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1、日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学 2021-2021 学年高二英语上学期期中测试试题二 制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅 日期:2022 年二月八日。第二局部:阅读理解一共两节,满分是 40 分 第一节一共 15 小题;每一小题 2 分,满分是 30 分 A My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States.The rest of his family rema
2、ined in Europe.When World War I broke out,he seemed to have become another man,downhearted.Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare,but out of fear:if his only son,my uncle,had to go to war,it would be cousin fighting against cousin.One day in 1918,my Uncle Milton received his
3、 draft notice.My grandparents were very upset.But my mother,at the age of 10,felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war.Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends,my uncle bought them all service pins,which meant that they had a loved one in th
4、e service.All the little girls were delighted.The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers,without any training but all in uniforms,boarded the train.The band played and the crowd cheered.Although no one noticed,Im sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son.The train slowly p
5、ulled out,but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused.Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station.There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out.Someone shouted,“The war is over!For a moment,nobody moved,but 日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022
6、 年二月八日。then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers.The men lined up in two lines,walked down the steps,and with the band playing,marched down the street,as returning heroes,to be welcomed home.My mother said it was a great day,but she was just a little disappointed that it didnt last a
7、 tiny bit longer.21.What the grandfather was most worried about was .A.the spread of the world war B.the safety of his two cousins C.a drop in his living standards D.his relatives killing each other 22.The underlined phrase“draft notice means“A.order for army service B.train ticket for Europe C.lett
8、er of rejection D.note of warning 23.What did the“service pins(in Para.2)stand for in the eyes of the little girls?A.Strength.B.Courage.C.Victory.D.Honor.24.Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?A.Disappointing.B.Unexpected.C.Uncertain.D.Inspiring.B When I was nine y
9、ears old,I loved to go fishing with my dad.But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldnt catch anything.日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why.He always answered,“Son,if you want to catch a fish,you have to t
10、hink like a fish,I remember being even more upset then because,“Im not a fish!I didnt know how to think like a fish.Besides,I reasoned,how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant.So,I read some books on fish.And I even join
11、ed the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings.I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature.That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer.Besides,water is usually warmer in direct sunlight
12、 than in the shade.Yet,fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes The more I understood fish,the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world,I remember hearing my first boss say,“We all need to think like salespeople.But it didnt
13、 completely make sense.My dad never once said,“If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.What he said was,“You need to think like a fish.Years later,with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me,I gradually learned what we all need is t
14、o think more like customers.It is not an easy job.I will show you how in the following chapters.25What did the authors father really mean?A.To read about fish.B.To learn fishing by oneself.C.To understand what fish think.日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。D.To study fishing in many ways.26According to the
15、author,fish are most likely to be found _.A.in deep water on sunny days B.in deep water on cloudy days C.in shallow water under sunlight D.in shallow water under waterside trees 27After entering the business world,the author found _.A.it easy to think like a customer B.his fathers fishing advice ins
16、piring C.his first bosss sales ideas reasonable D.it difficult to sell services to poor people 28This passage most likely comes from _.A.a fishing guide B.a popular sales book C.a novel on childhood D.a millionaires biography C Metro Pocket Guide Metro-rail(地铁)Each passenger needs a fare card to ent
17、er and go out.Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Fare card machine are in every station.Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and fare card machine only provide up to$5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metro-rail rides with a On
18、e Day Pass.Buy it from a fare card 日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。machine in Metro stations.Use it after 9:30 a.m.until closing on weekdays,and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of Service Open:5 a.m.MonFri 7a.m.SatSun.Close:midnight SunThur.3a.m.FriSat.nights Last train time vary.To avoid missing
19、 the last train,please check the last train time posted in stations.Metro bus When paying with exact change,the fare is$1.35.When paying with a SmarTripcard,the fare is$1.25 Fares for the Senior/disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare
20、.On Metro-rail and Metro bus,use a senior/disabled fare card or SmarTrip card.For more information about buying senior/disabled fare cards,or SmarTrip cards and passes,please visit MetroOpenDoors or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how t
21、o use proper Metro bus and Metro-rail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips Avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m.and between 4 and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station,please call Lost&Found at 日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。202-962-1195.29.What shoul
22、d you know about fare card machines?A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B.They are connected to change machines.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than$5.30.At what time does Metro-rail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnight B.At 3 a.m.C.At 5 a.m.D.At 7 p
23、.m.31.What is good about a SmarTrip card?A.It is convenient for old people B.It saves money for its users C.it can be bought at any time D.it is sold on the Internet.32.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100 C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000 D For t
24、hose who are tired doing the laundry,Samsung has found an answer:a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app(application).Strange though it may seem “my wife already does that was a common response among 日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。attendees viewing the device
