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1、.二一八年海陵区中考适应性训练英语试题 考试时间：120 分钟 满分 120 分 请注意：1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题60 分 一、单项选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。15 分 1._ more beautiful Taizhou was shown to the world in _ fourth Micro FilmUs micro film competition.A.The;a B.A;a C.A;the D./;the 2.-Why did you go to bed so early
2、yesterday evening?-To get enough sleep,I make it a _ to go to bed before 10 p.m.A.plan B.wish C.secret D.rule 3.-Which would you like,tea or coffee?-_.Its already 9:00 p.m.Id like milk because of my poor sleep.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None 4.Stephen Hawking,one of the most respected and best-know
3、n scientists,passed away _ March 14,2018 _ the age of 76.A.in;at B.on;at C.in;on D.on;on 5.In the past five years,China has done a lot in overcoming poverty.In the next three years,it is believed that we _ the poverty problem.A.have solved B.will solve C.solved D.solve 6.-Shall we go to Xinghua to s
4、ee the rape flowers this weekend?-_ And its said that it is Xinghua Qianduo Rape Flowers Tourism Festival now.We cant miss it.A.Why not?B.Im not sure.C.I am afraid not.D.I dont think so.7.-Dont _ the bottles and paper,they can be recycled.-Its nice of you to remind me.All of us should help to protec
5、t the environment.A.wash away B.put away C.throw away D.run away 8.-On the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference,Lei Haiwei,a food delivery courier from Hangzhou won the final of the third season.-How _!I admire him for his effort.A.energetic B.amazing C.generous D.practical.9.-The high school entrance
6、examination is coming!-Yes,our teacher tells us we _ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.neednt D.cant 10.The headmasters speech was really exciting._ his early hard experience encouraged us a lot.A.Probably B.Exactly C.Especially D.Mostly 11.-How do you like the documentary A Bi
7、te of China III?-Wonderful!I like it very much,_ many viewers think its not so attractive.A.because B.if C.unless D.although 12.-Mothers Day is coming.Are you going to send anything to your mother?-Of course,but what present to buy _ so far.A.hasnt decided B.wont decide C.hasnt been decided D.wont b
8、e decided 13.-Could you please tell me_?-Im not sure.Perhaps in a couple of days.A.when he is coming back B.how many days he will stay there C.how long will he be back D.how soon will he come back 14.-Do you plan to have a driving tour on the coming May Day?-Im afraid there is a lot of traffic,so Id
9、 rather _the train than _a car.A.take,to drive B.take,drive C.taking,driving D.to take,to drive 15.-I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop?-it is just a misunderstanding._,he had nothing to do with this case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 二、完形填空 阅读短文,从每
10、题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15 分 Every year,schools in Australia have a Big Day.Students put their old things on sale for charity.The 16 will be used to help others.And at my school,the topic of Big Day is only about 17 !After lunch,different 18 got a stall.All the students took turns running their grades
11、stalls.Each one only had 10 minutes so that 19 could have fun.Every stall had their main 20 .For example,for Grade Tens stall,we 21 different drinks.The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake 22 ice cream.For Grade Elevens stall,the focus was the cheap lollipops,which only cost$1 per packet.I could
12、 only work from 1:50 pm to 2 oclock.But it was the 23 moment of the activity.The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people.I arrived at our stall three 24 earlier.My partners arrived even earlier.They waved at me with big smiles on faces,and said 25 ,Come here!We need some help!I was pull
13、ed to a table with a lot of paper cups.I was 26 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better.However,when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds,the salesman shouted,Hey!27 !People are waiting!So I speeded up and finally gave it to the 28 and they took it away with satisfaction.Afte
14、r a while I was tired out and I couldnt even 29 my own fingers.Finally,I 30 my work and bought a milkshake.It tasted a little bit sweeter.16.A.bill B.things C.food D.money 17.A.eating B.playing C.clothing D.working 18.A.schools B.grades C.classes D.pairs 19.A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone 20.
