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1、2022-2023学年度上学期八校联合体期中试卷 高一英语试题 注意事项:1、本试题卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2、答题前,考生在答题卡上务必使用直径 0.5 毫木黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。3、每小题选山答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7
2、.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman mean?A.She doesnt know Wei Dong.B.Wei Dong is her good friend now.C.Wei Dong is no longer her good friend.2.When does the mans plane take off?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.
3、3.Where does the conversation most probably happen?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.4.Why does the woman want to go to America?A.To attend a program.B.T o visit some friends.C.To attend a conference.5.What does the man mean?A.The woman had better invite John to join the band.B.John is a go
4、od guitarist but he is too busy.C.He can join the band cach Tuesday.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Whats the woman doing?A.Shes offering a gift to the man.B.Shes having dinner at home.C.Shes asking for a favor.7.What is the man doing when the woman calls?A.He is moving a box.B.
5、He is having a meal.C.He is working upstairs.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To play ping-pong with him.B.To help with his housework.C.To see the new house.9.What would the man do for the woman?A.Carry some books in a box to her new house.B.Buy something for her new hous
6、e.C.Find a man to help the woman.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What do we know about the woman?A.She is satisfied with her new apartment.B.She likes taking the bus.C.She has a small house.11.How did the man go to school?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.12.Why was the mans teacher late for work?A.She missed t
7、he bus.B.Her train was late.C.Her car broke down.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a club.C.At a party 14.On which floor is the Night Club located?A.The 1st floor.B.The 2 nd floor.C.The 3 rd floor.15.When does the Night Club close on Sat
8、urdays?A.At 8:30 am.B.At 1:00 am.C.At 3:00 am.16.What are the requirements for the clothes?A.Gentlemen must wear shirts but ladies can wear what they like.B.Ladies are required to wear dresses or skirts.C.There is no requirement for the clothes.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Why does the speaker write t
9、his letter?A.Because she is the teacher of the two children.B.Because she will be away until next Friday.C.Because she will be away until next Sunday 18.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.19.What is the boys name?A.Tom Green.B.Peter Green.C.Philip Green.20.What should they hand in
10、next Friday?A.Review papers B.Homework C.Exam papers 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Hong Kong Science Museum You might really like this museum if you are interested in science.Hong Kong Science Museum wants to teach kids science and give th
11、em a place to have fun with computers.Kids like running around and playing with the equipment there.However,adults can learn some knowledge,too.Since its opening in April,1991,Hong Kong Science Museum has presented itself to be a good place for science learning.Through having better exhibits and fun
12、 science programs in an enjoyable environment,the museum wants to popularize science to the public and support science education in schools.Visitors at the science museum can visit the exhibition in their own way and enjoy the fun of discovery learning.The museum is 6,500 m and has over 500 exhibits
13、 and nearly 70 percent of them are suitable for visitors of all ages.Among them,the best exhibit is the largest equipment of its kind in the world:the Energy Machine.Another attraction is the DC-3 airplane which is the first local airliner and the first exhibit moved into the museum building.The mus
14、eum also has a 745 m Special Exhibition Hall,a 295-seat Lecture Hall,a Classroom,a Computer Classroom,a Laboratory and a Resource Centre.Other ancillary facilities(附属设施)include a Gift Shop and a Bookshop.Apart from permanent(永久的)exhibitions,the museum regularly presents some temporary exhibitions on
15、 all kinds of topics related to science and modern technology.The museum also organizes and develops lots of extension activities and educational programs for the public.If you want to have a visit,youd better read the following information carefully.Opening hours Monday to Wednesday and Friday:10:0
16、0 am-7:00pm Saturday,Sunday and Public Holidays:10:00 am-9:00 pm Christmas Eve and Chinese New Years Eve:10:00am-5:00pm Closed on Thursday and the two days before the Chinese New Years Eve Ticket information:Standard Ticket:S30 Concessionary(特惠的)Ticket:S15 Free for kids under 4 years old Free on Wed
17、nesday 21.What can we infer from the passage?A.Hong Kong Science Museum aims at offering happy holidays to adults.B.Both adults and kids can learn things in Hong Kong Science Museum.C.Kids in Hong Kong Science Museum arc encouraged to help others.D.Hong Kong Science Museum offers free lunch to kids
