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1、2023 年英语专业八级考试考前冲刺卷 本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100分，60 分及格。一、单项选择题（共 50 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.The Legend of Sleeping Hallow is a short story written by_ A：James Fenimore Cooper B：Washington Irving C：Edgar Allan Poe D：Mark Twain 2.On Memorial Day,a grand ceremony is held at_in Washington
2、 A：the Lincoln Memorial B：the Washington Monument C：the White House Lawn D：the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 3.Which of the following emperors made Christianity the official religion of the empire and outlawed all other religions in 392 D?A：Theodosius B：Augustus C：Constantine I D：Nero Caesar 4.Easter
3、is a holiday usually connected to the following except_ A：the coming of spring B：the eating of Easter eggs C：the reunion of a large family D：the resurrection of Christ 5.“God help those who help themselves”is a citation from the work of_ A：Paine B：Franklin C：Freneau D：Jefferson 6.American fiction in
4、 the 1960s is retered to as_ A：imagism B：black humor C：new fiction D：the Beat Generation 7.The largest religious group in America is_ A：Roman Catholics B：Protestants C：Orthodox D：Presbyterians 8.The capital of Northern Ireland is_?A：Blefast B：Birminghan C：Edinburgh D：Cardiff 9.TG grammar was advance
5、d by_ A：Searle B：Whorf C：Halliday D：Noam Chomsky 10.All the following but_are the works of John Woolman.A：Journal of John Woolman B：Some considerations upon the keeping of Negroes C：A plea for the Poor D：Poor Richards Almanac 11.It was dark in the cave so she_a match.A：struck B：hit C：fired D：burned
6、12.George Bernard Shaw was a(n)_ A：playwright B：poet C：novelist D：essayist 13.“I am not a crook”was said by_ A：Kennedy B：Truman C：Richard Nixon D：Franklin Roosevelt 14.The police have asked that_ who saw the accident should get in touch with them.A：someday B：one C：anyone D：someone 15.Its generally k
7、nown that the“First book of American”is_ by John Smith.A：A True Relation of Virginia B：The True Travels of Captain John Smith C：Map of the Bay and the Rivers D：A Description of New England 16.Stratford-on-Avon is a famous place where_ was born.A：John Milton B：William Shakespeare C：Ben Johnson D：Thom
8、as Gray 17._is to be in the flowing“river”of bears.A：Stand on the tip of the cape B：To stand on the tip of the cape C：Standing on the tip of the cape D：Being standing on the tip of the cape 18.The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in condition is_ A：morphology B：general
9、 linguistics C：phonology D：semantics 19.F.Scott Fitzgerald shows an interest in the spiritual predicament of_ in his fiction.A：the working class people B：the upper class society C：the exiles in Paris D：intellectuals and artists 20.The Wings of the Dove was written by_ who also wrote_ A：Mark Twain To
10、m Sawyer B：Hawthorne The Scarlet Letter C：Walt Whitman Song of Myself D：Henry James A Ladys Portrait 21.Mark Twain shaped the worlds view of America and made a combination of_and serious literature.A：American folk humor B：funny jokes C：English folklore D：American values 22.On April 18,1991,_ issued
11、the plan“American 2000:An Education Strategy”.A：Clinton B：Bush C：Reagan D：Nixon 23.The age of Realism in the literary history of the U.S.refers to the period from_to_ A：1861,1914 B：1861,1918 C：1865,1914 D：1865,1918 24.Education is compulsory for all between the ages of_ and_.A：5;16 B：4;17 C：3;18 D：6
12、;15 25.The Middle Ages is also called the_.A：“Age of Faith”B：“Age of Christianity”C：“Age of Holy Spirit”D：“Age of Literature”26._ is defined as an expression of human emotion which is condensed into fourteen lines.A：Free verse B：Sonnet C：Ode D：Epigram 27.The Open University is based in_.A：London B：E
13、dinburgh C：the new town of Milton Keynes D：Cambridge 28.Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the_ and the North Sea in the east,A：east B：south C：west D：north 29._has been entitled the Father of American Poetry.A：Philip Freneau B：Ralph Waldo Emerson C：William Cullen
14、Bryant D：Walt Whitman 30.The city of_,which was formerly known as Port Jackson,is the place of the earliest colonial settlement in Australia.A：Melbourne B：Sydney C：Perth D：Darwin 31.John keats is the author of_ A：ode to a skylark and ode to a nightingale B：ode on a Grecian urn and ode to west wind C
15、：ode on a Grecian urn and ode to a nightingale D：ode to west wind and ode to a nightingale 32.The three unites”,formulated by renaissance dramatists,are the unites of the following elements but_ A：time B：place C：action D：character 33.In 1847,the Bronte sisters published the following famous novels E
16、XCEPT_ A：Jane Eyre B：The Tenant of Wildfell Hall C：Wuthering Heights D：Shirley 34.British English is spoken in_?A：Great Britain B：Australia C：New Zealand D：B and C 35._contribution to English lies chiefly in the fact that he introduced from France the rhymed stanza of various types,especially the rh
17、ymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic meter-the heroic couplet to English poetry.A：William Shakespeares B：Geoffrey Chaucers C：Thomas mores D：Edmund Spensers 36.To its full sense,the British Parliament consist of_ A：the House Lord and the House of Commons B：the House and the Senate C：the Queen and the
18、Hosue of Lords D：the Sovereign,the House of Lords and the House of Commons 37._designed and flew a successful plane in 1911.A：Gleen Curiss B：The Wright brothers C：Henry Ford D：J.P.Morgan 38.The river Thames is in_ A：Wales B：Scotland C：England D：Northern Ireland 39._,one of the greatest native poets
19、in England,was regarded as the“father of English Poetry”.A：Geoffrey Chaucer B：Sir Gawain C：Francis Bacon D：John Dryden 40.The election of_ made Margaret Thatcher to power and she became the first woman prime minister.A：1979 B：1980 C：1982 D：1992 41.The tourists_ through the fog,trying to read what wa
20、s engraved on the gravestone Shakespeare had chosen for himself.A：peered B：peeped C：glanced D：glimpsed 42.Who ever said that“Lost time is never found again”and“God helps those who help themselves”?A：John Locke B：Voltaire C：Montesquieu D：Benjamin Franklin 43.When the republican party was founded in 1
21、854,it was chiefly made up of_ A：northern capitalist B：farmers C：merchants D：workers 44.Which of the following is the father of the modern mode of painting_ A：Raphael B：Titain C：Loenardo da Vinci D：Michelangelo 45.The largest city in New Zealand is_ A：Auckland B：Christchurch C：Dunedin D：Wellington 4
22、6.Waiting for Godor is a(an)_by Samuel beckett.A：novel B：poem C：play D：essay 47.The school for scandal is a_written by_ A：tragedy.Richard Brimley Sheridan B：comedyRichard Brimley Sheridan C：comedySamuel Johnson D：tragedysamuel Johnson 48.In history,Romans occupied Britain for about_ years.A：700 B：600 C：500 D：400 49.Its a shame_ able to give them any advice.A：not to have been B：to have not been C：to have been not D：to not have been 50.The largest state of all the states of America is_ A：Texas B：Alaska C C：alifornia D：Hawaii