25、when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show(CES)this week Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install(安装)a large number of internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them“smart.Last year,it was a refrigerator that tweeted.This year,its Wi-Fi-enabled l
26、aundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.The washers and dryers,available starting in the spring,connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application.The phone can then be used as a remote control,so the machines can be turned on and off while their own
27、ers are at work or on the bus.Samsung says its not just something new the app connection actually has some practical uses.“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out,you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when come home,so your clothes are refreshe
28、d and ready to go,said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the time of day,more control over when the machines are used can help save money.Perhaps,but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do enable lazi
29、ness.Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done,users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.33.What can we learn about the new laundry machines?A.They can tell you when your clothes need washing.B.They can be controlled with a smartphone.日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022
30、年二月八日。C.They are difficult to operate.D.They are sold at a low price.34.We can conclude form Samsungs statements that _.A.the app connection makes life easier B.it is better to dry clothes in the morning C.smartphone can shorten the drying time D.we should refresh clothes back at home 35.What is the
31、 main idea of the last paragraph?A.The laundry should be frequently checked.B.Lazy people like using such machines.C.Good technologies also cause problems.D.Television may help do the laundry.第二节一共 5 小题;每一小题 2 分,满分是 10 分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important rol
32、e in our daily life.Every waking moment,the eyes are working to see the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly ex
33、ams.36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment,including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays(紫外线).Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes
34、.No 日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。matter what the season is,its extremely important to wear sunglasses.37 .Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.38 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule:every 20 minutes
35、,take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.39 As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜).Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesigh
36、t.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses,many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.40 Otherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes,pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.AThey can properly protect your eyes.BAlways follow the doctors advice f
37、or suitable wear.CEat your greens.DThis frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.E.Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F.Eye care should begin early in life.G.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.第三局部:英语知识运用一共两节,满分是 45 分 第一节:完型填空一共 20 小题;每一小题分,满分是 30 分 When I w
38、as a child,I began learning to play the piano,which was my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies.日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。Its one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today.During the
39、 following years,I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 .However,I didnt keep my promise because I was 45 with my study.46 I lost touch with my teacher.Some years later,my teacher died.I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher.She was a very warm and gentle person.It hurts me to thi
40、nk she may have been 47 that I never returned.I havent taken lessons since then but to be honest,I 48 to.Sitting at the piano,I couldnt help recalling many 49 -times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in fr
41、ont of her colleagues.I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything.But her 52 helped ease my shame.These memories,53 ,good or bad,never caused my 54 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music,and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our l
42、ife.Sometimes the pitch(音高)is 57 when we play it well,but sometimes we are out of tone.However,we all continue to create our own 58 style of music.No matter what style our music is,it is 59 that we sing the songs of joy,quietness and love.Though I may never make it back to piano lessons,it doesnt 60
43、 that Ive stopped making music.41.A.room B.performance C.instrument D.stage 42.A.so that B.because C.now that D.for 43.A.successes B.decisions C.regrets D.hobbies 44.A.play B.graduate C.leave D.return 45.A.angry B.occupied C.satisfied D.patient 日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。46.A.Actually B.Constantly
44、C.Gradually D.Suddenly 47.A.disappointed B.glad C.astonished D.amazed 48.A.liked B.wanted C.needed D.decided 49.A.dreams B.expressions C.words D.memories 50.A.instructed B.hurt C.punished D.respected 52.A.happiness B.comfort C.satisfaction D.sigh 53.A.instead B.meanwhile C.therefore D.however 54.A.h
45、ope B.feeling C.courage D.effort 55.A.life B.learning C.attitude D.enjoyment 56.A.cards B.roles C.sports D.games 57.A.hard B.surprising C.wonderful D.complex 58.A.unique B.boring C.common D.similar 59.A.necessary B.strange C.possible D.important 60.A.matter B.mean C.report D.appear 第 II 卷 第三局部:英语知识运
46、用一共两节,满分是 45 分 第二节:语法填空一共 10 小题;每一小题分,满分是 15 分 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于 3 个单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。In the past,it was hard for people to find someone they had not heard from for a long time.Nowadays,however,online communities have provided a(n)61._(solve)to this problem.日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。With the help
47、 of online communities,people can get their search 62._(do)within a short period of time.All they need to do 63._(be)get online and upload a picture of the person they are looking for,or share some basic information about this person.Because 64._ the“footprints people have left online,other Internet
48、 users are usually able to help find anyone or anything 65._ they are interested in.One example of this is a man who had beaten a dog cruelly.His 66._(violent)was recorded and uploaded online.In a very short time,the man 67._(report)to an animal rescue team.In the end,he was punished and made 68._(a
49、pologize).Another example involves a college student who refused to clean up after her dog on the subway.Netizens revealed her personal information in order to punish her.69._(wide)blamed for her behavior,this girl left college eventually.Many people thus began to debate 70._ a“witch-hunt like this
50、went to far or not.第四局部:写作一共两节,满分是 35 分 第一节:短文改错一共 10 小题;每一小题 1 分,满分是 10 分 假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中一共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。日期:2022 年二月八日。日期:2022 年二月八日。Last