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1、2019新人教高中英语必修三Unit5 The Value of money词汇句型教学设计Teaching aims:1. Enable students to master the usage of such important words and expressions as scene,spot,bet,by accident,patience,postpone,be about to do,etc.;learn to express yourself by using them.2. Enable students to learn the method of constructin
2、g knowledge trees through self-study & cooperative exploration.Teaching key and difficult points:1. Help students to learn the following words and expressions:scene,spot,bet,by accident,patience,postpone,be about to do,etc.2. How to use the words and phrases in real situations.Teaching procedures:St
3、epSelf-directed studyT:In this class we will learn the important words and expressions and their usages in this unit. First, its self-study time. Please observe the example sentences in the sheet and try to find out the meaning or usage of the underlined words or phrases by referring to dictionary o
4、r reference books. Make a mark where you cant understand.Then,15 minutes later, well see who is the best self-learner. Please begin now.Step Presentation1.【教材原句】Read the scene and answer the questions.阅读这一场戏并回答问题。【单词】 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面观察思考The scene of the play is set in London.这个戏剧的场景设在伦敦。The
5、scene in the hospital was very touching.医院的那一场面十分感人。The police were on the scene within minutes.警察几分钟后赶到了现场。归纳总结on the scene the scene of the accident a wide range of street scenes 词语辨析view,sight,scene 与 sceneryview 指从某个角度,尤其是从高处或远处看到的景色、风景;sight 指旅游观光的风光,包括城市景色或自然风光;scene 是scenery的一部分,可数名词,多包括其中的人物
6、及活动;scenery 指某一地区的总的自然景色,是不可数名词。即学活用(1)This passage describes a scene childrens playing in the snow.(2)Doctors were the scene soon after the traffic accident,helping the injured passengers.2.【教材原句】Two rich brothers,Roderick and Oliver,have made a bet.罗德里克和奥利弗这两个有钱的兄弟打了个赌。【词块】 make a bet打个赌观察思考Weve m
7、ade a bet on whos going to arrive first.我们打赌看谁先到达。I bet it will rain tomorrow.我敢说明天会下雨。归纳总结make a bet I bet win/lose a bet 即学活用(1)我们打赌看谁会在比赛中获得第一名。(2)我敢说青岛是山东省最美丽的城市。3.【教材原句】As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident.事实上,我是偶然之间来到英国的。【词块】as a matter of fact 事实上;其实;说真的by accident 偶然地;意外地观察思考J
8、ust remember that success in your life doesnt happen by accident;its actually the result of hard work.记住,你人生中的成功不是偶然发生的,实际上它是你努力的结果。I dont know whether they did it by accident or by design.我不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的。归纳总结表示“意外地”的词语还有:表示“有意地”的词语有:即学活用(1)As I turned around,I (accident) hit him in the face.(2)T
9、he couple first met each other chance not design.4.【教材原句】The next morning I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上一艘船发现了我。【单词】 spot v.看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹观察思考China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.(2020 全国卷语法填空)中国首先必须把一颗
10、人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点,人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。There Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look nice above his dining room table.在那里,Nicolo 看到了两幅画,他觉得它们看起来挂在自己的餐桌上方会很漂亮。I spotted the difference between the two pictures.我看出了这两幅画的不同之处。He spotted his friends talking with someone in the distance.他发现他的朋友在
11、远处和一个人谈话。We need to know about the views of the people on the spot so that we can make a final decision.我们需要了解一下在现场的那些人的看法,这样我们才能做最后的决定。归纳总结spot sb.(doing sth.) be spotted withon the spot即学活用(1) Without delay,I called to thank her.She said she (spot) my wallet on a bus seat.(2)After (spot) a wallet
12、on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down,he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.5.【教材原句】Patience.If you dont mind,may I ask you how much money you have?耐心点。如果你不介意,我可以问一下你有多少钱吗?【单词】patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力观察思考You need a lot of patience when you wo
13、rk here.你在这里工作需要有很大的耐心。He walked so slowly that his brother lost patience with him.他走得太慢,以至于他哥哥对他失去了耐心。Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with patience.无论什么时候我犯错,老师都耐心地指出来。归纳总结lose patience with with patience be patient with 联系拓展impatient adj.impatience n.即学活用(1)Fishing is a hobby
14、 which calls for a great deal of (patient),which I dont have.(2)She is patient with her (patient);she always looks after them (patient).6.【教材原句】About a month ago,I was sailing,and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.大约一个月前,我在航海,傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。【句型】find+宾语+宾补观察思考They
