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1、word 1/12 安 徽 省 和 县 一 中 2014 届 高 三 第 三 次 月 考 英 语 试卷 总分为 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第一卷三局部共 115 分 第一局部：听力共两节，总分为 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题；每一小题 15 分，总分为 75 分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有个一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the woman want to drink?A.Tea B.Water C.Coffee 2Wh
2、at will the man do next?A.Ride a horse B.Go on a boat ride C.Buy some candy 3How does the man sound?A.Happy B.Impatient C.Disappointed 4why does the woman thank the man?A.He lent her some money B.He gave her a five-pound bill C.He returned her lost money 5What does the man mean?A.His wife has too ma
3、ny dresses B.His wife just came back from Paris C.His wife may not like what he chooses.第二节共 15 小题；每一小题 15 分，总分为 225 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6What is the probable relationshi
4、p between the speakers?A.Salesclerk and customer B.Librarian and student C.professor and student 7When should the man return the books?A.Next Monday B.Next Tuesday C.Next Wednesday 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8What does the waitress ask the man to do?A.Wait at the lounge for about half an hour B.Come back
5、half an hour later word 2/12 C.Reserve in advance 9Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the dialogue?A.The man wants a table for two by the window B.The man will wait in the restaurant until a table is available C.The waitress cant guarantee a table by the window 听第 8 段材料，回答第 1
6、0 至 12 题。10Why does the woman always feel disappointed?A.Because she lost the English speech contest B.Because she has many problems with English learning C.Because her father cares more about Lisa 11About what does the womanfeel confused in English learning?A.Grammar B.Writing C.Speaking 12How does
7、 the woman feel at last?A.Confident B.Discouraged C.Surprised 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13where does the conversation take place?A.At the mans home B.At an office C.At a restaurant 14When will the man meet his friend?A.At 6:00 B.At 6:30 C.At 7:00 15What does the woman say about the rain?A.It has lasted
8、 for the last three hours B.It is a terrible thunderstorm C.It wont last long 16Why does the man change his mind in the end?A.He doesnt want to use a pink umbrella B.He wants to leave together with the woman C.He doesnt want to meet a friend on a rainy day 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 题至 20 题。17What is the pres
9、entation mainly about?A.The power of the motor car B.Electric vehicle technology C.The development of the motor car 18Which fuel vehicles are the most practical according to the speaker?A.Electric vehicles B.Vehicles powered by natural gas C.Vehicles running on vegetable oil 19What does the speaker
10、say about electric vehicles of today?A.They have their problems that limit their use B.They are cleaner and the power source is rechargeable C.They cant match petrol engines in terms of performance and safety 20Which of the following cant cars do in future?A.Do all the driving for you B.Adjust the a
11、ir conditioning C.Talk with you 第二局部：英语知识运用共两节,总分为 45 分 第一节：单项填空共 15 小题，每一小题 1 分，总分为 15 分 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Everybody has _ responsibility to save water,if future generations are to word 3/12 enjoy _similar standard of living to the one we enjoy now.A.the;/B.a;a C./;the D
12、.a;the 22.Scientists say human activity contributes to climate change,but they do not agree on the rate_ climate change may be developing.A.with which B.with that C.at which D.at that 23.20.I always think of the happy days we spent together _ I hear the song.A.every time B.the first time C.for the f
13、irst time D.by the time 24.-Why didnt you attend the party last night?-I _ my sick sister at home.A.looked after B.had looked after C.have been looking after D.was looking after 25.The detective,_ to be reading a newspaper,glanced at the man_ next to a woman.A.pretending,seated B.pretended,seated C.
