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1、1.掌握有关询问物品位置以及确认物品位置的表达方式。2.能够使用方位介词on,in,under 正确表达物品的位置关系。3.能够正确使用where引导的特殊疑问句 第1页/共29页1.在沙发上_ 2.在底下桌子_ 3.在你的书包里_ 4.快点儿_5.我认为_ 6.在你的祖父母的房间里_ 7.我不知道_ 8.录音机_ 9.飞机模型_ 重点短语回顾 on the sofaunder the tablein your schoolbagcome onI think in your grandparents roomI dont knowtape playermodel plane第2页/共29页一、
2、单元语法回顾(一)、表示位置关系的介词和介词短语1、表示位置的三个介词在里 在上 在下 .2、介词短语的构成 the介词+名词所有格(名词后加 s 表示“某人的”)+名词 形容词性物主代词(my your his her our their)在Tom的书包里 在桌子下面 on my sofa 在她的桌子上 inonunderin Toms schoolbagunder the table在我的沙发上on her table第3页/共29页1.桌子上有一个钟。桌子上有一个钟。There is a clock _ the table.2.图画中的那个人是谁?图画中的那个人是谁?Whos that
3、_ Picture 1?onin根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。3.书在盒子下面。The book is _ the box.under典例精讲第4页/共29页根据句意及图片提示,用适当的介词填空。31.My pencil is _ my pencil case.32.His books are _ the bookcase.33.Your eraser is _ the chair.34.The baseball is _ the floor.35.Emmas notebook is _ the sofa.变式训练ininunderonon第5页/共29页2.表示
4、“某物在某地”,句型结构是主语(名词或名词词组)+is/are+介词短语单数句型 The bookcase is in the schoolbag.The hat .(帽子在床上)My book .(我的书在书包里)His key .(他的钥匙在桌子底下)is on the bedis in the schoolbagis under the desk典例精讲第6页/共29页变式训练1.一台录音机在桌子上。一台录音机在桌子上。A is the table.2.他的棒球在他的床下他的棒球在他的床下.Her is her bed.tape player onbaseball under第7页/共2
5、9页复数句型My keys are on the table.His pencils (在铅笔盒里).Our schoolbags (在桌子底下).Her CDs .(在桌子上)My dictionary and my radio .(在桌子上).典例精讲are in the pencil boxare under the tableare on the tableare on the table第8页/共29页变式训练假设图片中是你的房间,请根据图片提示,描述一下你房间中物品的位置。要求语句通顺,不少于40词。This is my room._I love my room.第9页/共29页二
6、.Where引导的特殊疑问句Where意思是_,用于询问人或物所在的位置。1.结构是:Where+be动词+主语(名词或名词词组)回答语是:主语+be动词+表示地点的介词短语2.单数形式Where is+单数名词?Where is=_ 回答语是:It is+表示地点的介词短语 It is =_ Wheres the map?回答语:Its in your room.Where is his ruler?回答语:Its under the chair.Where is her bag?回答语:_on the sofa.Wheres my book?回答语:_ in your schoolbag.
7、在哪里WheresItsItsIts典例精讲第10页/共29页2、A:Where are+复数主语?答句中,要用主格人称代词 they代替B:They are +介词短语。(1)、A:Where are my hats?B:in her drawer.(2)、A:Where are his beds?B:in the Han Mens room。TheyreTheyre典例精讲第11页/共29页1.-Wheres your book?-in my schoolbag.A.Theyre B Im C Its D Shes2.-are Lucy and mary?in China.A.is;She
8、s B.is;theys C.are,theyre第12页/共29页变式训练1.My eraser is in the pencil box.(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问)is eraser?2.Where are my pencils?(将答语补充完整)将答语补充完整).in your pencil case.Where yourTheyre第13页/共29页划线部分提问划线部分提问1.The pencil is in the pencil box.2.My key is in the room.3.The cats are on the box.4.Her jackets are in
9、 her mothers room.Where is the pencil?Where is your key?Where are the cats?Where are her jackets?第14页/共29页三.确认地点及其肯定回答和否定回答。(分清楚 单数 和 复数 形式)讲解 一般疑问句:be动词提前并且大写,记住句末加?肯定回答用Yes,主语+be.不能缩写。否定回答用No,主语+be not.1.It is under the table.2.They are on the sofa.一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答Is it under the table?Yes,it is.No,i
10、t isntAre they on the sofa?Yes,they are.No,they arent.第15页/共29页练习 1.It is on the table.2.The baseball is under the sofa一般疑问句:_ 一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 否定回答:_3.They are on the chair.4.Is it under the desk?(改为复数形式句子)一般疑问句:_ 思考Is复数形式是_肯定回答:_ it复数形式是_否定回答:_ _ 小试牛刀第16页/共29页把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做出回答把下列句子变为一般疑
