暑假学习计划,并坚持实施。3.收集、整理错题,多做真题 寒暑假期间,要有针对性地进行知识复习,尽量多做历年考试真题。在做完一套真题试卷后,要及时核对答案,看看哪些题目丢分,弄清丢分原因。通过做真题可了解中考命题范围、题目深浅以及相关题型。同时,还要把做错的题记录在错题集里,或用红笔画上记号,便于下一次复习。比如,英语若是客观题丢分,要认真研究该题失分的原因。数学或其他科目也可以用此方法进行复习。在复习的过程中,遇到无法解决的问题,可以汇总在一起,记在事先准备的小册子上,开学后请教老师。通过有选择性地做真题,可以体会和熟悉中考题型,同时对所学知识“融会贯通”,使训练更有效。总之,科学地计划寒暑假的学习,你一定要考虑到自己的身、心、智的需要,从而让自己过一个有意义的假期。