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1、单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 2021-2021 学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 本套试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四局部。一共 10 页。在考试完毕之后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。注意：1.在答题之前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。2.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答
2、在套本套试卷上，否那么无效。第一局部 听力一共两节，满分是 30 分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What did the man give to th
3、e woman?A.Sugar.B.Salt.C.Cake.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 2.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.3.When will the movie begin probably?A.At 2:00.B.At 2:30.C.At 3:00.4.Which country is the woman from?A.Canada.B.The UK.C.The US.5.What kin
4、d of music does the man like?A.Pop music.B.Rock music.C.Classical music.第二节一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What color did the woman choose?
5、A.Black.B.Grey.C.Yellow.7.How much did the woman pay?A.$350.B.$650.C.$700.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.Whats wrong with the man?A.He is seriously ill.B.He has an eye problem.C.He has a sore throat.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 9.What has the man been
6、 doing recently?A.Working hard.B.Watching a lot of TV.C.Playing computer games.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 三个小题。10.How did the man usually go to the beach?A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.11.How often did the man go to the beach?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.12.What did the man like doing b
7、est at the beach?A.Surfing with friends.B.Building sand castles.C.Swimming in the ocean.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 四个小题。13.What kind of apartment does the man want?A.A three-bedroom one.B.A two-bedroom one.C.A one-bedroom one.14.What should the speakers do to get to the apartment?A.Go upstairs.B.Go downst
8、airs.C.Go straight forward.15.What will the woman prepare for the apartment?A.A refrigerator.B.A stove.C.A TV set.16.How does the man most probably find the apartment?A.Surprising.B.Satisfying.C.Disappointing.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 四个小题。单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年
9、 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 17.What does the speaker like doing best?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Travelling.18.What does the speaker probably think of reading?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Helpful.19.Whom does the speaker often travel with?A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her classmates.20.What is the speaker mainly talkin
10、g about?A.Her hobbies B.Her family life.C.Her dreams and goals.第二局部 阅读理解一共两节，满分是 40 分 第一节一共 15 小题，每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分 阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Barbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center,the Barbican pushes the boundaries界限of all major art forms including dan
11、ce,film,music and theater.Tickets Adult:10 online/12 at the door 1317 years old:6 online/8 at the door Children aged 12 and under:Free Opening Times 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Sat Wed:9 am6 pm Thu Fri:10 am9 pm Reviews By Steven Ashmore When tra
12、veling,I always look for museums and sites that have evening hours.We went to the Barbican Gallery on a Thursday evening and caught their recent Lee Krasner exhibition.It was fabulous.The gallery is two levels with numerous smaller spaces,making the exhibition an interesting and enjoyable experience
13、.By Laura Miller I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here.The play and actors were fantastic.Nice and clean ladies toilets with hot water.During the break,they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks.Not all staff were friendly,but most were.I would come again to watch another show or even
14、 the same one.21.How much would a couple with two kids aged 11 and 14 pay for the online tickets of Barbican Art Gallery?A.20.B.26.C.32.D.36.22.You can visit Barbican Art Gallery at _.A.9 am on Thursday 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 C.10 am on Mond
15、ay B.8 pm on Sunday D.9 pm on Tuesday 23.What did Miller like most about Barbican Art Gallery?A.Drinks they sold.C.Its opening hours.B.Its staff service.D.The show they put on.B There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries.Once he was asked how he could be so creative.He
16、replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old.He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator.But the bottle was too slippery滑的and he dropped it.The kitchen floor was covered in milk.Instead of shouting at him or punishing him,his mother sa
17、id,“Robert,what a great and wonderful mess you have made!I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk.Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?So he did.After a few minutes,they cleaned it up together.Then his mother said,“This was a failed experiment in how to carr
18、y a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands.Lets fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 bo
19、th hands,he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes.He learned that mistakes are just opportunities to learn something new.24.Robert made a mess on the kitchen floor by _.A
20、.doing an experiment B.dropping a bottle of milk C.throwing bottles around D.drinking a bottle of milk 25.What did Roberts mother do after he made the mess?A.She showed him a huge puddle of milk.B.She shouted at him and punished him.C.She asked him to clean the kitchen.D.She allowed him to play in t
21、he mess.26.Which of the following words best describes Roberts mother?A.Hardworking.C.Smart.B.Careful.D.Protective.27.With this story,the author tries to _.A.tell readers how much he loved his mother 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 B.suggest that we
22、should treat life as a big experiment C.show that scientific discoveries come from everyday life D.tell readers that they should keep an open mind about mistakes C Do you live in a city?Youve probably noticed how noisy and crowded life in a city can be.What if you could live next to a calm lake inst
23、ead?As it turns out,living near bodies of water lakes,rivers,ponds,even oceans can help us feel both happier and healthier.Those who live less than a kilometer from the coast are around 22 percent less likely to have mental health problems than those who live 50 kilometers or more away,according to
24、a study by researchers from the University of Exeter,UK.People who visit the coast at least twice a week tend to experience better general and mental health as well.So how does“blue space make us feel better?For one thing,aquatic environments tend to have less pollution and more sunlight,both of whi
25、ch are linked to better mental and physical health.People who get more sun tend to be happier than those who do not.Theres also the air above the sea.After spending time near the ocean,you might find that you feel more relaxed than usual.This is because sea air is filled with negative ions 负离子.These