14、pretending,seat D.pretended,seating 26.Then,to our _,the sun burst forth,hot and _.A.delight;splendidB.delight;splendidly C.delights;splendidD.delights;splendidly 27.The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely.A.turned down B.put out C.put away D.turned over 28._ intellige
15、nce,you are no worse than others.It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference.A.Regardless of B.In terms of C.In case of D.On top of 29.Fully _ in looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.A.attached B.occupied C.contributed D.devot
16、ed 30.It was a matter of_ would take the position.A.whoB.whoever C.whomD.whomever 31.it rain tomorrow,we would have to call off the hike.A.Will B.Would C.Should D.Were 32.When he returned to his hometown after the war,he found it had changed beyond all _.A.recognition B.recreation C.decoration D.con
17、struction 33.Only by understanding the challenges _ by the worlds poorest people _ a new future free of extreme poverty and hunger.A.faced;we can expect B.faced;can we expect C.facing;we can expect D.facing;can we expect 34.Miss Brown is so _ about her housework that few servants want to work for he
18、r.A.particularB.neat C.skillful D.special 35.-He is a very hard-working student.-_.As far as I know,he often burns the midnight oil.A.You can say that again B.Absolutely not C.Heaven knows.D.No way 第二节 完形填空共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 30 分 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出能填入相应空白处的最优选项。Sharon wr
19、ote this when she was 16 and in the 11th grade.Her goal is to become word 4/12 an international diplomat and peace-maker.It was my first day at school.I felt 36 and scared.I went to all my classes with no 37.It felt like no one 38.I listened anxiously to all the lessons and waited for lunch 39 at on
20、e.Then finally the bell rang.It was time to talk and have 40.In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab(穆斯林妇女戴的面纱)on her head,and though I am 41,we got along fine,and I was so 42 when she said,“Sit with us,at our table.She pointed to the one next to the door.So I 43,and took my tray and w
21、as 44 to walk with her across the floor,when suddenly I felt a nudge(轻推).“Hey,I saw you on the bus,said a tall girl in a long skirt.“I see your Jewish star necklace.You 45 sit with us.At that moment I looked around,and thats when I 46,to my surprise,the nations of the world,47 themselves.Thats what
22、I saw through my own eyes.The Spanish only sat with Spanish,the Hindus only with Hindus,the Russians always with the Russians,and 48 the Arabs with the Jews.I saw the reason why 49 got started.Everyone 50 to their own kind.The 51 was a map of the world.Why was everyone so 52?And so I turned 53 this
23、girl,and went with the first,and there was no enmity(敌对).I built a 54 between two worlds when I sat with those 55 from me.36.A.frightened B.generous C.nervous D.excited 37.A.textbooks B.teachers C.friends D.classmates 38.A.cared B.mattered C.understood D.helped 39.A.hours B.stop C.period D.break 40.
24、A.rest B.fun C.food D.discussion 41.A.Spanish B.Arab C.Russian D.Jewish 42.A.worried B.relieved C.anxious D.bored 43.A.adapted B.adopted C.agreed D.admitted 44.A.about B.ready C.willing D.likely 45.A.might B.would C.could D.should 46.A.saw B.noticed C.knew D.recognized 47.A.developing B.expanding C.
25、separating D.defending 48.A.only B.always C.sometimes D.never word 5/12 49.A.conversations B.friendships C.wars D.arguments 50.A.stuck B.catered C.turned D.saw 51.A.table B.classroom C.restaurant D.lunchroom 52.A.quiet B.blind C.deaf D.tough 53.A.down B.up C.off D.away 54.A.tunnel B.platform C.bridg
26、e D.path 55.A.opposite B.different C.separate D.apart 第三局部：阅读理解共 20 小题；每一小题 2 分，总分为 40 分 阅读如下短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最优选项。A When I was young,I went looking for gold in California.And I discovered a beautiful part of the country called Stanislaus.It had bright green hills and deep forests where sof
27、t winds touched the trees.By the time I arrived,a man had been smiling at me,standing in front of his little house.Inside,I saw a bright rug on the shining wooden floor.And on little tables there were seashells,books and china vases full of flowers.A woman had made this house into a home.The delight
28、 in my heart showed on my face.The man read my thoughts.“All her work.He said,“Nothing here hasnt felt the touch of her hand.As he talked,I went to a little black-walnut shelf that held a small picture of the most beautiful creature I had ever seen.There was a sweetness and softness in the womans ex
29、pression.“Nineteen,her last birthday.When you see her.ah,just wait until you meet her!“Where is she now?I asked.“Oh,she is away visiting her parents.he said slowly.“She will be back on Saturday,in the evening.That night,I stayed.The man told me his name was Henry.Thursday evening we had two visitors
30、,Tom and Joe.“When little madam is coming home.Any news from her?“Oh yes,the man replied.“A letter.He took a yellowed letter out of his wallet and read it.It was full of loving messages.While reading,he glimpsed his friends and cried out,“Oh no,Tom!You always cry when I read a letter from her.Im goi
31、ng to tell her this time!“No,you must not do that,Henry,the grey-haired miner said.“I am getting old.And any little sorrow makes me cry.I really was hoping she would be here tonight.Saturday finally came.I was glad to see Tom and Joe again.They kept giving him glasses of whiskey.“Boys,he said,“I am
