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1、选必三Unit5词，词组，语法（句式）练外研版（2019）重点单词：1 v模仿2 n滨水地区3 n管道系统4 n二氧化物5 n池塘6 v播(种)7 n蝙蝠8 n回声定位9 n雷达10 n游泳衣11 n蜻蜓12 n蜘蛛13 v鞠躬14 adj.农村的，乡村的15 adj.可接受的，相当好的16 n乡村小屋17 adj.驯养的；家养的18 n(乡间的)小路19 prep.在顶上20 v使自己顺从于(做)某事；安于21 v得到，获得词性扩展：1architect n建筑师 n建筑学，建筑设计2superb adj.极好的，出色的 adv.极好地；庄重地3convert v使转变；使转换 n转变，转化
2、4frontier n知识/物理学等的前沿 n正面；前线 vt.朝向 adj.前面的5wisdom n智慧 adj.有智慧的，高明的6employ v使用，运用 n老板，雇主 n员工 n雇用；工作；使用 n失业7physician n医生 n物理 adj.物理的；身体的8deliberately adv.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 adj.故意的，蓄意的9withdraw v退出 n收回；撤退10depressive adj.抑郁的 v使抑郁 adj.抑郁的 n抑郁(症)；沮丧，消沉11reluctant adj.不情愿的；勉强的 n勉强12depart v离开 n离开13purity n纯洁；洁
3、净 adj.纯洁的，纯净的 v使洁净；净化14botanical adj.植物(学)的 n植物学15reject v冷落，嫌弃，厌弃；拒绝接受 n拒绝16ease n舒适，悠闲 adj.舒适的；容易的17fulfilment n满足(感) v实现；使满意18evaluate v评估，评价 n评估核心词汇：1 认为理所当然2 寻求解决方法3 从中获取灵感4 不拘束，放松5 把转变为6 作出反应，响应7 作为对的回报8 从中获得9reaction to 10withdraw from 11resign oneself to (doing) sth. 短语联想块记第一组(take短语) 不用急；慢慢
4、来 以自豪 负责，掌管 利用第二组(v.into 短语) 把变成 把变成 把翻译成 把转换成单词拼写1To be honest，there is an increasing (需求) for quiet rural life.2. Physiciansr are fighting a (极困难的) battle to save the boys life.3The was on the promenade when she was attacked by the robber.4It is to sell alcohol to children who are under 16 in west
5、ern countries.5These days，Johns words are not with his deeds，so I wonder what converts him.6After two years treatment in the US.，Maja received her first (人造的) leg.7Limited resources restrict our (能力) for developing superb products.8It is necessary for us to hold a meeting to (分析) the proposal put fo
6、rward by the employee.单句语法填空1As long as we have confidence in ourselves，we are bound (achieve) our goals.2He has no choice but (withdraw) from the contest.3The way he explains to us is quite easy to understand.4Her (assist) was accused of theft and fraud by the police.5Its said that women workers ar
7、e great demand in this company.6.Rural life is easy and simple.Thats Tao Yuanming quit the service of the court.7He was right in his (assess) and wrong in his prediction.8Shes not very (consist) in the way she treats her children.单词拼写1He is a famous who enjoys great reputation at home and abroad.2Th
8、e solar cell can (使转变) the energy of sunlight into electric energy.3The urban construction plays a role of absorbing extra labour in areas.4The superstore has no (相当好的) goods so it cant attract many clients.5In my class，most of my students were superb and five A grades in their exams.6She set out to
9、 write，but her manuscripts(手稿) were again and again by presses.7I reckon that you shouldnt have (辞职) from your position；after all，it is not easy to find a good job.8She withdrew her hand from his.Obviously，she was (不情愿的) to admit she was wrong.单句语法填空1I am sure you are bound to have several ways to r
10、espond this difficult question.2For lack of money，his parents withdrew him school.3Her father frowned hearing that she resigned the company.4The invention represents the (wise) of the civilians.5They are seeking solutions mending the faulty equipment.6Men and women must be treated equally in educati
11、on and (employ)7He felt greatly (depressive) at the news that he had been rejected by the company.8It is a precious chance for me to enjoy the (pure) of rural life and relax myself.完成句子1He was without a word.他如此生气，结果一句话也没说就离开了房间。2In my opinion， ，there are also great contrasts.我认为，虽然这两种文化有相似之处，但也有很大的
12、差异。3 ，he won the first prize in the poetry contest.正如期望的那样，他获得了诗歌比赛的一等奖。4We strongly is harmful to nature.我们强烈反对做对自然有害的事情。5 that the simple cycle has now been converted into a motorbike.令人惊讶的是，这辆简易的自行车现在已经变成了一辆摩托车。单元语法单句语法填空1I still remember (visit) a friend who has lived here for five years.2But un
13、like her school friends，Sarah is not spending half-term (rest)3A quick review of successes and failures at the end of the year will help (shape) your year ahead.4It took him a long time (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.5The boy was (frighten) at the sight of the terrible scene.
