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1、教学内容与课时Three steps to develop a classificationDefinition of classificationHow to write a classification第1页/共24页Lead-in questionsHow do you arrange your bookshelf?How do you find books arranged in the library?第2页/共24页思维导图Health Diet(Food)(meat)(pork)(beef)(mutton)(milk)(cheese)(beans)(cabbage)(rice)(
2、apple)(grains)(wheat)(dairy products)(vegetables and fruits)第3页/共24页Group ActivityMicroblogClassify the following media.WechatThe EconomistFacebookTimeCNNTwitterEllen ShowVoguePresentation:How and why?第4页/共24页Group ActivityThe Fast and the FuriousClassify the following films.Game of ThronesThe Big B
3、ang TheoryLife of PiFriendsTroyGone with the WindPride and PrejudiceMission ImpossiblePresentation:How and why?第5页/共24页DefinitionStudents definition.Classification means the act or process of sorting out ideas,objects,or people into various classes,categories,or types that are whole and independent
4、according to a certain principle.第6页/共24页ReadingOn Matters of LoveStage of relationshipAction“I”BarbaraErosam erotically attracted to refuses to be a sex objectPragmaManaging the love affair like a business confused at first,then infuriatedLudusPlaying hard-to-get game“Mania”Mania“Ludus”Jealous,and
5、feeling insecureStorgeRegarding Barbara as a sisterExtremely upsetAgapeRemembering Barbara as an idea rather than a person*第7页/共24页ReadingOn Matters of Love1.Do you think the feeling of being in love can be researched and studied?Based on the content of the text,the more appropriate answer would be“
6、no”.Love belongs to the sphere of sensibility,while“research”and“study”are obviously tools of the sense.They are mutually exclusive.2.Have you heard or experienced a relationship in which one prefers to move faster while the other feels the opposite?Why do they have the difference?What can we do to
7、solve the problem?Love,to some extent,means the opening of your heart and taking another person in.This is in fact a process of identity reconstruction.For the cooler party in a romantic relationship,his/her reason still prevails and his/her identity remains comparatively intact.Therefore,the other
8、partys“fast”love can be considered a violation of his/her personal space.第8页/共24页ReadingOn Matters of Love3.Do people from different cultures express their love in different ways?The appropriate answer to this question is“Yes.People from different cultures do express their love in different ways.”Th
9、e ways and examples can be many.For instance,Chinese parents express their love through overprotection,while American parents love their children by respecting their individuality.The final conclusion we may draw is that the feeling of love is universal,but the expressions of love is cultural.第9页/共2
10、4页ReadingOn Matters of Love1.What is the principle of classifying love in this essay?Are there any other principles to classify love in our life?2.How many categories of love are there in this essay?Are categories of love exhaustively listed here?3.How does the author illustrate each category of lov
11、e?Are there any transitional expressions?第10页/共24页Principle1).Choose an appropriate principle of classification suited to your purpose and topic.Sample Analysis(Handouts:another essay on love)1.What is the principle of classifying love in this essay?Are there any other principles to classify love in
12、 our life?第11页/共24页PrincipleDelegates at a conference are classified into Europeans,Africans,Canadians,Somalis,Chinese and blacks.2).Apply your principle consistently and thoroughly,and avoid overlapping.Students discussion第12页/共24页CategoriesA classification essay should at least 3 categories.Otherw
13、ise it is a comparison and contrast.2.How many categories of love are there in this essay?Are categories of love exhaustively listed here?第13页/共24页Illustration3.How does the author illustrate each category of love?Are there any transitional expressions?DefinitionExemplificationTransitions第14页/共24页St
14、epsStep 1:Classify by a single principle.The organizing principle is how you sort the groups.Do not allow a different principle to appear out of nowhere and destroy the whole structure of the essay.第15页/共24页StepsStep 2:Determine the categories.Make sure that no critical category is left out of your
15、classification,otherwise your essay would be considered incomplete and vulnerable to attacks.For instance,if you classify the world into Europe,America and Asia as culturally significant regions,you may be accused of being narrow-minded and racist by failing to take Africa into account.On the other
16、hand,you should not include too many categories,because that will blur your classification.第16页/共24页StepsStep 3:Exemplify or define each category.In general,you should give the same number of examples for each category.The most important category,usually reserved for last,may require more elaboratio
17、n.第17页/共24页Group ActivityRead the following passage and complete the second paragraph.Life would be so much easier if everyone learned new information in exactly the same way.Teachers would know exactly how to present material so that all students would have an equal opportunity to learn.Unfortunate
18、ly,that just is not the way it works-people are different in many different ways,and one of the ways they differ is in the style of learning that works best for each person.People take in information in several ways.第18页/共24页Group Activity Group discussion and independent writing.Classify the girls/
19、boys in our class.Classify your teachers.第19页/共24页Group ActivityPresentationComments from teacherPeer review第20页/共24页ClassificationStep 1Step 2Step 3Determine the categories.Exemplify each category.Topic ExamplesDefinitionTransitionsClassify by a single principle.Purpose Stick to it3 or moreComparison and contrast第21页/共24页教学方法Task-based ApproachInteractive Approach:teacher and students interaction students and students interaction students and text interaction Questions-led in 第22页/共24页Group 3Thank You!第23页/共24页感谢您的欣赏！第24页/共24页