18、under 4 years old.22.What does Hong Kong Science Muscum work on A.Helping poor kids learn about real science.B.Making all exhibits suitable for visitors of all ages.C.Setting up all kinds of ancillary facilities.D.Making science popular among the public.23.What can we learn from the passage?A.Visito
19、rs cannot visit the science museum at 8 pm on weekends.B.The concessionary ticket is prepared for people with disabilities.C.Visitors cannot visit Hong Kong Science Museum on Thursday.D.People can buy the museums concessionary tickets on Wednesday.B When asking for money,teens usually spend money in
20、 eating and having fun.But Garland Benson,a 14-year-old in Austin,Texas,asks for money to help his sister,Christiane.Garland is trying to raise SI million to help cover the cost of starting a clinical trial 临床试验)to develop a treatment for Batten discase that can cause blindness.Christiane was found
21、having Batten disease at age 5,and she was 15 in2018.Its$I million that Im going to raise by myself,”Garland told KXAN.My first goal was to get 100,000 people to give S10 each,and I can do that by spreading it on social media,getting people to donate$10 until 10 people and then keep goinglike that a
22、nd finally Ill get there.Garlands$1 million plan,called“Be a Hero!,started in February,2017.He has nearly reached his goal and he has raised S869,525.He has used school projects and even at school-based group of brothers called Brothers for Batten who do things like garage sales to raise the money.C
23、hristiane hasnt allowed Batten disease to keep her from experiencing life.She still goes skiing with her family,rides horses and is a part of her schools cheerleading squad(啦)Garland and Christianes parents,Charlotte and Craig,started the Beyond Batten Disease Foundation in 2008 in the hope of fundi
24、ng a clinical trial for treatments that may slow the progress of Batten disease.Mom Charlotte is proud of both her kids for doing what they can to help each other and others with Batten disease.24.Why does Garland Benson want to raise$1 million?A.To collect money for his daily fun.B.To pay for his a
25、nd his sisters schooling C.To help fight his sisters disease.D.To fund a research into a deadly disease.25.What can we know about Garland Bensons Be a Hero!?A.It has nearly succeeded.B.It is a school-based group of brothers.C.It helps slow the progress of Batten disease.D.It is a website designed fo
26、r people with Batten disease.26.What words can best describe Christiane?A.Cheerful and brave.B.Clever but depressed.C.Active and hard-working D.Unfortunate but positive.27.What can we learn about Christianes mother?A.She takes pride in her children.B.Her efforts to fund a clinical trial failed.C.She
27、 is proud of her childrens achievement in study.D.She once turned to the Beyond Batten Disease Foundation.C Stephen Hillenburg,the US cartoon maker whose childhood summers on an island later made him create the famous cartoonSpongeBob SquarePants(海绵宝宝),passed away at the age of 57.Hillenburg was int
28、erested in the ocean as a child and developed a love for art.He studied Natural Resource Planning at college,and especially showed interest in sea resources.One day 1 decided that if I was going to do a show on animals,Id do a show about undersea animals-all the ones that Im interested in and know a
29、 lot about,Hillenburg told“Entertainment Weekly”in2010.I focused on the sponge because its one of the more unusual creatures.”Although he wasnt sure whether people would like a cartoon about the ocean,he kept on working on it.We just try to make ourselves laugh,and then ask if its fit for children.H
30、illenburgtold The Associated Press SpongeBob is an innocent(纯真的人)in this show.And all the other characters in the show are just like ordinary people in the world they have all the advantages and disadvantages as human beings:kind,optimistic,determined(意志坚定的),shy but sometimes caring about only thems
31、elves and lazy.Sometimes they are looking forward to a better life through good luck but not hard work.They are dreaming of becoming rich overnight.Everyone can find parts of himself or herself in the characters.Perhaps that is why it is so popular around the world.SpongeBob is popular because he at
32、tracts not only children but older viewers as well,including college students.Children like SpongeBobs innocence,teenagers and young adults love the shows humor,while the middle-aged and the even elders enjoy it as part of meme(表情包)culture.What Hillenburg Probably didnt conjecture was that the life
33、of this innocentcharacter in his underwater hometown would be such a success.There have been nearly 250 episodes(集)to date It has won several Emmy Awards,and has been shown in more than 60 languages.The shows most important message,Hillenburg once said,is that innocence wins all difficulties which I