14、6 (learn) without thinking leads to confusion；thinking without learning ends in danger.7Its never foolish (acknowledge) you are wrong.8The next step is (make) sure that you know exactly what is required.七选五Learn How to Have a Learning VacationGoing on a vacation to learn a skill you have long wanted
15、 to pick up sounds like a good gateway，but be cautious，said John Spence，the president of a travel company in Calif.“If you dont pick the right skill for you，or go in with unrealistic(不现实的)expectations，your precious time off wont be enjoyable，” he said.Here，he shares his advice on planning a learning
16、 vacation that you wont regret taking: FOLLOW YOUR PASSION. They include cooking，photography，art history，farming or a sport such as diving or horseback riding.To get the most out of the trip，choose something youre passionate about. With whatever skill you intend to learn，figure out whether you want
17、an immersion(沉浸) or only to occupy a part of your trip.Its possible to learn cooking basics，for example，by taking a week-long course at Ballymaloe Cookery School in Ireland.Another option is to attend several half-day classes at the school and have more free time to explore the destination itself. “
18、So make sure that its what you really want，” Mr Spence said.CONSIDER YOUR BUDGET.No matter what the skill is，you can learn it by taking a vacation in a range of price ranges. If you want to learn scuba-diving(水肺潜水)，for example，heading to the Maldives will cost several thousand dollars per person，whi
19、le a scuba-diving trip to the Florida Keys is a more wallet-friendly choice.DONT FORGET THE CHILDREN. “Yes，you want your kids to learn，but you dont want them to be bored by overloading them with too much information，” Mr Spence said.AA LITTLE OR A LOT.BDont be influenced by others interests.CWHAT SK
20、ILL DO YOU WANT TO LEARN?DLearning vacations can be great family trips，provided that they are fun.EThe options for what you can learn on your vacation are limitless.FHaving a clear idea of your budget will help you home in on the right trip.GSpending your entire break devoted to learning something n
21、ew can be stressful.答案：重点单词：1mimic v模仿2waterfront n滨水地区3plumbing n管道系统4dioxide n二氧化物5pond n池塘6sow v播(种)7bat n蝙蝠8echo-location n回声定位9radar n雷达10swimsuit n游泳衣11dragonfly n蜻蜓12spider n蜘蛛13bow v鞠躬14rural adj.农村的，乡村的15decent adj.可接受的，相当好的16cottage n乡村小屋17domestic adj.驯养的；家养的18lane n(乡间的)小路19atop prep.在顶上
22、20resign v使自己顺从于(做)某事；安于21attain v得到，获得词性扩展：1architect n建筑师architecture n建筑学，建筑设计2superb adj.极好的，出色的superbly adv.极好地；庄重地3convert v使转变；使转换conversion n转变，转化4frontier n知识/物理学等的前沿front n正面；前线 vt.朝向 adj.前面的5wisdom n智慧wise adj.有智慧的，高明的6employ v使用，运用employer n老板，雇主employee n员工employment n雇用；工作；使用unemployme
23、nt n失业7physician n医生physics n物理physical adj.物理的；身体的8deliberately adv.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地deliberate adj.故意的，蓄意的9withdraw v退出withdrawal n收回；撤退10depressive adj.抑郁的depress v使抑郁depressed adj.抑郁的depression n抑郁(症)；沮丧，消沉11reluctant adj.不情愿的；勉强的reluctance n勉强12depart v离开departure n离开13purity n纯洁；洁净pure adj.纯洁的，纯净的pu
24、rify v使洁净；净化14botanical adj.植物(学)的botany n植物学15reject v冷落，嫌弃，厌弃；拒绝接受rejection n拒绝16ease n舒适，悠闲easy adj.舒适的；容易的17fulfilment n满足(感)fulfil v实现；使满意18evaluate v评估，评价evaluation n评估核心词汇：1take.for granted 认为理所当然2seek solutions to 寻求解决方法3take inspiration from 从中获取灵感4at ease with 不拘束，放松5convert.into.把转变为6resp
25、ond to作出反应，响应7in return for 作为对的回报8draw.from.从中获得9reaction to对的回应10withdraw from从撤出11resign oneself to (doing) sth.听任/顺从/只好接受(做)某事短语联想块记第一组(take短语)take ones time不用急；慢慢来take pride in以自豪take charge of负责，掌管take advantage of利用第二组(v.into 短语)turn.into.把变成change.into.把变成translate.into.把翻译成transform.into.把转
26、换成单词拼写1To be honest，there is an increasing demand(需求) for quiet rural life.2. Physiciansr are fighting a desperate(极困难的) battle to save the boys life.3The victim was on the promenade when she was attacked by the robber.4It is illegal to sell alcohol to children who are under 16 in western countries.