11、问句,并做出回答1.The pencil is in the pencil box.2.My key is in the room.3.The cats are on the box.4.Her jackets are in her mothers room.Is the pencil in the pencil box?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.Is your key in the room?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.Are the cats on the box?Yes,they are.No,they arent.Are her jackets in he
12、r mothers room?Yes,they are.No,they arent.第17页/共29页把下列句子变为否定句把下列句子变为否定句1.The pencil is in the pencil box.2.My key is in the room.3.The cats are on the box.4.Her jackets are in her mothers room.The pencil isnt in the pencil box.My key isnt in the room.The cats arent on the box.Her jackets are not in
13、her mothers room.第18页/共29页4.know是实义动词,意思是_。-Where are the pencils?铅笔在哪里?-I dont know.我不知道。/Sorry,I dont know.对不起,我不知道。当回答别人的问题时,如果你不知道,可以用_ /_回答。知道 了解I dont knowSorry,I dont know.1.Wheres my ruler?-.A Sorry,I dont know.B Yes,I know.C yes,it is.D No,it isnt.2.Wheres Jim?-I .(不知道)dont know第19页/共29页5.t
14、hink是实义动词,意思是_。I think意思是_含有实义动词的句子,在变成否定句时,用dont+实义动词例如:I think he is a student.(改为否定句)I think its in your room.(改为否定句)认为我认为第20页/共29页Unit 4 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理5.and是连词,意思是和,表 关系。but 是连词,意思是但是,然而,表 关系。在句中,but前后的词或短语有对立关系。Im tidy,Gina is not.I have a clock,_he doesnt have.My brother has a basketball a footb
15、all.She has a model plane_ a model car.He is a boy,_Im a girl.Tom likes white,blue _yellow.I have a basketball,_ I dont have a football.butbutandandbutandbut并列转折第21页/共29页变式训练1.I have a clock,Mary doesnt.A.or B but C and D so第22页/共29页Unit 4 能力提升训练能力提升训练达标演练()1.Where are _?_are on the desk.A.the books
16、;They B.books;They C.the book;It D.books;It()2.The model plane is _ the chair.A.in B.on C.at D.of()3.Wheres the CD?Sorry,_A.I can B.Im not C.it isnt D.I dont know()4.Where is the football?_A.Its under the desk B.Its in the pencil boxC.Its in the eraser D.Its big第23页/共29页()7.Is that _eraser?No,its _r
17、uler.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;an D.a;a()8.Are your tapes in the bookcase?_A.Yes,I am B.No,I dont know C.Yes,they are D.No,it isnt()9._ is my pen?Its on the desk.A.What B.Where C.How D.Who()10.wheres my English book?-,I dont know.A OK B No C Sorry D YesUnit 4 能力提升训练能力提升训练第24页/共29页1.The keys are on the bed.
18、(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_2.Her backpack is on the chair.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_her backpack?3.Is your TV in your bedroom?(给出肯定答语)给出肯定答语)_Are the keys on the bed?Where isYes,it is.按要求完成下列句子。按要求完成下列句子。达标演练第25页/共29页4.Its an alarm clock.(改为复数句子)改为复数句子)_5.I know your telephone number.(改为否定句)改为否定句)I _ _ your telephone
19、number.6.I think he is a good student.(改为否定句)改为否定句)_They are alarm clocks.dont knowI dont think he is a good student.第26页/共29页根据首字母提示补全对话A:Excuse me,Kate.W_1_ _is my English book?B:It is o_2_ the sofa.A:And where are the keys?B:T_3_ are in the bookcase.A:Is my computer g_4_ on the table?B:N_5_,it i_6_.Its under the bed.A:OK.Wheres my watch?I_7_it in your schoolbag?B:Y_8_,it is.H_9_ you are.A:T_10_ you.B:Thats OK.herenheyameosntseserehank第27页/共29页第28页/共29页谢谢您的观看!第29页/共29页