34、 dont think it always does in real life.28.What is the second paragraph mainly about A.The interest of Stephen Hillenburg in the ocean.B.Stephen Hillenburgs preference for the sponge.C.Stephen Hillenburgs major at university.D.The background of the birth of SpongeBob SquarePants 29.What are the two
35、rules when Stephen Hillenburg worked on“SpongeBob SquarePants?A.Beautiful and low cost.B.Educational and real.C.Amusing and suitable for kids.D.Impressive and unusual.30.Why is“SpongeBob SquarePants so popular around the world?A.Because all the viewers can find parts of themselves in it.B.Because ev
36、ery character in it has its own advantages.C.Because Stephen Hillenburg was a famous cartoon maker.D.Because it was translated into more than 60 languages.31.What does the underlined word conjecture in Para5 mean?A.Complain.B.Guess.C.Remember.D.Advise.D Its the harvest(收获)scason in many parts of the
37、 world,but on the farm of Harper Adams University in the U.K.,it is robots-not humans that are doing all the heavy lifting.At Hands Free Hectare,an experimental farm run by a group of researchers,about 5 tons of spring barley(大麦)have been harvested from the worlds first robotically tended farm.Every
38、thing from start to finish,including seeding。fertilizing(施肥),collecting patterns and harvesting,has been done by unmanned equipment,according to the researchers.The team behind the project thinks that robotic technology could improve production in agriculture,which would be necessary if the worlds g
39、rowing population is to be fed in coming years.The researchers dealt with this problem by using agriculture machines available on the market and software that is used to guide autopilot drones(无人机).The researchers bought several small-size agricultural machines,including a tractor and a combine(联合收割
40、机),a machine for harvesting crops.“The first stage was to make them radio controlled,said Jonathan Gill,a head researcher,who led the project.This was our first step towards the driverless goal.From that point,we moved on to preprogram all the actions that needed to be performed into the driverless
41、system.To monitor the field and take patterns of the plants,the researchers developed special grippers(夹持器)attached to the autopilot drones.As the drones fly above the field,the grippers can cut off some patterns and take them to the researchers.The scientists said the robotic technology could enabl
42、e future farmers to more exactly use fertilizers and farm chemicals,but also lead to improvements in soil quality.Currently,many farmers rely on very large and heavy machines.They cover large areas of ground quickly,but it comes with mistakes.In the future,farmers would make use of smaller robotic t
43、ractors and harvesters.The Harper Adams University team plans to use the robotically harvested spring barley to make limited“hands-free beer that will be offered to the projects supporters as a symbol of thanks.32.What do the robotic machines do on the experimental farm?A.Most heavy lifting among th
44、e process of farming.B.All the farming work from seeding to harvesting.C.Operating the large machine to harvest spring barley.D.Cooperating with a combine to make a plan.33.What can robotic technology do on farming according to the passage?A.Improve the quality of spring barley B.Make harvest done w
45、ithout using machines.C.Save money for the local government each year.D.Increase production in agriculture to feed more people.34.What can we learn about the first stage of the research project described in the passage?A.The agriculture machines come with some mistakes.B.The researchers made needed
46、machines by themselves.C.The agriculture machines were controlled by the radio.D.The researchers learned advanced agricultural knowledge.35.How will the Harper Adams University team deal with the robotically harvested spring barley?A.Making some presents with it for local scientists.B.Baking cakes t
47、o sell on the market.C.Advertising it as a successful symbol.D.Making beer for the projects supporters.第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why do people throw stuffed animals(毛绒动物玩具)at figure skaters?Moments after figure skaters finish their program,crazy fans th
48、row gifts onto the ice.36 As NBC Sports reports,Sasha Cohen was once given several cashmere sweaters;Canadas Elvis Stojko and Parick Chan have walked away with swimsuits;Debi Thomas even got a box of Dominos pizza after her performance at the 1987 world championships.Flowers and clothing aside,the p
49、ost-program offerings are mostly stuffed animals.37 though its not clear exactly how or when this custom began.First,flowers,once the go-to item to throw to skaters,are dirty.The“cleaners-the kids who skate around collecting all the gifts between the programs have a much easier time picking these st
50、uffed toys up than hurriedly clearing every petal(花瓣)and leaf away that fell off the flowers.38,In 1989,US Figure Skating banned(禁止)sports halls hosting national championships from selling flowers.And ahead of the 2002 national championships,the organization completely forbade fans from bringing the