15、A.programmes B.products C.purposes D.projects 21.A.bought B.mended C.sold D.borrowed 22.A.except B.with C.for D.to 23.A.worst B.simplest C.busiest D.best 24.A.hours B.seconds C.minutes D.days 25.A.angrily B.carefully C.surprisingly D.happily 26.A.hoped B.forced C.asked D.refused 27.A.Hurry up B.Eat
16、up C.Clean up D.Get up 28.A.salesman B.customer C.partner D.stall 29.A.feel B.find C.see D.cure 30.A.finished B.avoided C.started D.changed 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。30 分 A Inventions make the world better,smarter and in some cases a little more fun.The folding bike helmet:People refuse to wear a h
17、elmet because its thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible enough to fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair
18、of self-tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the shoe dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoes themselves tighten and loosen around your feet.The smart alarm clock-Hello Sense An alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in yo
19、ur bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack of vitamin A puts children at risk of blindness,malaria and many other diseases.In sub-Saharan Africa,plant scientists are helping them grow a kind of new sweet p
20、otatoes.These potatoes can help them fight viruses.31.The folding bike helmet is _.A.thick and heavy B.made from metal C.not as strong as a traditional one D.flexible enough to fold almost flat 32.Which company makes self-tying shoes?A.Adidas.B.Nike.C.Kappa.D.Lining.33.The smart alarm clock can NOT
21、_.A.improve our sleep B.control our weight C.record our sleep cycles D.control the temperature in the bedroom 34.If someone has a poor eyesight,he may be in the lack of _.A.vitamin D B.vitamin E C.vitamin A D.vitamin K 35.You can find the passage in a _.A.newspaper B.storybook C.guidebook D.cookery
22、book B When I was twenty years old,my grandmother invited me to Europe.I had never been to foreign countries before,so I was very excited.When I told my professor about the trip,he suggested,Keep a journal.More than ten years later,I am so thankful for his suggestion,as I can look back on this first
23、 trip to Europe through my journal.Keeping a travel journal is very simple.During your vacation,write down the things that interest you.They may not be the tourist attractions but some small things,such as a meal and.a talk.Choose a good journal book that you like.The size of your book is also impor
24、tant.It should feel good in your hand.Some people feel that a travel journal book should be small and easy to carry,while others prefer a large-sized one.My journal has always been about 8*11 inches.I havent found any real problems with carrying it.It fits well into a backpack.Youd better get your j
25、ournal with a waterproof cover.You can write with different kinds of pens or pencils to make your journal look beautiful.Even if you are not good at drawing,a journal can make you more creative.You will find yourself quickly drawing things or writing poems in your journal.Bring back some pictures an
26、d postcards so that you can put them in your journal.You can cut them into the shapes you like so that you can make your journal look more beautiful.Tourist maps are also a wonderful thing to add to your journal because they show where you have been.There are so many things you can write in your jou
27、rnal,such as the beautiful sights,a person you have seen in a museum,a caf that has caught your attention and your feelings about your trip.All these small details do make up your trip.36.The writer is grateful for his professors suggestion because _.A.he had a good time in Europe B.he has been used
28、 to keeping a travel journal C.he has learned a lot about how to keep a travel journal D.the journal reminds him of the happy time in Europe.37.Keep a travel journal means _.A.take nice photos while travelling B.write great poems while travelling C.keep a written record while travelling D.draw beaut
29、iful pictures while travelling 38.The writer advises to add some tourist maps to the journal to _.A.mark the most interesting places B.record the places you have been to C.avoid getting lost in strange places D.find out where the next place is 39.According to the writers opinion,if you bring back so
30、me postcards,you can _.A.make your journal colorful B.give them to friends C.make more money D.tell others where you go 40.Who may most probably find the passage useful?A.Those studying abroad.B.Those enjoying writing.C.Those loving travelling.D.Those planning to be a journalist.C My husband and I w
31、ere out shopping on a cold day.On the way out of.the parking lot,we saw a man standing on the grass,holding a sign.The sign didnt say anything about needing money or food,but simply said,Help would be appreciated!My husband wanted to give him some money,but he just had credit cards with him,so he pi
32、cked up a bag of fast food and gave it to the man.But thinking about what we gave wouldnt be enough,we parked and asked him to go to a restaurant with us.He looked at us for a moment as if we were crazy,but then followed us.The man told us that he was trying to save money for some candles that can w