27、5These days，Johns words are not consistent with his deeds，so I wonder what converts him.6After two years treatment in the US.，Maja received her first artificial(人造的) leg.7Limited resources restrict our capacity(能力) for developing superb products.8It is necessary for us to hold a meeting to analyse(分
28、析) the proposal put forward by the employee.单句语法填空1As long as we have confidence in ourselves，we are bound to achieve(achieve) our goals.2He has no choice but to withdraw(withdraw) from the contest.3The way that/which he explains to us is quite easy to understand.4Her assistant(assist) was accused o
29、f theft and fraud by the police.5Its said that women workers are in great demand in this company.6.Rural life is easy and simple.Thats why Tao Yuanming quit the service of the court.7He was right in his assessment(assess) and wrong in his prediction.8Shes not very consistent(consist) in the way she
30、treats her children.单词拼写1He is a famous architect who enjoys great reputation at home and abroad.2The solar cell can convert(使转变) the energy of sunlight into electric energy.3The urban construction plays a role of absorbing extra labour in rural areas.4The superstore has no decent(相当好的) goods so it
31、cant attract many clients.5In my class，most of my students were superb and attained five A grades in their exams.6She set out to write，but her manuscripts(手稿) were rejected again and again by presses.7I reckon that you shouldnt have resigned(辞职) from your position；after all，it is not easy to find a
32、good job.8She withdrew her hand from his.Obviously，she was reluctant(不情愿的) to admit she was wrong.单句语法填空1I am sure you are bound to have several ways to respond to this difficult question.2For lack of money，his parents withdrew him from school.3Her father frowned hearing that she resigned from the c
33、ompany.4The invention represents the wisdom(wise) of the civilians.5They are seeking solutions to mending the faulty equipment.6Men and women must be treated equally in education and employment(employ)7He felt greatly depressed(depressive) at the news that he had been rejected by the company.8It is
34、a precious chance for me to enjoy the purity(pure) of rural life and relax myself.完成句子1He was so angry that he left the room without a word.他如此生气，结果一句话也没说就离开了房间。2In my opinion，while there are similarities in these two cultures，there are also great contrasts.我认为，虽然这两种文化有相似之处，但也有很大的差异。3As is expected，
35、he won the first prize in the poetry contest.正如期望的那样，他获得了诗歌比赛的一等奖。4We strongly oppose doing what is harmful to nature.我们强烈反对做对自然有害的事情。5It is really amazing that the simple cycle has now been converted into a motorbike.令人惊讶的是，这辆简易的自行车现在已经变成了一辆摩托车。单元语法单句语法填空1I still remember visiting(visit) a friend w
36、ho has lived here for five years.2But unlike her school friends，Sarah is not spending half-term resting(rest)3A quick review of successes and failures at the end of the year will help (to) shape(shape) your year ahead.4It took him a long time to acquire(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good
37、 dancer.5The boy was frightened(frighten) at the sight of the terrible scene.6Learning(learn) without thinking leads to confusion；thinking without learning ends in danger.7Its never foolish to acknowledge(acknowledge) you are wrong.8The next step is to make(make) sure that you know exactly what is required.七选五1E2A3G4F5D学科网（北京）股份有限公司