15、find the Chinese people happy and cheerful.他们发现中国人很幸福、很快乐。He tried to push the door and found it unlocked.他试着推了推门,发现门没锁。When he woke up,he found himself lying in hospital.当他醒来,他发现自己躺在医院里。归纳总结在“find+宾语+宾补”中,宾语补足语可以由形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词等充当。在此结构中,如果宾语过长,为了保持句子平衡,常用it 作形式宾语,将真正的宾语置于宾补之后。I find it important
16、for us to learn English well.我发现学好英语对我们很重要。即学活用(1)You will find taxis (wait) at the bus station.(2)He found the place much (change).(3)When she came to life,she found herself (surround) by many people.7.【教材原句】Yes,I was about to go get the letter.是的,我正想去拿信。【句型】be about to do sth.即将或正要(做某事)观察思考I was r
17、eady to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night,when fear seized me.一天晚上,我正准备在杂货店付钱买香蕉,这时,一阵恐惧向我袭来。I was about to set off when she dropped in.我刚要动身,这时她来访了。I was about to leave the office when the bell rang.我刚要离开办公室,电话就响了。归纳拓展had (just) done.when. _be doing.when. _be (just) about to do.when. _be
18、on the point of doing.when. _即学活用(1)他刚做完作业,这时母亲要求他弹钢琴。(2)当我正要冒险的时候,父亲提醒我要保持冷静。8.【教材原句】.but he had to postpone opening it until 2 oclock.但是他不得不推迟到两点才能打开它。【单词】postpone vt. 延迟;延期;延缓观察思考The game was postponed again,which made the students unhappy.比赛又延期了,这让学生们不太高兴。You shouldnt have postponed handing in y
19、our homework yesterday.昨天你不应该迟交作业。归纳总结postpone doing sth._postpone.to until _postponement _即学活用(1)Lets postpone (make)a decision until we have more information.(2)The summer sports meeting in our school (postpone) for several days due to the heavy rain.Suggested answers:1.归纳总结在现场;事故现场;各种各样的街景即学活用(1)
20、of(2)on2.归纳总结打个赌;我敢说;赌赢/输一次即学活用(1)We have made a bet on who will get the first place in the exam.(2)I can bet that Qingdao is the most beautiful city in Shandong Province.3.归纳总结by chance;accidentallyby design;on purpose;intentionally即学活用(1)accidentally(2)by;by4.归纳总结发现某人(在干某事);散布,点缀;当场/在现场即学活用(1)spot
21、ted(2)spotting5.归纳总结对失去耐心;耐心地;对有耐心联系拓展没有耐心的;不耐烦即学活用(1)patience(2)patients;patiently6.即学活用(1)waiting(2)changed(3)surrounded7.归纳拓展刚做完某事,这时;正在做这时;正要做这时;正要做这时即学活用(1)He had just finished his homework when his mother asked him to play the piano.(2)I was about to take a chance when my father reminded me to
22、 keep calm.8.归纳总结推迟做某事;延迟到;延期/推迟即学活用(1)making(2)has been postponedStep Practice.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1.The heavy rain led to the (postpone) of the sports meeting.2.She turned around and spotted a man (stare) at her.3.He had just walked a few steps he felt a pain in the leg.4.You ought to have (pa
23、tient) when others consult you.5.When the man was trying to break into the bank,he was caught by the police the spot.根据所给汉语及提示完成句子1.(我敢说) that students are very afraid of their headmasters.2.Its a nice place. (事实上) we have stayed there before.3.Many bright ideas have been thought (偶然).4.She was (有耐心
24、) her students and never made them disappointed.5.When he arrived,he (发现所有的工作都做完了).6.It was an unpopular idea to (延迟建医院).翻译句子1.我敢说明天天会放晴。2.当我醒来时,我发现自己被一些护士围着。3.我正要出去玩,这时爸爸回家了。Suggested answers:.1.postponement2.staring3.when4.patience5.on.1.I can bet2.As a matter of fact.3.by accident4.patient with5.
25、found all the work finished6.postpone building the new hospital.1.I can bet that it will clear up tomorrow.2.When I came back to life,I found myself surrounded by some nurses.3.I was about to go out to play when my father came home.Step Consolidation.语法填空1.In fact,the birds are hard (spot),because t
26、hey usually fly off when hear humans approaching.2.I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me (stare) at me.3.I had just finished my housework the telephone rang.4.He was cooking he heard a knock on the door.5.I was about to go out for a walk as usual it began to rain.
27、6.I find myself (need) a way to escape.7.When the old man came back,he found his hometown greatly (change).8.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves (lose) for words.9.I hope to find you high spirits when we meet the next time.微写作请你发散你的思维,用scene,spot,bet,by accident,patience,postpone,be about to do中的至少五个词创作一个小语篇。Suggested answers:.1.to spot2.staring3.when4.when5.when6.needing7.changed8.lost9.in.Answers may vary.学科网（北京）股份有限公司