33、arm him up,not for food that day.My heart broke.I explained that it was our treat and he could pick out anything he wanted from the menu.He said he always wanted to try a double cheeseburger,but had never got the chance.So we bought him a double cheeseburger and hot coffee.The total was around nine
34、dollars.It was a piece of cake for us,but the world to him.He said he had lost his flat after losing his job.Since then hed lived in a tent because the shelters were full and he wanted to leave room for women and children.After he finished eating,we went to a store and bought some candles for him.Th
35、en we said goodbye.We saw that man in our car a couple more times.We would give him a few dollars if we had any cash with us.Then one day,he just wasnt there.A year passed and we never met again.One day,my husband and I went to the fast food place to treat ourselves.We heard a voice say hi while we
36、were looking up at the menu.It was that man.He had been working there for eight months.He was preparing to get a flat,too.We talked about how his life was going before there was a line behind us.Then I said we should probably pick something and get out of the way.He said,Ill treat you.He set down a
37、tray in front of us,with double cheeseburgers and hot coffee.I picked it up,thanked him and walked away before I started crying.What he didnt know was that my husband had been without a job for six months.We only had last twenty-five dollars.The meal may not have meant much to him anymore,but it mea
38、nt a lot to me.I sat down at the table,looked at the food and smiled.41.Why did the writers husband give a bag of fast food to the man?A.He wanted to help the man but he had no cash with him.B.He had several bags of fast food in the car.C.He wanted to leave the parking lot right away.D.He knew the m
39、an needed food after reading his sign.42.What can we learn about the man when they met for the first time?A.The writer thought the man was crazy.B.He was out of work after moving out of his flat.C.Some women and children refused to share the shelter with him.D.He couldnt believe the writer and her h
40、usband would help him further.43.When the writer met the man a year later,_.A.the man had got a job B.the man had bought a new flat C.she didnt recognize him at first D.the man had no change 44.What is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs?A.The fast food cost twenty-five dollars.B.The man sold
41、the writer and her husband some food.C.The writer and her husband didnt pick out anything from the menu.D.Double cheeseburgers and hot coffee were the couples favorite food.45.What may be the best title for the passage?A.Doing well and having well B.Actions speak louder than words C.The early bird c
42、atches the worm D.Put all your eggs in one basket 第二部分 非选择题60 分 四、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。回答下面 5 个问题,每题答案不超过 6 个词。10 分 In the Middle Eastern country of Lebanon,there are more than 1 million refugees.Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent:a deep,powerful voicewel
43、l-suited to traditional songs.However,Syrias civil war took place soon.He and his family lost their home.When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train,his family encouraged him to attend the school.A year and half later,the now-14-year-old,Youssse
44、f,with another 11 children,was chosen to take part in a concert.Youssef,a shy boy,was a lead singer in the concert.He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs.We only heard the sound of a mortar.It fell near us.A whole building came down.That is all I remember,said Youssef.Music make
45、s me forget everything.Music is the most important thing.Basma,director of Action for Hope,said the music school offers children who suffers from the war strength.They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.Art gives strength.It comes from the ability t
46、o create,Basma said.People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich.46.When was Youssefs talent discovered?_.47.Why did Youssef and his family lose their home?_ 48.Who did the Action for Hope Music School look for?_ 49.How many children were chosen to take part in t
47、he concert?_ 50.What do people in difficult conditions need to get from art?_ 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填 1 个单词。10 分 English is quickly becoming known as the world language.Its used far more widely than all the other spoken languages.And it is an official language in 60 countr
48、ies as well as many small areas.It has become the most useful language to learn for international travel.Whats more,English is also a most important language on the Internet.So its necessary and important for you to learn English properly.To learn English well,first of all you need to read any Engli
49、sh language newspaper.You can go as slowly as you can in order to understand the meaning of what you are reading.While the structure of English is simpler than many other languages,its idioms make it more difficult to fully understand.Secondly,you can find some childrens books to read.Those books,su
50、ch as fables,short stories and legends are good because they are interesting and easy to read.Reading such stories can help you get more new words.Those who learn English as a second language can also choose childrens books with illustrations.Thirdly,every day,try to write down some of the key new w