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1、2023年人教版初中英语七年级上册Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.一、单项选择 1.-Amanda, whats your favourite subject?- _, though its not easy for me.A AutumnB GeographyC SwimmingD Electricity2.We have art _ Thursday. Its fun _ relaxing.A on, andB on, orC at, onD in, or3.-_is the woman over there?-She is Mrs. Smith
2、.A WhatB WhoC How oldD Why4.Can you finish _ your dinner in an hour?A eatB eatsC eatingD to eat5.My father often finishes _ breakfast at 7:30 a.m. every morning.A to haveB haveC hasD having6.Im_ this afternoon. I have nothing to do. Lets go to watch a film.A interestingB happyC busyD free7.-Why does
3、 your mother like cooking? -_.A OKB FishC Its interestingD At home8.-When _ he _ P.E? -He_ it on Wednesday.A does; have;haveB does;have; hasC is; is have;hasD is; has;have9.He usually finishes _ TV at 12：00.A watchingB watchesC watchD to watch10.Do you have _ today?A an EnglishB the EnglishC one Eng
4、lishD English二、完形填空 Hi! Im Cheng Ling. Im a1of Class 3, Grade 7.My school life is very2.We have four classes in the3.Classes begin at 8 oclock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music and4other subjects.5is my favorite subject. I often sing and dance with my c
5、lassmates on weekends. But I6science, because I think its difficult and7.Do you think so?After school, I often play soccer with8friends. Sometimes I swim in a swimming club. But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it9.I like my school life very much.10you tell me about your school life?据
6、此回答以下10题。11.A runnerB studentC musicianD teacher12.A scaryB boringC interestingD difficult13.A nightB afternoonC eveningD morning14.A someB anyC a lotD a little15.A HistoryB MusicC MathD Science16.A dont likeB doesnt likeC likeD likes17.A relaxingB interestingC boringD fun18.A ourB herC hisD my19.A
7、niceB fineC wellD good20.A CanB DoC AreD Does三、阅读理解 DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmers show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. There is a saying in UKAs Englishmans home is his castle. Huge numbers of peopl
8、e spend their holidays making their homes beautiful castles. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy
9、of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult. There is a hu
10、ge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult
11、to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people dont care about this warning and put themselv
12、es in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.Therefor, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factori
13、es should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.据此回答以下4题。21.How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage?A Making their homes beautiful.B Visiting their friends.C Traveling all over the world.D Making a lot of money.22.Why do English people like DIY?A Many
14、 stores sell DIY things.B DIY can bring them fun.C TV programmers teach them to DIY.D All DIY projects are easy.23.What can we learn from the passage?A DIY is a waste of money.B It is always difficult to DIY.C We should be careful while doing DIY.D It is very safe for us to DIY.24.In the passage, we
15、 bite off more than we can chew probably means _.A we can eat everything we likeB we should do something difficultC we do something that is too difficultD we eat too much food that is not safe四、任务型阅读 25.Nick is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Canada. He lives in Ottawa. He speaks English
16、and French. His favorite subject is science. He likes Chinese, too. And he says he can speak a little Chinese, but he cant write in Chinese. Nick likes sports, too. He likes swimming best. He goes swimming on weekends with his father. He says he can swim very well. He doesnt like Physics. He thinks