32、sick with fear.Help!I want to lie down.Henry was asleep almost before the words were out of his mouth.In a moment,the men tucked him into his bed.They seemed to leave.So I said,“Please dont go.She wont know me.I am a stranger.They glanced at each other.“She?shes been dead for nineteen years!Joe said
33、,“She went to see her folks(家人)after she got married.On her way back,on a Saturday evening,the Indians captured her.Shes never been heard of since.Henry went insane.But he only gets bad when that time of year comes round.Then we drop in here,to encourage him up word 6/12 and listen to him read the l
34、etter.Weve done it for nineteen years.We drug him to sleep through the night.The two old men opened the door and disappeared into the darkness.56.You can sense the existence of a woman from the following sentences EXCEPT“_.A.Soft winds touched the trees in Stanislaus.B.There was a bright rug on the
35、shining wooden floor.C.There were seashells,books and china vases full of flowers.D.A little black shelf held a small picture of a woman.57.Tom cried when Henry read the yellowed letter,because _.A.he was getting old B.he was moved by the loving messages in the letter C.he felt sad at the thought of
36、 Henrys wife D.he was disappointed that Henrys wife would arrive so late 58.The underlined word“insane probably means“_.A.depressed B.disappointed C.mad D.sick 59.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A.Henrys wife was 38 when she was last seen B.Tom and Joe have heard the letter many times C.t
37、he author stayed in Henrys house because he was lost D.the two miners came on Saturday to share past memories B Work your brain!Between 2 and 3 pounds of wonder,it controls everything we say，do or think,who we are and what we care about.The way we walk or laugh or figure out things.What we like and
38、the talents we possess.How we see and talk and run and jump and process our food.The brain uses 20 percent of our bodys oxygen and 20 percent of its blood.Somewhere within its protein,fat,100,000 miles of blood vessels and 100 billion nerve cells,it helps us remember where we put our gym shoes.Chang
39、e our temperature so we dont die because of the heat or cold.Speed us up or slow us down.Help us choose between orange juice or orangeflavored drinks.Its complexity are stunning,far beyond anything most of us can imagine.To keep this work of art as polished as possible we need to eat right,exercise
40、and keep mentally stimulated.Good nutrition helps brain cells communicate with each other.Exercise stimulates a hormone in our brain that improves memory.Mental stimulation keeps you sharp even as you age.“Its very important that we tell people to be physically active and mentally active,said neurol
41、ogist Malcolm Stewart.“People cannot stop aging,but youre able to reduce the damage;youre able to keep the function up.Following are Dr.Stewarts advice for improving brain health：Nutrition Avoid fast food.Follow the old adage(格言):For breakfast,word 7/12 eat like a king;for lunch,like a queen;for sup
42、per,like a beggar.Exercise Do a combination of stretching aerobic and musclestrengthening every day.Mental games Try to have a sense of hope about the future.Do puzzles.Listen to music.Reach out to others to make their lives better.60.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.A.infor
43、m us how the brain works B.give us advice on how to keep the brain healthy C.tell us that the brain plays an important role in our lives D.show how special the brain is to us 61.The word“stunning in Paragraph 5 means _.A.interesting B.strange C.significant D.amazing 62.According to the text，more exe
44、rcise _.A.keeps our mind sharp B.helps improve our memory C.gives our brain a rest D.is good for brain cells communicating with each other 63.In order to keep brain healthy，we should avoid _.A.eating a good lunch B.doing puzzles C.eating a large supper D.taking aerobic exercise C The word tycoon is
45、relatively new to the English language.The term was brought to the United States,where it eventually was used to refer to magnates(富豪)who acquired immense fortunes from sugar and cattle,coal and oil.The early tycoons built successful businesses,often taking over smaller companies to eliminate(消除)com
46、petition.A single company that came to control an entire market was called a monopoly.Monopolies made a few families very wealthy,but they also placed a heavy financial burden on consumers and the economy at large.As the country expanded,local monopolies turned into national corporations called trus
47、ts.A trust is a group of companies that join together under the control of a board of trustees.Railroad trusts are an excellent example.Railroads were privately owned and operated and often monopolized various routes,setting rates as high as they desired.The financial burden was placed on passengers
48、 and businesses increased.Farmers,for example,had no choice but to pay,as railroads were the only means they could use to get their grain to buyers.Too high goods rates put some farmers out of business.There were even accusations that the trusts controlled government itself by buying votes and contr
49、olling elected officials.In 1890 Congress passed the Sherman AntitrustAct,legislation aimed at breaking the power of such trusts.The Sherman Antitrust Act focused on two main issues.First of all,it made illegal any effort to interfere with the normal conduct of interstate(州际的)trade.It also made it w
50、ord 8/12 illegal to monopolize any part of business that operates across state lines.Over the next 60 years or so,Congress passed other antitrust laws in an effort to encourage competition and restrict the power of larger corporations.64.The Sherman Antitrust Act_.A.affected only the companies doing