26、 ions balance our levels of serotonin 血清素,a chemical that affects our moods.With balanced serotonin levels,we feel more calm and relaxed,according to Daily Mail.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Finally,people who live near water tend to be more physic
27、ally active,according to the Guardian.Water sports like swimming and rowing can help us stay in shape,which in turn keeps us healthy.28.What did the researchers from the University of Exeter find?A.Living near water can improve our mental health.B.An increasing number of people dont like living in c
28、ities.C.Living near water has more advantages than living in cities.D.People with mental health problems mainly come from cities.29.The underlined word“aquatic in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to“_.A.natural B.outdoor C.oceanic D.clean 30.What do we know about negative ions?A.They are chemicals
29、in our bodies.B.They can only be found in sea air.C.They can help people reduce stress.D.They increase serotonin in our bodies.31.In which column can you find this passage?A.Health.C.Environment.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 B.Travel.D.Entertainmen
30、t.D In this digital age,people measure their popularity by the number of likes and followers they get on social media.But as it turns out,people are happiest when their friends are high quality not high quantity.Scientists from the University of Leeds,UK,studied data from two online surveys of nearl
31、y 1,500 people.Those who took the survey gave details about their age,social interactions,and how satisfied they were with their social lives.The researchers found that those who had a small number of close friends generally tended to be happier than those who had a large number of superficial关系浅表的f
32、riends.“Loneliness has less to do with the number of friends you have,and more to do with how you feel about your friends,said Wandi Bruine de Bruin,one of the researchers.Bruine de Bruin found that older people tended to have smaller social circles than young people,but the people in these circles
33、tended to be closer to them.Younger people,on the other hand,tended to have bigger circles that were made up of“peripheral次要的others people who are not true friends,but just people they know.These people had no influence on the younger interviewees happiness.The results of the study show that the opi
34、nion society has about old people being 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 sad and lonely might not be accurate.“The research shows that older adults smaller networks didnt prevent social satisfaction and happiness.In fact,older adults tend to report be
35、tter well-being than younger adults,said Bruine de Bruin.32.According to the study,people tend to be happier when they _.A.have a small circle of close friends B.are satisfied with their work and lives C.have a lot of followers on social media D.make friends with people who are older 33.What do we k
36、now from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.Older peoples friends seem to be of higher quality.B.Young people dont need to make peripheral friends.C.Older peoples happiness has nothing to do with their friends.D.Both old and young people find it hard to make close friends.34.Which word might Bruine de Bruin use t
37、o describe older adults?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Lonely.D.Superficial.35.What is the focus of the story?A.Different types of friends.B.Changes in peoples happiness levels.C.Interactions between old and young people.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 D.The relati
38、onship between happiness and number of friends.第二节一共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。Online courses have become popular in many countries.There are different kinds of online courses,but most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom.Students watch the v
39、ideo online and take part in online activities.Some courses are free and open to anyone.36 Of course,watching videos on a screen is not the same as taking part in a real class.37 In Singapore,eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom.The schools have tablets
40、平板电脑and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms.38 Through them,students can communicate with each other and work on projects together.In South Korea,some students have been taught English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since 2021.The teachers are in their
41、 home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet.Instead of looking at a screen,the students interact with a robot in the classroom.The robot is controlled by the teacher.39 Thanks to technology,more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed.40 But one thi
42、ng is for sure there has never been a more interesting time to 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 be a student.A.E-learning can be successful.B.There are also social media platforms平台.C.Other kinds of e-learning are being tested around the world.D.They
43、give students anywhere the chance to study at any time.E.Nobody knows what the classroom of the future will look like.F.And it can move around the classroom and talk with the students.G.The courses that are taught via the Internet are called online courses.第三局部 英语知识运用一共两节，满分是 45 分 第一节 完形填空一共 20 小题；每
44、一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once Confucius孔子was passing by a village where he saw an old man with his young son pulling water from the well.Confucius was 41 to see this as at that time people harnessed使用horses or oxen to pull 42 from the well.Confuciu
45、s with 43 went to the old man and said,“Why are you unnecessarily 44 yourself and the young man,now that we have harnessed horses and oxen?The old man 45 to him,“Please speak 46 .I dont want my son to hear this.I can answer you,but please 47 when my son goes for lunch.Confucius was puzzled.He kept 4
46、8 and waited until the old man came to him 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 alone at 49 time.Confucius questioned,“Why would you not let your son 50 what I said?The old man replied,“I am 85 years old and yet I have 51 to work side by side.If today I 5
47、2 horses to pull water,then my son will not be able to have the same strength at 85 as I have now.Thats why I 53 you not to speak about it in front of my son.Its a question of his 54 .Weve heard that in towns people use horses or machines to pull water from the well.55 if I use them now too,then wha
48、t will he do?What 56 will it have on my sons health?If he is saved from doing hard work now,then how will he be able to 57 his health?What we do today will affect us 58 .What we do on one hand has an immediate effect on the other.He who 59 during the daytime destroys his repose休息of the night.Rest ha
49、s to be earned through 60 .41.A.confused B.excited C.disappointed D.interested 42.A.stone B.juice C.water D.oil 43.A.anger B.concern C.anxiety D.care 44.A.relaxing B.enjoying C.tiring D.helping 45.A.pointed B.whispered C.listened D.walked 46.A.softly B.loudly C.slowly D.quickly 47.A.get away B.come
50、back C.give in D.go over 48.A.calm B.cool C.quiet D.healthy 49.A.supper B.breakfast C.dinner D.lunch 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 50.A.understand B.hear C.imitate D.practise 51.A.strength B.courage C.intelligence D.confidence 52.A.obtain B.handle