17、its too difficult. Nick has a big family. There are eight people in his family, his grandpa, grandma, father, mother and his brothers and sisters. He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan. They are happy!据此回答以下5题。（1）Nick is from _.（2）Nick can speak three languages: Engl
18、ish, French and _.（3）_ is Nicks favorite subject and swimming is his favorite sport.（4）Nick doesnt like Physics. He thinks its too _.（5）Bob is Nicks _.答案解析1.【答案】B【解析】whats your favourite subject?是what引导的特殊疑问句，表示询问最喜爱的学科，答句应该是具体的学科。Autumn，秋天；Geography，地理；Swimming，游泳；Electricity，电子的，四个选项中只有B项属于学科。句意：阿
19、曼达，你最喜欢的学科是什么？地理，尽管它对我来说不简单。2.【答案】A【解析】表示在星期几，用介词on。排除C、D。fun有趣的，relaxing轻松的，属于并列的词语，用and连接。句意：我们星期四上美术课，它有趣而且轻松。3.【答案】B【解析】由答句可知上文询问人物身份，用疑问词who提问，构成who引导的特殊疑问句。What，什么；How old，多大，用于询问年龄；Why，为什么，均不符合题意。句意：那里的女人是谁？她是史密斯夫人。4.【答案】C【解析】结束做某事，固定用法finish doing sth.。句意：你能在一个小时之内吃完晚饭吗？5.【答案】D【解析】结束做某事，固定用法
20、finish doing sth.。句意：我的爸爸总是在每天上午7:30吃完早餐。6.【答案】D【解析】interesting有趣的； happy开心的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。由下文I have nothing to do我没事做，可知他很闲。闲的，英文单词是free。句意：我今天下午很闲，没事可做，让我们去看一场电影吧。7.【答案】C【解析】这是why引导的特殊疑问句，表示询问原因。OK，好的；Fish，鱼；Its interesting，它很有趣；At home在家。四个选项中只有C项表示喜欢做饭的原因。句意：你妈妈为什么喜欢做饭？它很有趣。8.【答案】B【解析】这是when引导
21、的特殊疑问句。表示上课，用have+科目名称。一般现在时中，主语是he，第三人称单数，实义动词have，不能与be动词连用，只能用助动词does，排除C、D。答句中，主语是he，第三人称单数，谓语动词have用单数形式has。句意：他什么时候上体育课？他星期三上。9.【答案】A【解析】结束做某事，固定用法finish doing sth.。句意：他通常看电视到12点。10.【答案】D【解析】表示上课，用have+学科名称。句意：你今天上英语课吗？11.【答案】B【解析】Class 3, Grade 7，即七年级三班。且由短文内容可知，我是一名学生。学生，英文单词student。runner，跑
22、步者； musician，音乐家；teacher，老师，均不符合题意。句意：我是七年级三班的学生。12.【答案】C【解析】scary可怕的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的，根据短文内容可知，我的学校生活很有趣。故选择C项。13.【答案】D【解析】由Classes begin at 8 oclock.可知，课程八点开始，由此推断在上午，即morning。句意：我们上午有四节课。14.【答案】A【解析】any一般用于否定句，排除B项。表示“许多”，固定短语a lot of，排除C项。a little修饰不可数名词，故排除。故选择A项some。句意：我们上
23、英语、科学、历史、音乐和一些其他科目。15.【答案】B【解析】History历史课；Music音乐课；Math数学课；Science科学课。由下文中的sing and dance可以推断是音乐课，即music。句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目，我经常在周末跟我的同学一起唱歌跳舞。16.【答案】A【解析】由I think its difficult(我觉得它很困难)可以推断我不喜欢科学。一般现在时中，主语是I，第一人称，表示否定含义时，谓语动词like前面加dont。句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为我觉得它很困难和无聊。17.【答案】C【解析】relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；bori
24、ng无聊的；fun有趣的。由上文可知，我不喜欢科学，由此推断，我觉得很无聊。故选择C项。18.【答案】D【解析】短文从第一人称的角度叙述，因此这里用第一人称的形容词性物主代词my。A. our我们的；her她的；his他的，均不符合题意。句意：放学后，我经常跟我的朋友踢足球。19.【答案】C【解析】play，动词，用副词修饰，四个选项中只有well是副词，意为“好地”。 nice、fine、good都是形容词，均错误。句意：但是我最喜欢的运动是排球，我打得不好。20.【答案】A【解析】句意：你能告诉我关于你的校园生活吗？表示“能做”，用情态动词can。21.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段第三句
25、Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful castles 可知，许多英国人在假期里花时间让他们的房子变得漂亮。B项意为“拜访朋友”，C项意为“环游世界”，D项意为“赚钱”，均不符合题意。22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第六句 More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY 可知，越来越多的人发现了DIY的乐趣。由此推断，DIY给英国人带来很多乐趣。故B项符合题意。A项意为“许多商店出售DIY制品”，C项意为“电视节目教人们如何DIY”
26、，D项意为“所有的DIY项目都很容易”，均不符合题意。23.【答案】C【解析】根据第三段倒数第四句 DIY can also be dangerous 可知，DIY也可能是危险的。由此推断，在DIY时我们应该要小心谨慎。故C项表述正确。A项，根据第二段倒数第四句句 Sometimes people also DIY for saving money 可知，人们有时也为了省钱而进行DIY，它并不是一种浪费钱的表现。故A项表述错误。B项，根据第三段第一句 DIY can be difficult 和最后一段第一句 but it is not always as easy as it is thou
27、ght to be 可知，DIY可能是困难的，但不是总像我们想象中的那么简单。并非是说DIY总是很难的。故B项表述错误。D项，根据第三段倒数第四句 DIY can also be dangerous 可知，DIY也可能是危险，很多人因DIY而受伤。故D项表述错误。24.【答案】C【解析】根据最后一段Therefor, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew 可知，因此D
28、IY能给我们带来欢乐并能帮我们省钱，但如果我们做一些过于困难的DIY，那就不像我们想象中的那么简单了。故C项符合题意。A项意为“我们能吃我们喜欢的所有东西”，B项意为“我们应该做些困难的事”，D项意为“我们吃太多不安全的食物”，均不符合题意。25.【答案】（1）Canada.；（2）Chinese；（3）Science；（4）difficult；（5）brother【解析】（1）由He is from Canada.可知，他来自加拿大。（2）由He speaks English and French. he can speak a little Chinese可知他会说英语和法语，也能说一点点中文。（3）由His favorite subject is science.可知，他最喜欢的科目是科学。（4）由He doesnt like Physics. He thinks its too difficult.可知，他不喜欢物理，他觉得它太难了。（5）由He has two brothers and two sisters. They are Bob, Tim, Jane and Susan.可知，Nick有两个兄弟和两个姐妹。Bob是男性姓名，故他是Nick的兄弟，即brother。